Synopsis of Cyperaceae in the grasslands of Guartelá State Park, Paraná, Brazil

Abstract Cyperaceae is the third largest family among the monocotyledons and is highly represented in grassland environments. The aim of the present study was to conduct a floristic inventory of Cyperaceae in the grasslands of Guartelá State Park (GSP) and to elaborate keys to identify the species,...

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Main Authors: Tainã de Souza, Vanessa Liesenfeld, Rafael Trevisan, Shirley Martins Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro 2019-03-01
Series:Rodriguésia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602019000100201&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Tainã de Souza
Vanessa Liesenfeld
Rafael Trevisan
Shirley Martins Silva
author_facet Tainã de Souza
Vanessa Liesenfeld
Rafael Trevisan
Shirley Martins Silva
author_sort Tainã de Souza
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cyperaceae is the third largest family among the monocotyledons and is highly represented in grassland environments. The aim of the present study was to conduct a floristic inventory of Cyperaceae in the grasslands of Guartelá State Park (GSP) and to elaborate keys to identify the species, the first for this family in this vegetation type in Paraná state. The GSP is home to relictual vegetation in Paraná, where grassland phytophysiognomies predominate, especially in open areas and rocky outcrops. The inventory was based on field collections and database searches. The family Cyperaceae is represented in the GSP by 32 taxa belonging to seven genera, with Rhynchospora (11 spp.), Bulbostylis (8 spp.), and Cyperus (7 spp.) being the genera with the greatest richness. It should be noted that all the species are native and two are endemic to Brazil. Species occurrence was recorded both in drylands and wetlands environments, emphasizing the importance of microenvironmental conservation in the park. The main literature sources for each genus, as well as information regarding distribution and habitat, are here provided.
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spelling doaj.art-f339d8bc779f4d62bce08d192179343d2022-12-21T18:39:19ZengInstituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de JaneiroRodriguésia2175-78602019-03-0170010.1590/2175-7860201970008S2175-78602019000100201Synopsis of Cyperaceae in the grasslands of Guartelá State Park, Paraná, BrazilTainã de SouzaVanessa LiesenfeldRafael TrevisanShirley Martins SilvaAbstract Cyperaceae is the third largest family among the monocotyledons and is highly represented in grassland environments. The aim of the present study was to conduct a floristic inventory of Cyperaceae in the grasslands of Guartelá State Park (GSP) and to elaborate keys to identify the species, the first for this family in this vegetation type in Paraná state. The GSP is home to relictual vegetation in Paraná, where grassland phytophysiognomies predominate, especially in open areas and rocky outcrops. The inventory was based on field collections and database searches. The family Cyperaceae is represented in the GSP by 32 taxa belonging to seven genera, with Rhynchospora (11 spp.), Bulbostylis (8 spp.), and Cyperus (7 spp.) being the genera with the greatest richness. It should be noted that all the species are native and two are endemic to Brazil. Species occurrence was recorded both in drylands and wetlands environments, emphasizing the importance of microenvironmental conservation in the park. The main literature sources for each genus, as well as information regarding distribution and habitat, are here provided.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602019000100201&lng=en&tlng=enCampos GeraisflorísticacamposPoalestaxonomia
spellingShingle Tainã de Souza
Vanessa Liesenfeld
Rafael Trevisan
Shirley Martins Silva
Synopsis of Cyperaceae in the grasslands of Guartelá State Park, Paraná, Brazil
Rodriguésia
Campos Gerais
florística
campos
Poales
taxonomia
title Synopsis of Cyperaceae in the grasslands of Guartelá State Park, Paraná, Brazil
title_full Synopsis of Cyperaceae in the grasslands of Guartelá State Park, Paraná, Brazil
title_fullStr Synopsis of Cyperaceae in the grasslands of Guartelá State Park, Paraná, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Synopsis of Cyperaceae in the grasslands of Guartelá State Park, Paraná, Brazil
title_short Synopsis of Cyperaceae in the grasslands of Guartelá State Park, Paraná, Brazil
title_sort synopsis of cyperaceae in the grasslands of guartela state park parana brazil
topic Campos Gerais
florística
campos
Poales
taxonomia
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602019000100201&lng=en&tlng=en
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