Long-Term Treatment of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes by Continuous Insulin Minipump in the Syrian Hamster

It is difficult to normalize plasma glucose for a prolonged period of time by SC injection in experimental animals. The goal of this study was to determine the feasibility and the dosage of insulin needed to maintain 24-h normoglycemia in streptozotocin-diabetic Syrian hamsters with a SC-implanted o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: William E. Fisher M.D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 1999-09-01
Series:Cell Transplantation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/096368979900800511
_version_ 1818134206128062464
author William E. Fisher M.D.
author_facet William E. Fisher M.D.
author_sort William E. Fisher M.D.
collection DOAJ
description It is difficult to normalize plasma glucose for a prolonged period of time by SC injection in experimental animals. The goal of this study was to determine the feasibility and the dosage of insulin needed to maintain 24-h normoglycemia in streptozotocin-diabetic Syrian hamsters with a SC-implanted osmotic minipump. The pumps, which release insulin at a constant rate, were replaced every 14 days with fresh pumps for as long as 52 days. A high insulin dose (1 U/kg/h) was required to normalize plasma glucose and fatty acid concentrations, water and food consumption, urine output, and body weight.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T09:04:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f33868c9a9374b0e8a9479564097965a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0963-6897
1555-3892
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T09:04:56Z
publishDate 1999-09-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Cell Transplantation
spelling doaj.art-f33868c9a9374b0e8a9479564097965a2022-12-22T01:13:39ZengSAGE PublishingCell Transplantation0963-68971555-38921999-09-01810.1177/096368979900800511Long-Term Treatment of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes by Continuous Insulin Minipump in the Syrian HamsterWilliam E. Fisher M.D.0Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TXIt is difficult to normalize plasma glucose for a prolonged period of time by SC injection in experimental animals. The goal of this study was to determine the feasibility and the dosage of insulin needed to maintain 24-h normoglycemia in streptozotocin-diabetic Syrian hamsters with a SC-implanted osmotic minipump. The pumps, which release insulin at a constant rate, were replaced every 14 days with fresh pumps for as long as 52 days. A high insulin dose (1 U/kg/h) was required to normalize plasma glucose and fatty acid concentrations, water and food consumption, urine output, and body weight.https://doi.org/10.1177/096368979900800511
spellingShingle William E. Fisher M.D.
Long-Term Treatment of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes by Continuous Insulin Minipump in the Syrian Hamster
Cell Transplantation
title Long-Term Treatment of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes by Continuous Insulin Minipump in the Syrian Hamster
title_full Long-Term Treatment of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes by Continuous Insulin Minipump in the Syrian Hamster
title_fullStr Long-Term Treatment of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes by Continuous Insulin Minipump in the Syrian Hamster
title_full_unstemmed Long-Term Treatment of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes by Continuous Insulin Minipump in the Syrian Hamster
title_short Long-Term Treatment of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes by Continuous Insulin Minipump in the Syrian Hamster
title_sort long term treatment of streptozotocin induced diabetes by continuous insulin minipump in the syrian hamster
url https://doi.org/10.1177/096368979900800511
work_keys_str_mv AT williamefishermd longtermtreatmentofstreptozotocininduceddiabetesbycontinuousinsulinminipumpinthesyrianhamster