Effects of some plant growth regulators on stem anatomy of radish seedlings grown under saline (NaCl) conditions

In this work, effects of gibberellic acid, 2-chloroethylphosphonic acid (ethephon), triacontanol, 24-epibrassinolide and polyamine (cadaverine, putrescine, spermidine, spermine) pretreatments on the stem anatomy of radish seedlings grown under saline conditions were studied. Salt stress decreased th...

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Main Authors: K. Çavuşoğlu, S. Kiliç, K. Kabar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2008-10-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200810-0003_effects-of-some-plant-growth-regulators-on-stem-anatomy-of-radish-seedlings-grown-under-saline-nacl-condition.php
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author K. Çavuşoğlu
S. Kiliç
K. Kabar
author_facet K. Çavuşoğlu
S. Kiliç
K. Kabar
author_sort K. Çavuşoğlu
collection DOAJ
description In this work, effects of gibberellic acid, 2-chloroethylphosphonic acid (ethephon), triacontanol, 24-epibrassinolide and polyamine (cadaverine, putrescine, spermidine, spermine) pretreatments on the stem anatomy of radish seedlings grown under saline conditions were studied. Salt stress decreased the stem diameter, epidermis cell size, cortex zone thickness, vascular bundle width, cambium thickness, xylem width, trachea diameter and phloem width in the seedlings non-pretreated with the growth regulators, in comparison with the control seedlings grown in distilled water medium. In addition, it slightly increased the cuticle thickness. On the other hand, many of the growth regulator pretreatments more or less stimulated the stem diameter, epidermis cell width, cortex zone thickness, vascular bundle width, xylem width, trachea diameter and phloem width in comparison with the control seedlings grown on saline medium. Moreover, they generally reduced the cuticle thickness, epidermis cell length and cambium thickness.
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spelling doaj.art-f358bbb9f91a4faab4eb641b510f13672023-02-23T03:45:24ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682008-10-01541042843310.17221/405-PSEpse-200810-0003Effects of some plant growth regulators on stem anatomy of radish seedlings grown under saline (NaCl) conditionsK. Çavuşoğlu0S. Kiliç1K. Kabar2Biology Department, Faculty of Arts and Science, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, TurkeyBiology Department, Faculty of Arts and Science, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, TurkeyBiology Department, Faculty of Arts and Science, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, TurkeyIn this work, effects of gibberellic acid, 2-chloroethylphosphonic acid (ethephon), triacontanol, 24-epibrassinolide and polyamine (cadaverine, putrescine, spermidine, spermine) pretreatments on the stem anatomy of radish seedlings grown under saline conditions were studied. Salt stress decreased the stem diameter, epidermis cell size, cortex zone thickness, vascular bundle width, cambium thickness, xylem width, trachea diameter and phloem width in the seedlings non-pretreated with the growth regulators, in comparison with the control seedlings grown in distilled water medium. In addition, it slightly increased the cuticle thickness. On the other hand, many of the growth regulator pretreatments more or less stimulated the stem diameter, epidermis cell width, cortex zone thickness, vascular bundle width, xylem width, trachea diameter and phloem width in comparison with the control seedlings grown on saline medium. Moreover, they generally reduced the cuticle thickness, epidermis cell length and cambium thickness.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200810-0003_effects-of-some-plant-growth-regulators-on-stem-anatomy-of-radish-seedlings-grown-under-saline-nacl-condition.phpplant growth regulatorsradishsalt stressstem anatomy
spellingShingle K. Çavuşoğlu
S. Kiliç
K. Kabar
Effects of some plant growth regulators on stem anatomy of radish seedlings grown under saline (NaCl) conditions
Plant, Soil and Environment
plant growth regulators
radish
salt stress
stem anatomy
title Effects of some plant growth regulators on stem anatomy of radish seedlings grown under saline (NaCl) conditions
title_full Effects of some plant growth regulators on stem anatomy of radish seedlings grown under saline (NaCl) conditions
title_fullStr Effects of some plant growth regulators on stem anatomy of radish seedlings grown under saline (NaCl) conditions
title_full_unstemmed Effects of some plant growth regulators on stem anatomy of radish seedlings grown under saline (NaCl) conditions
title_short Effects of some plant growth regulators on stem anatomy of radish seedlings grown under saline (NaCl) conditions
title_sort effects of some plant growth regulators on stem anatomy of radish seedlings grown under saline nacl conditions
topic plant growth regulators
radish
salt stress
stem anatomy
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200810-0003_effects-of-some-plant-growth-regulators-on-stem-anatomy-of-radish-seedlings-grown-under-saline-nacl-condition.php
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AT skilic effectsofsomeplantgrowthregulatorsonstemanatomyofradishseedlingsgrownundersalinenaclconditions
AT kkabar effectsofsomeplantgrowthregulatorsonstemanatomyofradishseedlingsgrownundersalinenaclconditions