The impact of different bacterial blends on texture and flavour development in plant-based cheese

Texture and flavour development in plant-based cheese generally relies on the use of texturizing and flavouring agents. However, fermentation can be a powerful tool to improve those sensorial attributes. Twenty-four different bacterial blends with four different starter cultures and six different ad...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carmen Masiá, Raquel Fernández-Varela, Poul Erik Jensen, Saeed Rahimi Yazdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Future Foods
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833523000369
Description
Summary:Texture and flavour development in plant-based cheese generally relies on the use of texturizing and flavouring agents. However, fermentation can be a powerful tool to improve those sensorial attributes. Twenty-four different bacterial blends with four different starter cultures and six different adjunct combinations were designed to ferment a pea protein emulsion. Their acidification performance, contribution to gel hardness, and their ability to mask off-flavours and develop dairy-like flavours were evaluated through pH measurement, compression tests, and volatile compounds analysis, respectively. Blends including Vega™ Harmony and Vega™ Classic acidified significantly faster and were more efficient at removing the compounds identified as responsible for the green and/or beany off-flavours attributes in pea matrices. The presence of L. plantarum and L. casei in the blends reduced gel firmness. Dairy-like compounds were detected in all fermented samples and some were produced at different levels depending on the bacterial blend.
ISSN:2666-8335