Clinical value of the quantitation of average daily platelet increase during the recovery period in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia

The time to platelet recovery (TPR) is becoming a predicting factor during the treatment of childhood acute leukaemia. However, the initial pre-treatment platelet count (PPC) could interfere with TPR. Here, we integrated both TPR and PPC as the average daily platelet amount increase (Ap) to predict...

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Main Authors: Yuefang Wang, Ge Zhang, Lei Ye, Qingkai Dai, Luyun Peng, Lan Chen, Qi Chen, Yongmei Jiang, Ju Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-10-01
Series:Platelets
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09537104.2018.1548011
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author Yuefang Wang
Ge Zhang
Lei Ye
Qingkai Dai
Luyun Peng
Lan Chen
Qi Chen
Yongmei Jiang
Ju Gao
author_facet Yuefang Wang
Ge Zhang
Lei Ye
Qingkai Dai
Luyun Peng
Lan Chen
Qi Chen
Yongmei Jiang
Ju Gao
author_sort Yuefang Wang
collection DOAJ
description The time to platelet recovery (TPR) is becoming a predicting factor during the treatment of childhood acute leukaemia. However, the initial pre-treatment platelet count (PPC) could interfere with TPR. Here, we integrated both TPR and PPC as the average daily platelet amount increase (Ap) to predict the prognosis in childhood B-ALL during the recovery period.148 patients were enrolled. The relationship between the Ap and MRD was evaluated, and Multivariate analysis was performed to evaluate whether Ap was independently associated with a better EFS. The PPC was inversely correlated with TPR (rs = −0.519, P = 0.021). Patients in Ap >3.9 × 109/L group had better EFS (x2 = 3.109, P = 0.028) than TPR ≤ 16d. Multivariate analysis indicated that Ap > 3.9 × 109/L was independently associated with a longer EFS (RR = 3.468; 95%CI: 1.037–11.597, P = 0.043). However, when introducing both MRD and Ap > 3.9 × 109/L as candidate variables, the Ap > 3.9 × 109/L lost its independent effect (P = 0.081). The strong association between MRD on treatment day 33 and Ap > 3.9 × 109/L (x2 = 148.00, P = 0.000) was responsible for this phenomenon. Ap could be a valuable prognostic indicator in childhood B-ALL.
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spelling doaj.art-f3529b81d4994002b31379f424ea3b1e2023-09-15T10:32:00ZengTaylor & Francis GroupPlatelets0953-71041369-16352019-10-0130792392610.1080/09537104.2018.15480111548011Clinical value of the quantitation of average daily platelet increase during the recovery period in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemiaYuefang Wang0Ge Zhang1Lei Ye2Qingkai Dai3Luyun Peng4Lan Chen5Qi Chen6Yongmei Jiang7Ju Gao8Sichuan UniversitySichuan UniversitySichuan UniversitySichuan UniversitySichuan UniversitySichuan UniversitySichuan UniversitySichuan UniversitySichuan UniversityThe time to platelet recovery (TPR) is becoming a predicting factor during the treatment of childhood acute leukaemia. However, the initial pre-treatment platelet count (PPC) could interfere with TPR. Here, we integrated both TPR and PPC as the average daily platelet amount increase (Ap) to predict the prognosis in childhood B-ALL during the recovery period.148 patients were enrolled. The relationship between the Ap and MRD was evaluated, and Multivariate analysis was performed to evaluate whether Ap was independently associated with a better EFS. The PPC was inversely correlated with TPR (rs = −0.519, P = 0.021). Patients in Ap >3.9 × 109/L group had better EFS (x2 = 3.109, P = 0.028) than TPR ≤ 16d. Multivariate analysis indicated that Ap > 3.9 × 109/L was independently associated with a longer EFS (RR = 3.468; 95%CI: 1.037–11.597, P = 0.043). However, when introducing both MRD and Ap > 3.9 × 109/L as candidate variables, the Ap > 3.9 × 109/L lost its independent effect (P = 0.081). The strong association between MRD on treatment day 33 and Ap > 3.9 × 109/L (x2 = 148.00, P = 0.000) was responsible for this phenomenon. Ap could be a valuable prognostic indicator in childhood B-ALL.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09537104.2018.1548011acute lymphoblastic leukaemiaaverage daily platelet amount increaseminimal residual diseaseplateletprognosis
spellingShingle Yuefang Wang
Ge Zhang
Lei Ye
Qingkai Dai
Luyun Peng
Lan Chen
Qi Chen
Yongmei Jiang
Ju Gao
Clinical value of the quantitation of average daily platelet increase during the recovery period in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
Platelets
acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
average daily platelet amount increase
minimal residual disease
platelet
prognosis
title Clinical value of the quantitation of average daily platelet increase during the recovery period in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
title_full Clinical value of the quantitation of average daily platelet increase during the recovery period in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
title_fullStr Clinical value of the quantitation of average daily platelet increase during the recovery period in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
title_full_unstemmed Clinical value of the quantitation of average daily platelet increase during the recovery period in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
title_short Clinical value of the quantitation of average daily platelet increase during the recovery period in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
title_sort clinical value of the quantitation of average daily platelet increase during the recovery period in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
topic acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
average daily platelet amount increase
minimal residual disease
platelet
prognosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09537104.2018.1548011
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