The Optimal Configuration Scheme of the Virtual Power Plant Considering Benefits and Risks of Investors

A virtual power plant (VPP) is a special virtual unit that integrates various distributed energy resources (DERs) distributed in the generation and consumption sides. The optimal configuration scheme of the VPP needs to break the geographical restrictions to make full use of DERs, considering the un...

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Main Authors: Jingmin Wang, Wenhai Yang, Huaxin Cheng, Lingyu Huang, Yajing Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/7/968
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author Jingmin Wang
Wenhai Yang
Huaxin Cheng
Lingyu Huang
Yajing Gao
author_facet Jingmin Wang
Wenhai Yang
Huaxin Cheng
Lingyu Huang
Yajing Gao
author_sort Jingmin Wang
collection DOAJ
description A virtual power plant (VPP) is a special virtual unit that integrates various distributed energy resources (DERs) distributed in the generation and consumption sides. The optimal configuration scheme of the VPP needs to break the geographical restrictions to make full use of DERs, considering the uncertainties. First, the components of the DERs and the structure of the VPP are briefly introduced. Next, the cubic exponential smoothing method is adopted to predict the VPP load requirement. Finally, the optimal configuration of the DER capacities inside the VPP is calculated by using portfolio theory and genetic algorithms (GA). The results show that the configuration scheme can optimize the DER capacities considering uncertainties, guaranteeing economic benefits of investors, and fully utilizing the DERs. Therefore, this paper provides a feasible reference for the optimal configuration scheme of the VPP from the perspective of investors.
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spelling doaj.art-f35849403baa489482f8f82c5ea5cc7d2022-12-22T02:06:35ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732017-07-0110796810.3390/en10070968en10070968The Optimal Configuration Scheme of the Virtual Power Plant Considering Benefits and Risks of InvestorsJingmin Wang0Wenhai Yang1Huaxin Cheng2Lingyu Huang3Yajing Gao4School of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, ChinaState Grid Longyan Electric Power Company, Longyan 364000, ChinaState Grid Longyan Electric Power Company, Longyan 364000, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, ChinaA virtual power plant (VPP) is a special virtual unit that integrates various distributed energy resources (DERs) distributed in the generation and consumption sides. The optimal configuration scheme of the VPP needs to break the geographical restrictions to make full use of DERs, considering the uncertainties. First, the components of the DERs and the structure of the VPP are briefly introduced. Next, the cubic exponential smoothing method is adopted to predict the VPP load requirement. Finally, the optimal configuration of the DER capacities inside the VPP is calculated by using portfolio theory and genetic algorithms (GA). The results show that the configuration scheme can optimize the DER capacities considering uncertainties, guaranteeing economic benefits of investors, and fully utilizing the DERs. Therefore, this paper provides a feasible reference for the optimal configuration scheme of the VPP from the perspective of investors.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/7/968virtual power plantdistributed energy resourcesoptimal configurationportfolio theorygenetic algorithm
spellingShingle Jingmin Wang
Wenhai Yang
Huaxin Cheng
Lingyu Huang
Yajing Gao
The Optimal Configuration Scheme of the Virtual Power Plant Considering Benefits and Risks of Investors
Energies
virtual power plant
distributed energy resources
optimal configuration
portfolio theory
genetic algorithm
title The Optimal Configuration Scheme of the Virtual Power Plant Considering Benefits and Risks of Investors
title_full The Optimal Configuration Scheme of the Virtual Power Plant Considering Benefits and Risks of Investors
title_fullStr The Optimal Configuration Scheme of the Virtual Power Plant Considering Benefits and Risks of Investors
title_full_unstemmed The Optimal Configuration Scheme of the Virtual Power Plant Considering Benefits and Risks of Investors
title_short The Optimal Configuration Scheme of the Virtual Power Plant Considering Benefits and Risks of Investors
title_sort optimal configuration scheme of the virtual power plant considering benefits and risks of investors
topic virtual power plant
distributed energy resources
optimal configuration
portfolio theory
genetic algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/7/968
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