Comparative evaluation of various endodontic irrigants on apical extrusion of debris

Introduction. All techniques and instruments used to clean and shape canals produce some amount of apically extruded debris. The type of irrigant can affect the amount of apically extruded debris. The aim of the present study was to quantitatively compare the amount of debris extruded apically fr...

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Main Authors: Makkar Sameer, Kaur Simranjeet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Medical Society - Dental Section, Belgrade 2013-01-01
Series:Stomatološki glasnik Srbije
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0039-1743/2013/0039-17431303119M.pdf
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author Makkar Sameer
Kaur Simranjeet
author_facet Makkar Sameer
Kaur Simranjeet
author_sort Makkar Sameer
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. All techniques and instruments used to clean and shape canals produce some amount of apically extruded debris. The type of irrigant can affect the amount of apically extruded debris. The aim of the present study was to quantitatively compare the amount of debris extruded apically from root canals when three different irrigants were used during canal preparation with hand instruments. Material and Methods. Twenty extracted single-rooted human mandibular premolars with straight root canals were used. The teeth were randomly divided into 4 groups based on the irrigant used: Group 1: Biopure MTAD (Dentsply), Group 2: 3% NaOCl (Prima Dentalproducts), Group 3: 2% Chlorhexidine (Vishal Industries, Gujarat), Group 4: Control (no irrigation). Debris extruded through apical foramen during root canal preparation was collected into pre weighed empty guttapercha tubes. The weight of dry extruded debris was calculated by subtracting the preinstrumentation and postinstrumentation weight for each group. Obtained data was analyzed using one-way analysis of variance and Tukey test. Results. Group 2 (3% sodium hypochlorite) had the greatest amount of extruded debris which was significantly different from other groups (p<0.05). Conclusion. The type of used irrigant can affect the amount of apically extruded debris. Sodium hypochlorite in the concentration of 3% showed the greatest amount of extruded debris.
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spelling doaj.art-f334276470fa4378abe9b49a6bf76fb22022-12-21T19:48:17ZengSerbian Medical Society - Dental Section, BelgradeStomatološki glasnik Srbije0039-17432013-01-0160311912310.2298/SGS1303119MComparative evaluation of various endodontic irrigants on apical extrusion of debrisMakkar SameerKaur SimranjeetIntroduction. All techniques and instruments used to clean and shape canals produce some amount of apically extruded debris. The type of irrigant can affect the amount of apically extruded debris. The aim of the present study was to quantitatively compare the amount of debris extruded apically from root canals when three different irrigants were used during canal preparation with hand instruments. Material and Methods. Twenty extracted single-rooted human mandibular premolars with straight root canals were used. The teeth were randomly divided into 4 groups based on the irrigant used: Group 1: Biopure MTAD (Dentsply), Group 2: 3% NaOCl (Prima Dentalproducts), Group 3: 2% Chlorhexidine (Vishal Industries, Gujarat), Group 4: Control (no irrigation). Debris extruded through apical foramen during root canal preparation was collected into pre weighed empty guttapercha tubes. The weight of dry extruded debris was calculated by subtracting the preinstrumentation and postinstrumentation weight for each group. Obtained data was analyzed using one-way analysis of variance and Tukey test. Results. Group 2 (3% sodium hypochlorite) had the greatest amount of extruded debris which was significantly different from other groups (p<0.05). Conclusion. The type of used irrigant can affect the amount of apically extruded debris. Sodium hypochlorite in the concentration of 3% showed the greatest amount of extruded debris.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0039-1743/2013/0039-17431303119M.pdfapically extruded debris (AED)flare upsirrigantssmear layer
spellingShingle Makkar Sameer
Kaur Simranjeet
Comparative evaluation of various endodontic irrigants on apical extrusion of debris
Stomatološki glasnik Srbije
apically extruded debris (AED)
flare ups
irrigants
smear layer
title Comparative evaluation of various endodontic irrigants on apical extrusion of debris
title_full Comparative evaluation of various endodontic irrigants on apical extrusion of debris
title_fullStr Comparative evaluation of various endodontic irrigants on apical extrusion of debris
title_full_unstemmed Comparative evaluation of various endodontic irrigants on apical extrusion of debris
title_short Comparative evaluation of various endodontic irrigants on apical extrusion of debris
title_sort comparative evaluation of various endodontic irrigants on apical extrusion of debris
topic apically extruded debris (AED)
flare ups
irrigants
smear layer
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0039-1743/2013/0039-17431303119M.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT makkarsameer comparativeevaluationofvariousendodonticirrigantsonapicalextrusionofdebris
AT kaursimranjeet comparativeevaluationofvariousendodonticirrigantsonapicalextrusionofdebris