Cost Factor Analysis for Timber–Concrete Composite with a Lightweight Plywood Rib Floor Panel

With the growing importance of the principle of sustainability, there is an increasing interest in the use of timber–concrete composite for floors, especially for medium and large span buildings. Timber–concrete composite combines the better properties of both materials and reduces their disadvantag...

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Main Authors: Karina Buka-Vaivade, Dmitrijs Serdjuks, Leonids Pakrastins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/6/761
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author Karina Buka-Vaivade
Dmitrijs Serdjuks
Leonids Pakrastins
author_facet Karina Buka-Vaivade
Dmitrijs Serdjuks
Leonids Pakrastins
author_sort Karina Buka-Vaivade
collection DOAJ
description With the growing importance of the principle of sustainability, there is an increasing interest in the use of timber–concrete composite for floors, especially for medium and large span buildings. Timber–concrete composite combines the better properties of both materials and reduces their disadvantages. The most common choice is to use a cross-laminated timber panel as a base for a timber–concrete composite. But a timber–concrete composite solution with plywood rib panels with an adhesive connection between the timber base and fibre reinforced concrete layer is offered as the more cost-effective constructive solution. An algorithm for determining the rational parameters of the panel cross-section has been developed. The software was written based on the proposed algorithm to compare timber–concrete composite panels with cross-laminated timber and plywood rib panel bases. The developed algorithm includes recommendations of forthcoming Eurocode 5 for timber–concrete composite design and an innovative approach to vibration calculations. The obtained data conclude that the proposed structural solution has up to 73% lower cost and up to 71% smaller self-weight. Thus, the proposed timber–concrete composite construction can meet the needs of society for cost-effective and sustainable innovative floor solutions.
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spelling doaj.art-f347ebb484074b1ebc2abefd40fa40572023-11-23T15:52:53ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-06-0112676110.3390/buildings12060761Cost Factor Analysis for Timber–Concrete Composite with a Lightweight Plywood Rib Floor PanelKarina Buka-Vaivade0Dmitrijs Serdjuks1Leonids Pakrastins2Institute of Structural Engineering, Riga Technical University, LV-1048 Riga, LatviaInstitute of Structural Engineering, Riga Technical University, LV-1048 Riga, LatviaInstitute of Structural Engineering, Riga Technical University, LV-1048 Riga, LatviaWith the growing importance of the principle of sustainability, there is an increasing interest in the use of timber–concrete composite for floors, especially for medium and large span buildings. Timber–concrete composite combines the better properties of both materials and reduces their disadvantages. The most common choice is to use a cross-laminated timber panel as a base for a timber–concrete composite. But a timber–concrete composite solution with plywood rib panels with an adhesive connection between the timber base and fibre reinforced concrete layer is offered as the more cost-effective constructive solution. An algorithm for determining the rational parameters of the panel cross-section has been developed. The software was written based on the proposed algorithm to compare timber–concrete composite panels with cross-laminated timber and plywood rib panel bases. The developed algorithm includes recommendations of forthcoming Eurocode 5 for timber–concrete composite design and an innovative approach to vibration calculations. The obtained data conclude that the proposed structural solution has up to 73% lower cost and up to 71% smaller self-weight. Thus, the proposed timber–concrete composite construction can meet the needs of society for cost-effective and sustainable innovative floor solutions.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/6/761wood–concrete compositeadhesive connectionplywood rib panelfloor systemfloor vibrationscross-laminated timber
spellingShingle Karina Buka-Vaivade
Dmitrijs Serdjuks
Leonids Pakrastins
Cost Factor Analysis for Timber–Concrete Composite with a Lightweight Plywood Rib Floor Panel
Buildings
wood–concrete composite
adhesive connection
plywood rib panel
floor system
floor vibrations
cross-laminated timber
title Cost Factor Analysis for Timber–Concrete Composite with a Lightweight Plywood Rib Floor Panel
title_full Cost Factor Analysis for Timber–Concrete Composite with a Lightweight Plywood Rib Floor Panel
title_fullStr Cost Factor Analysis for Timber–Concrete Composite with a Lightweight Plywood Rib Floor Panel
title_full_unstemmed Cost Factor Analysis for Timber–Concrete Composite with a Lightweight Plywood Rib Floor Panel
title_short Cost Factor Analysis for Timber–Concrete Composite with a Lightweight Plywood Rib Floor Panel
title_sort cost factor analysis for timber concrete composite with a lightweight plywood rib floor panel
topic wood–concrete composite
adhesive connection
plywood rib panel
floor system
floor vibrations
cross-laminated timber
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/6/761
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