Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu Materials

In order to improve the research and development efficiency and quality of low-density liners in production and scientific research development, PLA and PLA-Cu composite liners were prepared based on 3D-printing technology. In this paper, the relationship between the shock wave velocity <i>D&l...

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Main Authors: Jianya Yi, Ruijie Hao, Qing Ji, Siman Guan, Zhijun Wang, Jianping Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/17/3564
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author Jianya Yi
Ruijie Hao
Qing Ji
Siman Guan
Zhijun Wang
Jianping Yin
author_facet Jianya Yi
Ruijie Hao
Qing Ji
Siman Guan
Zhijun Wang
Jianping Yin
author_sort Jianya Yi
collection DOAJ
description In order to improve the research and development efficiency and quality of low-density liners in production and scientific research development, PLA and PLA-Cu composite liners were prepared based on 3D-printing technology. In this paper, the relationship between the shock wave velocity <i>D</i> and the particle velocity <i>u</i> of PLA and PLA-Cu materials was tested by a one-stage light gas gun experiment device, and then the Grüneisen equation of state parameters of the two materials was obtained by fitting. The forming process of the two jets was numerically simulated by using the equation of state. When combined with the pulsed X-ray shooting results of the jets, it was found that the jets of the two materials showed obvious characteristics of “expansion particle flow”, and the head of the PLA jet had a gasification phenomenon. The length of the PLA jet at 20 μs in the numerical simulation was 127.2 mm, and the average length of the PLA jet at 20 μs in the pulsed X-ray shooting experiment was 100.45 mm. The length of the PLA jet gasification part accounted for about 21% of the total length of the jet. The average velocity of the head of the PLA jet is 7798.35 m/s, and the average velocity of the head of the PLA-Cu jet is 8104.25 m/s. In this paper, 3D-printing technology is used to prepare the liner for the first time, aiming to open up a new preparation technology and provide a new material selection for low-density material liners.
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spelling doaj.art-f33a30ab56d34303bf32c4945b7686642023-11-19T08:43:23ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-08-011517356410.3390/polym15173564Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu MaterialsJianya Yi0Ruijie Hao1Qing Ji2Siman Guan3Zhijun Wang4Jianping Yin5School of Mechatronic Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Mechatronic Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaNorthwest Institute of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Xianyang 712099, ChinaSchool of Mechatronic Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Mechatronic Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Mechatronic Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaIn order to improve the research and development efficiency and quality of low-density liners in production and scientific research development, PLA and PLA-Cu composite liners were prepared based on 3D-printing technology. In this paper, the relationship between the shock wave velocity <i>D</i> and the particle velocity <i>u</i> of PLA and PLA-Cu materials was tested by a one-stage light gas gun experiment device, and then the Grüneisen equation of state parameters of the two materials was obtained by fitting. The forming process of the two jets was numerically simulated by using the equation of state. When combined with the pulsed X-ray shooting results of the jets, it was found that the jets of the two materials showed obvious characteristics of “expansion particle flow”, and the head of the PLA jet had a gasification phenomenon. The length of the PLA jet at 20 μs in the numerical simulation was 127.2 mm, and the average length of the PLA jet at 20 μs in the pulsed X-ray shooting experiment was 100.45 mm. The length of the PLA jet gasification part accounted for about 21% of the total length of the jet. The average velocity of the head of the PLA jet is 7798.35 m/s, and the average velocity of the head of the PLA-Cu jet is 8104.25 m/s. In this paper, 3D-printing technology is used to prepare the liner for the first time, aiming to open up a new preparation technology and provide a new material selection for low-density material liners.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/17/3564linerPLAPLA-Cuequation of statejet formation
spellingShingle Jianya Yi
Ruijie Hao
Qing Ji
Siman Guan
Zhijun Wang
Jianping Yin
Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu Materials
Polymers
liner
PLA
PLA-Cu
equation of state
jet formation
title Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu Materials
title_full Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu Materials
title_fullStr Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu Materials
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu Materials
title_short Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu Materials
title_sort study on the equation of state and jet forming of 3d printed pla and pla cu materials
topic liner
PLA
PLA-Cu
equation of state
jet formation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/17/3564
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AT qingji studyontheequationofstateandjetformingof3dprintedplaandplacumaterials
AT simanguan studyontheequationofstateandjetformingof3dprintedplaandplacumaterials
AT zhijunwang studyontheequationofstateandjetformingof3dprintedplaandplacumaterials
AT jianpingyin studyontheequationofstateandjetformingof3dprintedplaandplacumaterials