Assessing the Impact of Liberalization of Trade Related Services on Services Growth in Pakistan

The services sector has offered sound support to Pakistan’s economic development. It has emerged as one of the fastest growing and highest contributing sectors of the economy. Through the use of Fully Modified OLS Estimation Technique, this study has provided evidence that liberalization of the two...

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Main Authors: Maryam Mahfooz, Zafar Mahmood, Shabana Noureen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University of Sciences and Technology 2021-01-01
Series:NUST Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://njssh.nust.edu.pk/index.php/njssh/article/view/35
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author Maryam Mahfooz
Zafar Mahmood
Shabana Noureen
author_facet Maryam Mahfooz
Zafar Mahmood
Shabana Noureen
author_sort Maryam Mahfooz
collection DOAJ
description The services sector has offered sound support to Pakistan’s economic development. It has emerged as one of the fastest growing and highest contributing sectors of the economy. Through the use of Fully Modified OLS Estimation Technique, this study has provided evidence that liberalization of the two key sub-sectors (telecom and banking) of services of Pakistan has played an important role in development of these sectors. The task is achieved by preparing liberalization index for the two sectors. The econometric evidence reveals that results are robust and in accordance with the theory. Relationships are found to be relatively strong for the telecom sector and less strong for the financial sector. The research also shed light on the constraints that the country has to face in the liberalization process of these sectors. Rapid liberalization of the telecom sector has attracted substantial amount of investment, both local and foreign, and has created saturation in the industry, which has hampered further investment opportunities. This resulted in substantial decline of investment in this sector. But due to fast changing technologies, there is a possibility of it picking up again. By the increased liberalization of the telecom and banking services, the GDP of these sectors also increased. Hence, the full scale liberalization in the telecom sector evidently plays important role in growing the share of the services to economy’s GDP. Other economic indicators have also played an important role in defining the development of these sectors. Finally, a set of policy measures has been suggested to make the sector more effective and useful in accelerating the growth process.
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spelling doaj.art-f32f92e6a9fd400d8f929fceb0b0337a2024-03-27T23:54:51ZengNational University of Sciences and TechnologyNUST Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities2520-503X2523-00262021-01-0142Assessing the Impact of Liberalization of Trade Related Services on Services Growth in PakistanMaryam MahfoozZafar MahmoodShabana Noureen The services sector has offered sound support to Pakistan’s economic development. It has emerged as one of the fastest growing and highest contributing sectors of the economy. Through the use of Fully Modified OLS Estimation Technique, this study has provided evidence that liberalization of the two key sub-sectors (telecom and banking) of services of Pakistan has played an important role in development of these sectors. The task is achieved by preparing liberalization index for the two sectors. The econometric evidence reveals that results are robust and in accordance with the theory. Relationships are found to be relatively strong for the telecom sector and less strong for the financial sector. The research also shed light on the constraints that the country has to face in the liberalization process of these sectors. Rapid liberalization of the telecom sector has attracted substantial amount of investment, both local and foreign, and has created saturation in the industry, which has hampered further investment opportunities. This resulted in substantial decline of investment in this sector. But due to fast changing technologies, there is a possibility of it picking up again. By the increased liberalization of the telecom and banking services, the GDP of these sectors also increased. Hence, the full scale liberalization in the telecom sector evidently plays important role in growing the share of the services to economy’s GDP. Other economic indicators have also played an important role in defining the development of these sectors. Finally, a set of policy measures has been suggested to make the sector more effective and useful in accelerating the growth process. https://njssh.nust.edu.pk/index.php/njssh/article/view/35Services LiberalizationTelecom ServicesFinancial Services
spellingShingle Maryam Mahfooz
Zafar Mahmood
Shabana Noureen
Assessing the Impact of Liberalization of Trade Related Services on Services Growth in Pakistan
NUST Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Services Liberalization
Telecom Services
Financial Services
title Assessing the Impact of Liberalization of Trade Related Services on Services Growth in Pakistan
title_full Assessing the Impact of Liberalization of Trade Related Services on Services Growth in Pakistan
title_fullStr Assessing the Impact of Liberalization of Trade Related Services on Services Growth in Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Impact of Liberalization of Trade Related Services on Services Growth in Pakistan
title_short Assessing the Impact of Liberalization of Trade Related Services on Services Growth in Pakistan
title_sort assessing the impact of liberalization of trade related services on services growth in pakistan
topic Services Liberalization
Telecom Services
Financial Services
url https://njssh.nust.edu.pk/index.php/njssh/article/view/35
work_keys_str_mv AT maryammahfooz assessingtheimpactofliberalizationoftraderelatedservicesonservicesgrowthinpakistan
AT zafarmahmood assessingtheimpactofliberalizationoftraderelatedservicesonservicesgrowthinpakistan
AT shabananoureen assessingtheimpactofliberalizationoftraderelatedservicesonservicesgrowthinpakistan