Spatial Distribution of Euschistus heros (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum Linnaeus)

Abstract Recently, the Neotropical brown stink bug, Euschistus heros (Pentatomidae: Hemiptera), has been detected in cotton in the Brazilian Cerrado. Several reliable surveys have been conducted on the spatial distribution of stink bugs in soybean; however, few studies have examined the behavior of...

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Main Authors: ANDERSON C. WEBER, PAULO E. DEGRANDE, ELLEN P. DE SOUZA, ROSALIA AZAMBUJA, MARCOS G. FERNANDES
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018005017101&lng=en&tlng=en
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author ANDERSON C. WEBER
PAULO E. DEGRANDE
ELLEN P. DE SOUZA
ROSALIA AZAMBUJA
MARCOS G. FERNANDES
author_facet ANDERSON C. WEBER
PAULO E. DEGRANDE
ELLEN P. DE SOUZA
ROSALIA AZAMBUJA
MARCOS G. FERNANDES
author_sort ANDERSON C. WEBER
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Recently, the Neotropical brown stink bug, Euschistus heros (Pentatomidae: Hemiptera), has been detected in cotton in the Brazilian Cerrado. Several reliable surveys have been conducted on the spatial distribution of stink bugs in soybean; however, few studies have examined the behavior of this insect in cotton in Brazil. Thus, this study examined the spatial distribution of E. heros in cotton using aggregation indices based on the variance-to-mean ratio, Morisita index, exponent k, Poisson and negative binomial distributions. Inverse Distance Weighting interpolation maps were also used to represent insect density. The study was conducted in a 1.1 hectare experimental cotton field in which 64 equally-sized plots were sampled on a weekly basis. Our findings revealed that stink bugs presented an aggregate distribution in 2 sampling weeks based on aggregation indices, and this pattern was best described by a negative binomial distribution. Maps showing the density of pests can be an important tool for sampling pests in crops and control measures in early stages of infestation, when there is an edge effect on the distribution of E. heros, can be an efficient strategy in cotton.
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spelling doaj.art-f3583169a7114d4d8f3b6d75ecff0c642022-12-22T00:21:43ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-2690010.1590/0001-3765201820170396S0001-37652018005017101Spatial Distribution of Euschistus heros (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum Linnaeus)ANDERSON C. WEBERPAULO E. DEGRANDEELLEN P. DE SOUZAROSALIA AZAMBUJAMARCOS G. FERNANDESAbstract Recently, the Neotropical brown stink bug, Euschistus heros (Pentatomidae: Hemiptera), has been detected in cotton in the Brazilian Cerrado. Several reliable surveys have been conducted on the spatial distribution of stink bugs in soybean; however, few studies have examined the behavior of this insect in cotton in Brazil. Thus, this study examined the spatial distribution of E. heros in cotton using aggregation indices based on the variance-to-mean ratio, Morisita index, exponent k, Poisson and negative binomial distributions. Inverse Distance Weighting interpolation maps were also used to represent insect density. The study was conducted in a 1.1 hectare experimental cotton field in which 64 equally-sized plots were sampled on a weekly basis. Our findings revealed that stink bugs presented an aggregate distribution in 2 sampling weeks based on aggregation indices, and this pattern was best described by a negative binomial distribution. Maps showing the density of pests can be an important tool for sampling pests in crops and control measures in early stages of infestation, when there is an edge effect on the distribution of E. heros, can be an efficient strategy in cotton.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018005017101&lng=en&tlng=enAggregation IndicesDispersionGISIPMNegative Binomial
spellingShingle ANDERSON C. WEBER
PAULO E. DEGRANDE
ELLEN P. DE SOUZA
ROSALIA AZAMBUJA
MARCOS G. FERNANDES
Spatial Distribution of Euschistus heros (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum Linnaeus)
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Aggregation Indices
Dispersion
GIS
IPM
Negative Binomial
title Spatial Distribution of Euschistus heros (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum Linnaeus)
title_full Spatial Distribution of Euschistus heros (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum Linnaeus)
title_fullStr Spatial Distribution of Euschistus heros (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum Linnaeus)
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Distribution of Euschistus heros (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum Linnaeus)
title_short Spatial Distribution of Euschistus heros (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum Linnaeus)
title_sort spatial distribution of euschistus heros hemiptera pentatomidae in cotton gossypium hirsutum linnaeus
topic Aggregation Indices
Dispersion
GIS
IPM
Negative Binomial
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018005017101&lng=en&tlng=en
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