Associative role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase and thymidylate synthase 6bp del gene polymorphism in preterm delivery

Objective: Preterm delivery is a major adverse birth outcome, approximately 15 million babies are born prematurely every year. There are several causes for preterm deliveries. This study focuses on folate metabolic pathways. Dietary folate plays a crucial role in premature labor. We examined the re...

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Main Authors: Surya AS Panikar, Sunil Sharma, Krishna Sureshkumar, Shubhangi Dubey, Mansee Kapil Thakur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:MGM Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mgmjms.com/article.asp?issn=2347-7946;year=2023;volume=10;issue=1;spage=77;epage=84;aulast=Panikar
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author Surya AS Panikar
Sunil Sharma
Krishna Sureshkumar
Shubhangi Dubey
Mansee Kapil Thakur
author_facet Surya AS Panikar
Sunil Sharma
Krishna Sureshkumar
Shubhangi Dubey
Mansee Kapil Thakur
author_sort Surya AS Panikar
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Preterm delivery is a major adverse birth outcome, approximately 15 million babies are born prematurely every year. There are several causes for preterm deliveries. This study focuses on folate metabolic pathways. Dietary folate plays a crucial role in premature labor. We examined the relationship between methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) (C677T) and thymidylate synthase (TYMS) 6bpdel polymorphism. Materials and Methods: A total number of 300 pregnant women were selected for this study; among which (n = 150) were preterm and (n = 150) were term delivery cases. The selected samples were further processed for molecular polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. The demographic profile of birth status resulted significantly with (P = 0.0001) proving chances of high infant mortality due to prematurity. Results: The genotype distribution of MTHFR C677T showed significant data (P = 0.0021) whereas insignificant genotypic distribution was observed for the TYMS gene (P = 0.067). Our results imply that genes that are involved in the folate pathway play a crucial role in early pregnancy. Conclusion: Advanced and better strategies can be brought to an improved intervention of folate at the time of pregnancy which will help to reduce the rate of premature deliveries.
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spelling doaj.art-f3431224debf4ee3a8a7e0a6a2dfc7c92023-07-23T16:09:31ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMGM Journal of Medical Sciences2347-79462347-79622023-01-01101778410.4103/mgmj.mgmj_220_22Associative role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase and thymidylate synthase 6bp del gene polymorphism in preterm deliverySurya AS PanikarSunil SharmaKrishna SureshkumarShubhangi DubeyMansee Kapil ThakurObjective: Preterm delivery is a major adverse birth outcome, approximately 15 million babies are born prematurely every year. There are several causes for preterm deliveries. This study focuses on folate metabolic pathways. Dietary folate plays a crucial role in premature labor. We examined the relationship between methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) (C677T) and thymidylate synthase (TYMS) 6bpdel polymorphism. Materials and Methods: A total number of 300 pregnant women were selected for this study; among which (n = 150) were preterm and (n = 150) were term delivery cases. The selected samples were further processed for molecular polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. The demographic profile of birth status resulted significantly with (P = 0.0001) proving chances of high infant mortality due to prematurity. Results: The genotype distribution of MTHFR C677T showed significant data (P = 0.0021) whereas insignificant genotypic distribution was observed for the TYMS gene (P = 0.067). Our results imply that genes that are involved in the folate pathway play a crucial role in early pregnancy. Conclusion: Advanced and better strategies can be brought to an improved intervention of folate at the time of pregnancy which will help to reduce the rate of premature deliveries.http://www.mgmjms.com/article.asp?issn=2347-7946;year=2023;volume=10;issue=1;spage=77;epage=84;aulast=Panikarpcr-rflppolymorphismpreterm delivery
spellingShingle Surya AS Panikar
Sunil Sharma
Krishna Sureshkumar
Shubhangi Dubey
Mansee Kapil Thakur
Associative role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase and thymidylate synthase 6bp del gene polymorphism in preterm delivery
MGM Journal of Medical Sciences
pcr-rflp
polymorphism
preterm delivery
title Associative role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase and thymidylate synthase 6bp del gene polymorphism in preterm delivery
title_full Associative role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase and thymidylate synthase 6bp del gene polymorphism in preterm delivery
title_fullStr Associative role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase and thymidylate synthase 6bp del gene polymorphism in preterm delivery
title_full_unstemmed Associative role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase and thymidylate synthase 6bp del gene polymorphism in preterm delivery
title_short Associative role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase and thymidylate synthase 6bp del gene polymorphism in preterm delivery
title_sort associative role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase and thymidylate synthase 6bp del gene polymorphism in preterm delivery
topic pcr-rflp
polymorphism
preterm delivery
url http://www.mgmjms.com/article.asp?issn=2347-7946;year=2023;volume=10;issue=1;spage=77;epage=84;aulast=Panikar
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AT shubhangidubey associativeroleofmethylenetetrahydrofolatereductaseandthymidylatesynthase6bpdelgenepolymorphisminpretermdelivery
AT manseekapilthakur associativeroleofmethylenetetrahydrofolatereductaseandthymidylatesynthase6bpdelgenepolymorphisminpretermdelivery