The Effect of Social Security\'s Policies on the Wage and Employment in Iran
The impact of social security expenditure on the labor market (wages and employment) has been regarded in economic researches. This paper evaluates the short-run and long-run effects of social security expenditure on wage and employment using Autoregressive Distributed Lags (ARDL) approach during 19...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
Published: |
Tarbiat Modares University
2013-09-01
|
Series: | پژوهشهای اقتصادی |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ecor.modares.ac.ir/article-18-7185-en.pdf |
_version_ | 1797803162659192832 |
---|---|
author | Mahmood Mahmoudzadeh Soheila Sobhani |
author_facet | Mahmood Mahmoudzadeh Soheila Sobhani |
author_sort | Mahmood Mahmoudzadeh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The impact of social security expenditure on the labor market (wages and employment) has been regarded in economic researches. This paper evaluates the short-run and long-run effects of social security expenditure on wage and employment using Autoregressive Distributed Lags (ARDL) approach during 1979-2007. Our findings indicate that the insurance contribution deductions from the employees have negative impact on the real wage in both short-run and long-run and decrease their purchasing power. Moreover, employer's social security expenditure has a negative but insignificant effect on employment. In addition, labor productivity and economic growth are the main factors affecting the labor market. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:17:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f3488e5cd70345ca9cd3814422261e82 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1735-6768 2980-7832 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:17:44Z |
publishDate | 2013-09-01 |
publisher | Tarbiat Modares University |
record_format | Article |
series | پژوهشهای اقتصادی |
spelling | doaj.art-f3488e5cd70345ca9cd3814422261e822023-06-15T20:41:10ZfasTarbiat Modares Universityپژوهشهای اقتصادی1735-67682980-78322013-09-01133143160The Effect of Social Security\'s Policies on the Wage and Employment in IranMahmood Mahmoudzadeh0Soheila Sobhani1 Assistant Professor of Economics, Firoozkooh Branch of Islamic Azad University (corresponding author). MA in Economics, Social Security Organization The impact of social security expenditure on the labor market (wages and employment) has been regarded in economic researches. This paper evaluates the short-run and long-run effects of social security expenditure on wage and employment using Autoregressive Distributed Lags (ARDL) approach during 1979-2007. Our findings indicate that the insurance contribution deductions from the employees have negative impact on the real wage in both short-run and long-run and decrease their purchasing power. Moreover, employer's social security expenditure has a negative but insignificant effect on employment. In addition, labor productivity and economic growth are the main factors affecting the labor market.http://ecor.modares.ac.ir/article-18-7185-en.pdfh55e24real wagesocial security deductionsemployment jel classification: j38h55e24 |
spellingShingle | Mahmood Mahmoudzadeh Soheila Sobhani The Effect of Social Security\'s Policies on the Wage and Employment in Iran پژوهشهای اقتصادی h55 e24 real wage social security deductions employment jel classification: j38 h55 e24 |
title | The Effect of Social Security\'s Policies on the Wage and Employment in Iran |
title_full | The Effect of Social Security\'s Policies on the Wage and Employment in Iran |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Social Security\'s Policies on the Wage and Employment in Iran |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Social Security\'s Policies on the Wage and Employment in Iran |
title_short | The Effect of Social Security\'s Policies on the Wage and Employment in Iran |
title_sort | effect of social security s policies on the wage and employment in iran |
topic | h55 e24 real wage social security deductions employment jel classification: j38 h55 e24 |
url | http://ecor.modares.ac.ir/article-18-7185-en.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mahmoodmahmoudzadeh theeffectofsocialsecurityspoliciesonthewageandemploymentiniran AT soheilasobhani theeffectofsocialsecurityspoliciesonthewageandemploymentiniran AT mahmoodmahmoudzadeh effectofsocialsecurityspoliciesonthewageandemploymentiniran AT soheilasobhani effectofsocialsecurityspoliciesonthewageandemploymentiniran |