Organizational, Economic and Regulatory Aspects of Groundwater Resources Extraction by Individuals (Case of the Russian Federation)

Fresh groundwater, as an essential component of global water resources and a special type of mineral wealth, has a whole set of features that affect social infrastructure, the economy and the environmental well-being of the population. At the same time, groundwater is vulnerable and limited despite...

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Main Authors: Ekaterina Golovina, Vera Khloponina, Pavel Tsiglianu, Runchu Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/12/8/89
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author Ekaterina Golovina
Vera Khloponina
Pavel Tsiglianu
Runchu Zhu
author_facet Ekaterina Golovina
Vera Khloponina
Pavel Tsiglianu
Runchu Zhu
author_sort Ekaterina Golovina
collection DOAJ
description Fresh groundwater, as an essential component of global water resources and a special type of mineral wealth, has a whole set of features that affect social infrastructure, the economy and the environmental well-being of the population. At the same time, groundwater is vulnerable and limited despite its replenishable nature and vast reserves. Recently, in some countries, the practice of extracting groundwater resources by private individuals on their territory has been actively spreading, but not in all states. This is considered acceptable and is enshrined in national regulations. Uncontrolled exploitation of aquifers by small water users can affect the safety of ecosystems and the depletion of drinking groundwater reserves. In this regard, the state policy and system for regulating access to groundwater resources for all subsoil users should be based on a well-thought-out concept. This article is devoted to the organizational, economic, and regulatory issues of groundwater extraction by individuals for their own needs in the Russian Federation. A comparative analysis of the state approach to groundwater extraction by private individuals in other states (mainly in the example of Germany and China) is made. The latest trends in legislation in this area are analyzed, shortcomings in the system of state regulation of groundwater use are identified, and mechanisms for legalizing the activities of individual water users are proposed. Global groundwater regulation should be based on rationality, control, safety, protection, sustainability, and future generations’ care.
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spelling doaj.art-f34d7b5f309a4e0183804469dcca4af62023-11-19T02:54:50ZengMDPI AGResources2079-92762023-07-011288910.3390/resources12080089Organizational, Economic and Regulatory Aspects of Groundwater Resources Extraction by Individuals (Case of the Russian Federation)Ekaterina Golovina0Vera Khloponina1Pavel Tsiglianu2Runchu Zhu3Department of Economics, Organization and Management, Saint-Petersburg Mining University, 199106 Saint-Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Economics, Organization and Management, Saint-Petersburg Mining University, 199106 Saint-Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Economics, Organization and Management, Saint-Petersburg Mining University, 199106 Saint-Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Economics, Organization and Management, Saint-Petersburg Mining University, 199106 Saint-Petersburg, RussiaFresh groundwater, as an essential component of global water resources and a special type of mineral wealth, has a whole set of features that affect social infrastructure, the economy and the environmental well-being of the population. At the same time, groundwater is vulnerable and limited despite its replenishable nature and vast reserves. Recently, in some countries, the practice of extracting groundwater resources by private individuals on their territory has been actively spreading, but not in all states. This is considered acceptable and is enshrined in national regulations. Uncontrolled exploitation of aquifers by small water users can affect the safety of ecosystems and the depletion of drinking groundwater reserves. In this regard, the state policy and system for regulating access to groundwater resources for all subsoil users should be based on a well-thought-out concept. This article is devoted to the organizational, economic, and regulatory issues of groundwater extraction by individuals for their own needs in the Russian Federation. A comparative analysis of the state approach to groundwater extraction by private individuals in other states (mainly in the example of Germany and China) is made. The latest trends in legislation in this area are analyzed, shortcomings in the system of state regulation of groundwater use are identified, and mechanisms for legalizing the activities of individual water users are proposed. Global groundwater regulation should be based on rationality, control, safety, protection, sustainability, and future generations’ care.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/12/8/89groundwaterprivate personindividual subsoil userdomestic water supplywater wellaquifer
spellingShingle Ekaterina Golovina
Vera Khloponina
Pavel Tsiglianu
Runchu Zhu
Organizational, Economic and Regulatory Aspects of Groundwater Resources Extraction by Individuals (Case of the Russian Federation)
Resources
groundwater
private person
individual subsoil user
domestic water supply
water well
aquifer
title Organizational, Economic and Regulatory Aspects of Groundwater Resources Extraction by Individuals (Case of the Russian Federation)
title_full Organizational, Economic and Regulatory Aspects of Groundwater Resources Extraction by Individuals (Case of the Russian Federation)
title_fullStr Organizational, Economic and Regulatory Aspects of Groundwater Resources Extraction by Individuals (Case of the Russian Federation)
title_full_unstemmed Organizational, Economic and Regulatory Aspects of Groundwater Resources Extraction by Individuals (Case of the Russian Federation)
title_short Organizational, Economic and Regulatory Aspects of Groundwater Resources Extraction by Individuals (Case of the Russian Federation)
title_sort organizational economic and regulatory aspects of groundwater resources extraction by individuals case of the russian federation
topic groundwater
private person
individual subsoil user
domestic water supply
water well
aquifer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/12/8/89
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