MODEL OF A DIPOLE WITH ATOMIC STRUCTURE
In this paper, we propose a model of a dipole with an atomic structure instead of the standard dipole model with point unlike charges and the Hertzian dipole model, which have significant drawbacks. The equations of the Hertzian dipole and the standard model operate from a distance much larger than...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University Publishing
2018-04-01
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Series: | East European Journal of Physics |
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Online Access: | http://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/10467 |
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author | D. O. Vasylenko V. S. Sydorenko P. O. Kravchuk V. I. Grygoruk V. I. Kanevskii |
author_facet | D. O. Vasylenko V. S. Sydorenko P. O. Kravchuk V. I. Grygoruk V. I. Kanevskii |
author_sort | D. O. Vasylenko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, we propose a model of a dipole with an atomic structure instead of the standard dipole model with point unlike charges and the Hertzian dipole model, which have significant drawbacks. The equations of the Hertzian dipole and the standard model operate from a distance much larger than size of the dipole, and the quasistatic Coulomb and Biot-Savart fields are the essence of the reactive near field, its own fields with a phase shift ΔφE,H = π/2, which have no restrictions on the distances to a dipole, since they are directly related to charges and their motion – currents. In the framework of the proposed dipole model, we described the physical mechanisms for the formation of near and far fields of an oscillating dipole, which are based on the use of the Coulomb and Biot-Savart fields, the quasistatic lines of force of their electric charge fields Е, and the magnetic fields of the currents Н for the analysis of energy fluxes: reactive Sr at ΔφE,H = π/2 and active Sа at ΔφE,H = 0 alike. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T16:16:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f34c2f885fa448deae423eca8f7e4039 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2312-4334 2312-4539 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T16:16:11Z |
publishDate | 2018-04-01 |
publisher | V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | East European Journal of Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-f34c2f885fa448deae423eca8f7e40392022-12-21T20:14:37ZengV.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University PublishingEast European Journal of Physics2312-43342312-45392018-04-0151748410243MODEL OF A DIPOLE WITH ATOMIC STRUCTURED. O. Vasylenko0V. S. Sydorenko1P. O. Kravchuk2V. I. Grygoruk3V. I. Kanevskii4Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Volodymyrska Str., 64/13, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01601Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Volodymyrska Str., 64/13, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01601Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Volodymyrska Str., 64/13, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01601Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Volodymyrska Str., 64/13, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01601Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine General Naumov Str., 17, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03164In this paper, we propose a model of a dipole with an atomic structure instead of the standard dipole model with point unlike charges and the Hertzian dipole model, which have significant drawbacks. The equations of the Hertzian dipole and the standard model operate from a distance much larger than size of the dipole, and the quasistatic Coulomb and Biot-Savart fields are the essence of the reactive near field, its own fields with a phase shift ΔφE,H = π/2, which have no restrictions on the distances to a dipole, since they are directly related to charges and their motion – currents. In the framework of the proposed dipole model, we described the physical mechanisms for the formation of near and far fields of an oscillating dipole, which are based on the use of the Coulomb and Biot-Savart fields, the quasistatic lines of force of their electric charge fields Е, and the magnetic fields of the currents Н for the analysis of energy fluxes: reactive Sr at ΔφE,H = π/2 and active Sа at ΔφE,H = 0 alike.http://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/10467дипольближнее поледальнее полераскомпенсацияосцилляция |
spellingShingle | D. O. Vasylenko V. S. Sydorenko P. O. Kravchuk V. I. Grygoruk V. I. Kanevskii MODEL OF A DIPOLE WITH ATOMIC STRUCTURE East European Journal of Physics диполь ближнее поле дальнее поле раскомпенсация осцилляция |
title | MODEL OF A DIPOLE WITH ATOMIC STRUCTURE |
title_full | MODEL OF A DIPOLE WITH ATOMIC STRUCTURE |
title_fullStr | MODEL OF A DIPOLE WITH ATOMIC STRUCTURE |
title_full_unstemmed | MODEL OF A DIPOLE WITH ATOMIC STRUCTURE |
title_short | MODEL OF A DIPOLE WITH ATOMIC STRUCTURE |
title_sort | model of a dipole with atomic structure |
topic | диполь ближнее поле дальнее поле раскомпенсация осцилляция |
url | http://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/10467 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dovasylenko modelofadipolewithatomicstructure AT vssydorenko modelofadipolewithatomicstructure AT pokravchuk modelofadipolewithatomicstructure AT vigrygoruk modelofadipolewithatomicstructure AT vikanevskii modelofadipolewithatomicstructure |