Role of laissez-faire leadership in talent management: Evidence from the pharmaceutical industry of Bangladesh

Laissez-faire leadership is mainly perceived as zero leadership, and research on it is relatively scant compared with other dominant approaches to leadership. Although the adverse effects of laissez-faire leadership have been well examined, its influence on talent management (TM) has been undiscover...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Ali, Muhammad Shariat Ullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023044420
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author Mohammad Ali
Muhammad Shariat Ullah
author_facet Mohammad Ali
Muhammad Shariat Ullah
author_sort Mohammad Ali
collection DOAJ
description Laissez-faire leadership is mainly perceived as zero leadership, and research on it is relatively scant compared with other dominant approaches to leadership. Although the adverse effects of laissez-faire leadership have been well examined, its influence on talent management (TM) has been undiscovered. This study assessed the impact of laissez-faire leadership on TM strategies, including talent attraction, retention, engagement, and development. Data were collected from 460 employees of pharmaceutical companies in Bangladesh using judgmental sampling. Structural equation modeling was employed to test the hypothesized relationships between laissez-faire leadership and TM strategies using social exchange theory. This study found positive effects of laissez-faire leadership on talent attraction, retention, development, and engagement. These findings suggest that if talented employees are given freedom, they tend to engage and secure more opportunities for self-directed development by solving problems independently. This study contributes to the understanding of how laissez-faire leadership may constructively affect TM in the context of a developing economy's pharmaceutical industry. Finally, this study provides recommendations for practitioners of pharmaceutical companies to improve their strategic choices regarding laissez-faire leadership to ensure better TM strategy practices.
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spelling doaj.art-f33b3fa3d6b341c7b3755d795e1ec70d2023-06-21T06:58:38ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-06-0196e17234Role of laissez-faire leadership in talent management: Evidence from the pharmaceutical industry of BangladeshMohammad Ali0Muhammad Shariat Ullah1Department of Business Administration in Management Studies, Bangladesh University of Professionals (BUP), Dhaka, Bangladesh; Corresponding author.Department of Organization Strategy & Leadership, Faculty of Business Studies, University of Dhaka, BangladeshLaissez-faire leadership is mainly perceived as zero leadership, and research on it is relatively scant compared with other dominant approaches to leadership. Although the adverse effects of laissez-faire leadership have been well examined, its influence on talent management (TM) has been undiscovered. This study assessed the impact of laissez-faire leadership on TM strategies, including talent attraction, retention, engagement, and development. Data were collected from 460 employees of pharmaceutical companies in Bangladesh using judgmental sampling. Structural equation modeling was employed to test the hypothesized relationships between laissez-faire leadership and TM strategies using social exchange theory. This study found positive effects of laissez-faire leadership on talent attraction, retention, development, and engagement. These findings suggest that if talented employees are given freedom, they tend to engage and secure more opportunities for self-directed development by solving problems independently. This study contributes to the understanding of how laissez-faire leadership may constructively affect TM in the context of a developing economy's pharmaceutical industry. Finally, this study provides recommendations for practitioners of pharmaceutical companies to improve their strategic choices regarding laissez-faire leadership to ensure better TM strategy practices.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023044420Laissez-faire leadershipTalent managementTalent attractionTalent retentionTalent engagementTalent development
spellingShingle Mohammad Ali
Muhammad Shariat Ullah
Role of laissez-faire leadership in talent management: Evidence from the pharmaceutical industry of Bangladesh
Heliyon
Laissez-faire leadership
Talent management
Talent attraction
Talent retention
Talent engagement
Talent development
title Role of laissez-faire leadership in talent management: Evidence from the pharmaceutical industry of Bangladesh
title_full Role of laissez-faire leadership in talent management: Evidence from the pharmaceutical industry of Bangladesh
title_fullStr Role of laissez-faire leadership in talent management: Evidence from the pharmaceutical industry of Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Role of laissez-faire leadership in talent management: Evidence from the pharmaceutical industry of Bangladesh
title_short Role of laissez-faire leadership in talent management: Evidence from the pharmaceutical industry of Bangladesh
title_sort role of laissez faire leadership in talent management evidence from the pharmaceutical industry of bangladesh
topic Laissez-faire leadership
Talent management
Talent attraction
Talent retention
Talent engagement
Talent development
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023044420
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