Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu Materials
In order to improve the research and development efficiency and quality of low-density liners in production and scientific research development, PLA and PLA-Cu composite liners were prepared based on 3D-printing technology. In this paper, the relationship between the shock wave velocity <i>D&l...
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MDPI AG
2023-08-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/17/3564 |
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author | Jianya Yi Ruijie Hao Qing Ji Siman Guan Zhijun Wang Jianping Yin |
author_facet | Jianya Yi Ruijie Hao Qing Ji Siman Guan Zhijun Wang Jianping Yin |
author_sort | Jianya Yi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In order to improve the research and development efficiency and quality of low-density liners in production and scientific research development, PLA and PLA-Cu composite liners were prepared based on 3D-printing technology. In this paper, the relationship between the shock wave velocity <i>D</i> and the particle velocity <i>u</i> of PLA and PLA-Cu materials was tested by a one-stage light gas gun experiment device, and then the Grüneisen equation of state parameters of the two materials was obtained by fitting. The forming process of the two jets was numerically simulated by using the equation of state. When combined with the pulsed X-ray shooting results of the jets, it was found that the jets of the two materials showed obvious characteristics of “expansion particle flow”, and the head of the PLA jet had a gasification phenomenon. The length of the PLA jet at 20 μs in the numerical simulation was 127.2 mm, and the average length of the PLA jet at 20 μs in the pulsed X-ray shooting experiment was 100.45 mm. The length of the PLA jet gasification part accounted for about 21% of the total length of the jet. The average velocity of the head of the PLA jet is 7798.35 m/s, and the average velocity of the head of the PLA-Cu jet is 8104.25 m/s. In this paper, 3D-printing technology is used to prepare the liner for the first time, aiming to open up a new preparation technology and provide a new material selection for low-density material liners. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T23:14:54Z |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
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series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-f33a30ab56d34303bf32c4945b7686642023-11-19T08:43:23ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-08-011517356410.3390/polym15173564Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu MaterialsJianya Yi0Ruijie Hao1Qing Ji2Siman Guan3Zhijun Wang4Jianping Yin5School of Mechatronic Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Mechatronic Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaNorthwest Institute of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Xianyang 712099, ChinaSchool of Mechatronic Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Mechatronic Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Mechatronic Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaIn order to improve the research and development efficiency and quality of low-density liners in production and scientific research development, PLA and PLA-Cu composite liners were prepared based on 3D-printing technology. In this paper, the relationship between the shock wave velocity <i>D</i> and the particle velocity <i>u</i> of PLA and PLA-Cu materials was tested by a one-stage light gas gun experiment device, and then the Grüneisen equation of state parameters of the two materials was obtained by fitting. The forming process of the two jets was numerically simulated by using the equation of state. When combined with the pulsed X-ray shooting results of the jets, it was found that the jets of the two materials showed obvious characteristics of “expansion particle flow”, and the head of the PLA jet had a gasification phenomenon. The length of the PLA jet at 20 μs in the numerical simulation was 127.2 mm, and the average length of the PLA jet at 20 μs in the pulsed X-ray shooting experiment was 100.45 mm. The length of the PLA jet gasification part accounted for about 21% of the total length of the jet. The average velocity of the head of the PLA jet is 7798.35 m/s, and the average velocity of the head of the PLA-Cu jet is 8104.25 m/s. In this paper, 3D-printing technology is used to prepare the liner for the first time, aiming to open up a new preparation technology and provide a new material selection for low-density material liners.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/17/3564linerPLAPLA-Cuequation of statejet formation |
spellingShingle | Jianya Yi Ruijie Hao Qing Ji Siman Guan Zhijun Wang Jianping Yin Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu Materials Polymers liner PLA PLA-Cu equation of state jet formation |
title | Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu Materials |
title_full | Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu Materials |
title_fullStr | Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu Materials |
title_full_unstemmed | Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu Materials |
title_short | Study on the Equation of State and Jet Forming of 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-Cu Materials |
title_sort | study on the equation of state and jet forming of 3d printed pla and pla cu materials |
topic | liner PLA PLA-Cu equation of state jet formation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/17/3564 |
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