Tofacitinib and faecal microbiota transplantation in treating checkpoint inhibitor-induced enterocolitis: case report

Background Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) can induce a wide range of immune-related adverse events (irAEs), potentially affecting any organ. ICI-induced colitis is a frequently reported irAE, whereas enteritis is rare and not well documented.Case presentation We are presenting a patient with me...

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Main Authors: Jakob Benedict Seidelin, Inge Marie Svane, Eva Ellebaek, Henrik Vedel Nielsen, Emilie Kristine Dahl, Morten Helms, Rikke Boedker Holmstroem, Jacob Tveiten Bjerrum, Janne Bayer Andersen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2022-03-01
Series:BMJ Open Gastroenterology
Online Access:https://bmjopengastro.bmj.com/content/9/1/e000989.full
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author Jakob Benedict Seidelin
Inge Marie Svane
Eva Ellebaek
Henrik Vedel Nielsen
Emilie Kristine Dahl
Morten Helms
Rikke Boedker Holmstroem
Jacob Tveiten Bjerrum
Janne Bayer Andersen
author_facet Jakob Benedict Seidelin
Inge Marie Svane
Eva Ellebaek
Henrik Vedel Nielsen
Emilie Kristine Dahl
Morten Helms
Rikke Boedker Holmstroem
Jacob Tveiten Bjerrum
Janne Bayer Andersen
author_sort Jakob Benedict Seidelin
collection DOAJ
description Background Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) can induce a wide range of immune-related adverse events (irAEs), potentially affecting any organ. ICI-induced colitis is a frequently reported irAE, whereas enteritis is rare and not well documented.Case presentation We are presenting a patient with metastatic melanoma who developed severe ICI-induced enterocolitis multirefractory for glucocorticoids, infliximab and vedolizumab, partially responding to faecal microbiota transplantation and final complete response to tofacitinib.Conclusion This case supports that tofacitinib may be an(other) effective agent in managing multirefractory ICI-induced diarrhoea caused by colitis and/or enteritis.
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spelling doaj.art-f345ce0c283a450c958e3063c09d7ea72023-07-06T18:30:07ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open Gastroenterology2054-47742022-03-019110.1136/bmjgast-2022-000989Tofacitinib and faecal microbiota transplantation in treating checkpoint inhibitor-induced enterocolitis: case reportJakob Benedict Seidelin0Inge Marie Svane1Eva Ellebaek2Henrik Vedel Nielsen3Emilie Kristine Dahl4Morten Helms5Rikke Boedker Holmstroem6Jacob Tveiten Bjerrum7Janne Bayer Andersen8Department of Gasteroenterology, Medical Section, Herlev Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Herlev, DenmarkDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, DenmarkAff1 grid.411900.d0000000406468325Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Department of HaematologyCopenhagen University Hospital at Herlev Herlev DenmarkDepartment of Bacteria, Parasites and Fungi, Statens Serum Institut, Kobenhavn, Denmark1Department of Medical Gastroenterology, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmarkresearch fellowNational Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, DenmarkDepartment of Gastroenterology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, DenmarkDepartment of Pathology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, DenmarkBackground Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) can induce a wide range of immune-related adverse events (irAEs), potentially affecting any organ. ICI-induced colitis is a frequently reported irAE, whereas enteritis is rare and not well documented.Case presentation We are presenting a patient with metastatic melanoma who developed severe ICI-induced enterocolitis multirefractory for glucocorticoids, infliximab and vedolizumab, partially responding to faecal microbiota transplantation and final complete response to tofacitinib.Conclusion This case supports that tofacitinib may be an(other) effective agent in managing multirefractory ICI-induced diarrhoea caused by colitis and/or enteritis.https://bmjopengastro.bmj.com/content/9/1/e000989.full
spellingShingle Jakob Benedict Seidelin
Inge Marie Svane
Eva Ellebaek
Henrik Vedel Nielsen
Emilie Kristine Dahl
Morten Helms
Rikke Boedker Holmstroem
Jacob Tveiten Bjerrum
Janne Bayer Andersen
Tofacitinib and faecal microbiota transplantation in treating checkpoint inhibitor-induced enterocolitis: case report
BMJ Open Gastroenterology
title Tofacitinib and faecal microbiota transplantation in treating checkpoint inhibitor-induced enterocolitis: case report
title_full Tofacitinib and faecal microbiota transplantation in treating checkpoint inhibitor-induced enterocolitis: case report
title_fullStr Tofacitinib and faecal microbiota transplantation in treating checkpoint inhibitor-induced enterocolitis: case report
title_full_unstemmed Tofacitinib and faecal microbiota transplantation in treating checkpoint inhibitor-induced enterocolitis: case report
title_short Tofacitinib and faecal microbiota transplantation in treating checkpoint inhibitor-induced enterocolitis: case report
title_sort tofacitinib and faecal microbiota transplantation in treating checkpoint inhibitor induced enterocolitis case report
url https://bmjopengastro.bmj.com/content/9/1/e000989.full
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