Detection of high risk human papillomavirus cervical infections by the hybrid capture in Asunción, Paraguay

Cervical cancer is the most frequent malignant tumour of women in Latin America being human papillomavirus (HPV) the main cause. The aim of this study was to increase the knowledge about the cervical infections with oncogenic HPV types (HR-HPV) in Asuncion, Paraguay. Two hundred and seventy-two cerv...

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Main Authors: Laura Mendoza Torres, Malvina Páez, Ariel Insaurralde, María Isabel Rodriguez, Amalia Castro, Elena Kasamatsu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier
Series:Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702009000300009&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Laura Mendoza Torres
Malvina Páez
Ariel Insaurralde
María Isabel Rodriguez
Amalia Castro
Elena Kasamatsu
author_facet Laura Mendoza Torres
Malvina Páez
Ariel Insaurralde
María Isabel Rodriguez
Amalia Castro
Elena Kasamatsu
author_sort Laura Mendoza Torres
collection DOAJ
description Cervical cancer is the most frequent malignant tumour of women in Latin America being human papillomavirus (HPV) the main cause. The aim of this study was to increase the knowledge about the cervical infections with oncogenic HPV types (HR-HPV) in Asuncion, Paraguay. Two hundred and seventy-two cervical samples were analyzed using hybrid capture II assay (HCA II) for HR-HPV. The frequency of HR-HPV in the study group was 44%. HR-HPV was detected in 25% of the women negative for squamous intraepithelial lesions (NSIL), 72% with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS), 68% with low SIL and 78% with high SIL. A moderate concordance was observed between HCA II assay and cytology (kappa: 0.43 IC95% 0.3 - 0.5). It was detected a high frequency of HR-HPV in women from 11 to 30 years old and in those over 60 years old. The data obtained in this study showed a high frequency of HR-HPV in woman with NSIL and ASCUS, which corroborate that the use of cytology together with HCA II assay for HR-HPV could improve remarkably the efficiency of screening programs of cervical cancer in Paraguay. Furthermore, these findings point out the need for the periodical follow-up of HR-HPV infections in older women.
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spelling doaj.art-f3677adf3429439691148cabd0f370f72022-12-22T01:20:46ZengElsevierBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases1678-439113320320610.1590/S1413-86702009000300009S1413-86702009000300009Detection of high risk human papillomavirus cervical infections by the hybrid capture in Asunción, ParaguayLaura Mendoza Torres0Malvina Páez1Ariel Insaurralde2María Isabel Rodriguez3Amalia Castro4Elena Kasamatsu5Universidad Nacional de AsunciónUniversidad Nacional de AsunciónUniversidad Nacional de AsunciónUniversidad Nacional de AsunciónUniversidad Nacional de AsunciónUniversidad Nacional de AsunciónCervical cancer is the most frequent malignant tumour of women in Latin America being human papillomavirus (HPV) the main cause. The aim of this study was to increase the knowledge about the cervical infections with oncogenic HPV types (HR-HPV) in Asuncion, Paraguay. Two hundred and seventy-two cervical samples were analyzed using hybrid capture II assay (HCA II) for HR-HPV. The frequency of HR-HPV in the study group was 44%. HR-HPV was detected in 25% of the women negative for squamous intraepithelial lesions (NSIL), 72% with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS), 68% with low SIL and 78% with high SIL. A moderate concordance was observed between HCA II assay and cytology (kappa: 0.43 IC95% 0.3 - 0.5). It was detected a high frequency of HR-HPV in women from 11 to 30 years old and in those over 60 years old. The data obtained in this study showed a high frequency of HR-HPV in woman with NSIL and ASCUS, which corroborate that the use of cytology together with HCA II assay for HR-HPV could improve remarkably the efficiency of screening programs of cervical cancer in Paraguay. Furthermore, these findings point out the need for the periodical follow-up of HR-HPV infections in older women.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702009000300009&lng=en&tlng=enHigh risk human papillomavirushybrid capture II assaycytology
spellingShingle Laura Mendoza Torres
Malvina Páez
Ariel Insaurralde
María Isabel Rodriguez
Amalia Castro
Elena Kasamatsu
Detection of high risk human papillomavirus cervical infections by the hybrid capture in Asunción, Paraguay
Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
High risk human papillomavirus
hybrid capture II assay
cytology
title Detection of high risk human papillomavirus cervical infections by the hybrid capture in Asunción, Paraguay
title_full Detection of high risk human papillomavirus cervical infections by the hybrid capture in Asunción, Paraguay
title_fullStr Detection of high risk human papillomavirus cervical infections by the hybrid capture in Asunción, Paraguay
title_full_unstemmed Detection of high risk human papillomavirus cervical infections by the hybrid capture in Asunción, Paraguay
title_short Detection of high risk human papillomavirus cervical infections by the hybrid capture in Asunción, Paraguay
title_sort detection of high risk human papillomavirus cervical infections by the hybrid capture in asuncion paraguay
topic High risk human papillomavirus
hybrid capture II assay
cytology
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702009000300009&lng=en&tlng=en
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