Variables that sway the capital structure! Evidence from the US automotive industry

AbstractThe choice of capital structure (capst) has significant implications for a firm’s financial performance and value. It is always a challenge for the firms to make the right decision on the capst proportion. The study identifies the firm variables that sway the capst decisions of the US automo...

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Main Authors: Suzan Dsouza, Krishnamoorthy K, Umar Nawaz Kayani, Hassan Nasseredine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2293309
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author Suzan Dsouza
Krishnamoorthy K
Umar Nawaz Kayani
Hassan Nasseredine
author_facet Suzan Dsouza
Krishnamoorthy K
Umar Nawaz Kayani
Hassan Nasseredine
author_sort Suzan Dsouza
collection DOAJ
description AbstractThe choice of capital structure (capst) has significant implications for a firm’s financial performance and value. It is always a challenge for the firms to make the right decision on the capst proportion. The study identifies the firm variables that sway the capst decisions of the US automotive industry. In this study, we utilize unbalanced panel data from 86 firms for the period 2011–2022 making up a total of 670 firm/year observations. The dependent variable is the firm’s capital structure proxied by total debt ratio, long-term debt ratio, and short-term debt ratio, while the independent variables are sales growth, firm size, profitability of firm, and tangibility ratio. Through a quantitative approach and panel regression, the study concluded that profitability of firm has a negative and significant impact on both total debt ratio and short-term debt, while sales growth, firm size, and tangibility ratio have no significant impact on any of the debt variables representing capital structure. These findings provide insights into the financial practices of the US automotive industry sample and can support future decision-making in the industry. These insights can inform decision-making related to capst choices, financial risk management, and strategic planning for automotive industry firms.
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spelling doaj.art-f3406f108e4f4b43bf3466f176578ce42023-12-12T04:10:32ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862024-12-0110110.1080/23311886.2023.2293309Variables that sway the capital structure! Evidence from the US automotive industrySuzan Dsouza0Krishnamoorthy K1Umar Nawaz Kayani2Hassan Nasseredine3Accounting Department, College of Business Administration, American University of the Middle East, Egaila, KuwaitDepartment of Management studies, KIT – Kalaignarkarunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, IndiaCollege of Business, Al Ain University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesAccounting Department, College of Business Administration, American University of the Middle East, Egaila, KuwaitAbstractThe choice of capital structure (capst) has significant implications for a firm’s financial performance and value. It is always a challenge for the firms to make the right decision on the capst proportion. The study identifies the firm variables that sway the capst decisions of the US automotive industry. In this study, we utilize unbalanced panel data from 86 firms for the period 2011–2022 making up a total of 670 firm/year observations. The dependent variable is the firm’s capital structure proxied by total debt ratio, long-term debt ratio, and short-term debt ratio, while the independent variables are sales growth, firm size, profitability of firm, and tangibility ratio. Through a quantitative approach and panel regression, the study concluded that profitability of firm has a negative and significant impact on both total debt ratio and short-term debt, while sales growth, firm size, and tangibility ratio have no significant impact on any of the debt variables representing capital structure. These findings provide insights into the financial practices of the US automotive industry sample and can support future decision-making in the industry. These insights can inform decision-making related to capst choices, financial risk management, and strategic planning for automotive industry firms.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2293309US automotive industrycapital structure decisionstotal debt ratioshort-term debt ratiolong-term debt ratiopanel data study
spellingShingle Suzan Dsouza
Krishnamoorthy K
Umar Nawaz Kayani
Hassan Nasseredine
Variables that sway the capital structure! Evidence from the US automotive industry
Cogent Social Sciences
US automotive industry
capital structure decisions
total debt ratio
short-term debt ratio
long-term debt ratio
panel data study
title Variables that sway the capital structure! Evidence from the US automotive industry
title_full Variables that sway the capital structure! Evidence from the US automotive industry
title_fullStr Variables that sway the capital structure! Evidence from the US automotive industry
title_full_unstemmed Variables that sway the capital structure! Evidence from the US automotive industry
title_short Variables that sway the capital structure! Evidence from the US automotive industry
title_sort variables that sway the capital structure evidence from the us automotive industry
topic US automotive industry
capital structure decisions
total debt ratio
short-term debt ratio
long-term debt ratio
panel data study
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2293309
work_keys_str_mv AT suzandsouza variablesthatswaythecapitalstructureevidencefromtheusautomotiveindustry
AT krishnamoorthyk variablesthatswaythecapitalstructureevidencefromtheusautomotiveindustry
AT umarnawazkayani variablesthatswaythecapitalstructureevidencefromtheusautomotiveindustry
AT hassannasseredine variablesthatswaythecapitalstructureevidencefromtheusautomotiveindustry