A One-Step Approach for a Durable and Highly Hydrophobic Coating for Flax Fabrics for Self-Cleaning Application

Highly hydrophobic flax fabrics with durable properties were prepared using the “dip-coating” method for self-cleaning application. Flax fabrics were coated with a polysiloxane coating via a hydrosilylation reaction with a Karstedt catalyst at room temperature. The coated fabrics displayed highly an...

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Main Authors: Antoine Ishak, Rodolphe Sonnier, Belkacem Otazaghine, Claire Longuet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/4/829
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author Antoine Ishak
Rodolphe Sonnier
Belkacem Otazaghine
Claire Longuet
author_facet Antoine Ishak
Rodolphe Sonnier
Belkacem Otazaghine
Claire Longuet
author_sort Antoine Ishak
collection DOAJ
description Highly hydrophobic flax fabrics with durable properties were prepared using the “dip-coating” method for self-cleaning application. Flax fabrics were coated with a polysiloxane coating via a hydrosilylation reaction with a Karstedt catalyst at room temperature. The coated fabrics displayed highly and durable hydrophobic properties (contact angle and sliding angle of about 145° and 23°, respectively) with good self-cleaning ability for certain pollutants and excellent durability. Moreover, the influence of the coating process on the mechanical properties of fabrics was investigated. A decrease in E modulus and an increase in tensile stress at maximum force and elongation at maximum force has been observed. Furthermore, this influence of the coating process can be easily controlled by adjusting the proportion of curing agent in the treatment solution.
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spelling doaj.art-f3427890c82c45a1860fa22cbf0fdd922024-02-23T15:29:00ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492024-02-0129482910.3390/molecules29040829A One-Step Approach for a Durable and Highly Hydrophobic Coating for Flax Fabrics for Self-Cleaning ApplicationAntoine Ishak0Rodolphe Sonnier1Belkacem Otazaghine2Claire Longuet3PCH, IMT–Mines Alès, 6, Avenue de Clavières, 30100 Alès, FrancePCH, IMT–Mines Alès, 6, Avenue de Clavières, 30100 Alès, FrancePCH, IMT–Mines Alès, 6, Avenue de Clavières, 30100 Alès, FrancePCH, IMT–Mines Alès, 6, Avenue de Clavières, 30100 Alès, FranceHighly hydrophobic flax fabrics with durable properties were prepared using the “dip-coating” method for self-cleaning application. Flax fabrics were coated with a polysiloxane coating via a hydrosilylation reaction with a Karstedt catalyst at room temperature. The coated fabrics displayed highly and durable hydrophobic properties (contact angle and sliding angle of about 145° and 23°, respectively) with good self-cleaning ability for certain pollutants and excellent durability. Moreover, the influence of the coating process on the mechanical properties of fabrics was investigated. A decrease in E modulus and an increase in tensile stress at maximum force and elongation at maximum force has been observed. Furthermore, this influence of the coating process can be easily controlled by adjusting the proportion of curing agent in the treatment solution.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/4/829flax fabrichydrophobisationself-cleaningPDMShydrosilylationcoating
spellingShingle Antoine Ishak
Rodolphe Sonnier
Belkacem Otazaghine
Claire Longuet
A One-Step Approach for a Durable and Highly Hydrophobic Coating for Flax Fabrics for Self-Cleaning Application
Molecules
flax fabric
hydrophobisation
self-cleaning
PDMS
hydrosilylation
coating
title A One-Step Approach for a Durable and Highly Hydrophobic Coating for Flax Fabrics for Self-Cleaning Application
title_full A One-Step Approach for a Durable and Highly Hydrophobic Coating for Flax Fabrics for Self-Cleaning Application
title_fullStr A One-Step Approach for a Durable and Highly Hydrophobic Coating for Flax Fabrics for Self-Cleaning Application
title_full_unstemmed A One-Step Approach for a Durable and Highly Hydrophobic Coating for Flax Fabrics for Self-Cleaning Application
title_short A One-Step Approach for a Durable and Highly Hydrophobic Coating for Flax Fabrics for Self-Cleaning Application
title_sort one step approach for a durable and highly hydrophobic coating for flax fabrics for self cleaning application
topic flax fabric
hydrophobisation
self-cleaning
PDMS
hydrosilylation
coating
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/4/829
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