Gender issues in Confucian ethics in contemporary Vietnam

Confucianism like Taoism is a part of the treasury of the world spiritual culture as created by the “axial age” (K. Jaspers); however, time affects even the most humanistic teachings, many of the provisions of which can be formalized, become obsolete, requiring both a “return to the origins” and cla...

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Main Authors: S. A. Nizhnikov, Tien Bac Pham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2023-03-01
Series:RUDN journal of Sociology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/viewFile/33931/21795
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author S. A. Nizhnikov
Tien Bac Pham
author_facet S. A. Nizhnikov
Tien Bac Pham
author_sort S. A. Nizhnikov
collection DOAJ
description Confucianism like Taoism is a part of the treasury of the world spiritual culture as created by the “axial age” (K. Jaspers); however, time affects even the most humanistic teachings, many of the provisions of which can be formalized, become obsolete, requiring both a “return to the origins” and clarification or reinterpretation and renewal. These processes of both positive and negative nature affected the norms of Confucian ethics in Vietnam. The article aims at examining the gender content of the Vietnamese Confucian ideals and their impact on the contemporary Vietnamese society. Confucian ethics was introduced in Vietnam during the Chinese colonization and had a great influence on both feudalism in general and on the social perception of the woman and her position in the family, determining gender roles and corresponding gender stereotypes for a millennium. The article identifies both general and special features of the gender issues in the Chinese and Vietnamese traditional Confucian ethics. In addition to many negative aspects (such as restraining women’s personal development and limiting their participation in feudal ceremonies), the Vietnamese Confucian ethics regarding women was changed for the better, contributing to the humanization of gender relations. Confucian gender principles continue to have both beneficial and detrimental influence on the Vietnamese society today. The study of the distribution and dynamics of changes in gender roles in the traditional and contemporary Vietnamese society can provide empirical data for gender sociology, as it is hard to analyze gender relations without considering national traditions and culture in general.
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spelling doaj.art-f361e283b13646928b144dedaf0b22e02023-03-29T12:48:09ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN journal of Sociology2313-22722408-88972023-03-0123110011110.22363/2313-2272-2023-23-1-100-11121098Gender issues in Confucian ethics in contemporary VietnamS. A. Nizhnikov0Tien Bac Pham1RUDN UniversityRUDN UniversityConfucianism like Taoism is a part of the treasury of the world spiritual culture as created by the “axial age” (K. Jaspers); however, time affects even the most humanistic teachings, many of the provisions of which can be formalized, become obsolete, requiring both a “return to the origins” and clarification or reinterpretation and renewal. These processes of both positive and negative nature affected the norms of Confucian ethics in Vietnam. The article aims at examining the gender content of the Vietnamese Confucian ideals and their impact on the contemporary Vietnamese society. Confucian ethics was introduced in Vietnam during the Chinese colonization and had a great influence on both feudalism in general and on the social perception of the woman and her position in the family, determining gender roles and corresponding gender stereotypes for a millennium. The article identifies both general and special features of the gender issues in the Chinese and Vietnamese traditional Confucian ethics. In addition to many negative aspects (such as restraining women’s personal development and limiting their participation in feudal ceremonies), the Vietnamese Confucian ethics regarding women was changed for the better, contributing to the humanization of gender relations. Confucian gender principles continue to have both beneficial and detrimental influence on the Vietnamese society today. The study of the distribution and dynamics of changes in gender roles in the traditional and contemporary Vietnamese society can provide empirical data for gender sociology, as it is hard to analyze gender relations without considering national traditions and culture in general.https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/viewFile/33931/21795gender rolesgender stereotypesgender sociologyaxial ageconfucian ethicscontemporary vietnamese societydivision of labordomestic violencesocial status of women
spellingShingle S. A. Nizhnikov
Tien Bac Pham
Gender issues in Confucian ethics in contemporary Vietnam
RUDN journal of Sociology
gender roles
gender stereotypes
gender sociology
axial age
confucian ethics
contemporary vietnamese society
division of labor
domestic violence
social status of women
title Gender issues in Confucian ethics in contemporary Vietnam
title_full Gender issues in Confucian ethics in contemporary Vietnam
title_fullStr Gender issues in Confucian ethics in contemporary Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Gender issues in Confucian ethics in contemporary Vietnam
title_short Gender issues in Confucian ethics in contemporary Vietnam
title_sort gender issues in confucian ethics in contemporary vietnam
topic gender roles
gender stereotypes
gender sociology
axial age
confucian ethics
contemporary vietnamese society
division of labor
domestic violence
social status of women
url https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/viewFile/33931/21795
work_keys_str_mv AT sanizhnikov genderissuesinconfucianethicsincontemporaryvietnam
AT tienbacpham genderissuesinconfucianethicsincontemporaryvietnam