De Quervain's Tenosynovitis and Phonophoresis: A Randomised Controlled Trial in Pregnant Females
Background: De Quervain's tenosynovitis is a common cause of wrist pain in pregnant and postpartum females. This study provides objective evidence regarding the therapeutic efficacy of phonophoresis in treating de Quervain's disease during pregnancy. Methods: In a single blind, randomised,...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2015-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Orthopaedics, Trauma and Rehabilitation |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210491715000068 |
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author | Tabinda Hasan Mahmood Fauzi |
author_facet | Tabinda Hasan Mahmood Fauzi |
author_sort | Tabinda Hasan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: De Quervain's tenosynovitis is a common cause of wrist pain in pregnant and postpartum females. This study provides objective evidence regarding the therapeutic efficacy of phonophoresis in treating de Quervain's disease during pregnancy.
Methods: In a single blind, randomised, controlled trial (n = 50), ketoprofen phonophoresis was given to the intervention group and conventional ultrasound (US) was given to controls, coupled with thumb splint immobilisation, and supervised strengthening and stretching exercises for 1 month. Symptomatic and functional improvement was assessed by visual pain analogue, grip, tip, key, and palmer pinch scales.
Results: There was a statistically significant improvement in the intervention group compared to the control group in grip and pinch strength, and pain reduction.
Conclusion: Ketoprofen phonophoresis as an adjunct to supervised exercise and splint immobilisation is a safe and effective therapy for de Quervain's tenosynovitis during pregnancy. Phonophoresis augments the benefits of US in terms of reducing pain and inflammation, and improving functional strength. |
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format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2210-4917 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T06:24:22Z |
publishDate | 2015-06-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Orthopaedics, Trauma and Rehabilitation |
spelling | doaj.art-f33130b39f3145059b684181b35407c12022-12-22T01:17:42ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Orthopaedics, Trauma and Rehabilitation2210-49172015-06-011912610.1016/j.jotr.2014.04.001De Quervain's Tenosynovitis and Phonophoresis: A Randomised Controlled Trial in Pregnant FemalesTabinda Hasan0Mahmood Fauzi1Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jazan General Hospital, Jazan, Saudi ArabiaBackground: De Quervain's tenosynovitis is a common cause of wrist pain in pregnant and postpartum females. This study provides objective evidence regarding the therapeutic efficacy of phonophoresis in treating de Quervain's disease during pregnancy. Methods: In a single blind, randomised, controlled trial (n = 50), ketoprofen phonophoresis was given to the intervention group and conventional ultrasound (US) was given to controls, coupled with thumb splint immobilisation, and supervised strengthening and stretching exercises for 1 month. Symptomatic and functional improvement was assessed by visual pain analogue, grip, tip, key, and palmer pinch scales. Results: There was a statistically significant improvement in the intervention group compared to the control group in grip and pinch strength, and pain reduction. Conclusion: Ketoprofen phonophoresis as an adjunct to supervised exercise and splint immobilisation is a safe and effective therapy for de Quervain's tenosynovitis during pregnancy. Phonophoresis augments the benefits of US in terms of reducing pain and inflammation, and improving functional strength.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210491715000068abductor pollisis longusde Quervain's diseasephonophoresistendinitistenosynovitis |
spellingShingle | Tabinda Hasan Mahmood Fauzi De Quervain's Tenosynovitis and Phonophoresis: A Randomised Controlled Trial in Pregnant Females Journal of Orthopaedics, Trauma and Rehabilitation abductor pollisis longus de Quervain's disease phonophoresis tendinitis tenosynovitis |
title | De Quervain's Tenosynovitis and Phonophoresis: A Randomised Controlled Trial in Pregnant Females |
title_full | De Quervain's Tenosynovitis and Phonophoresis: A Randomised Controlled Trial in Pregnant Females |
title_fullStr | De Quervain's Tenosynovitis and Phonophoresis: A Randomised Controlled Trial in Pregnant Females |
title_full_unstemmed | De Quervain's Tenosynovitis and Phonophoresis: A Randomised Controlled Trial in Pregnant Females |
title_short | De Quervain's Tenosynovitis and Phonophoresis: A Randomised Controlled Trial in Pregnant Females |
title_sort | de quervain s tenosynovitis and phonophoresis a randomised controlled trial in pregnant females |
topic | abductor pollisis longus de Quervain's disease phonophoresis tendinitis tenosynovitis |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210491715000068 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tabindahasan dequervainstenosynovitisandphonophoresisarandomisedcontrolledtrialinpregnantfemales AT mahmoodfauzi dequervainstenosynovitisandphonophoresisarandomisedcontrolledtrialinpregnantfemales |