The effect of gamified robot-enhanced training on motor performance in chronic stroke survivors

Task-specific training constitutes a core element for evidence-based rehabilitation strategies targeted at improving upper extremity activity after stroke. Its combination with additional treatment strategies and neurotechnology-based solutions could further improve patients' outcomes. Here, we...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arzu Guneysu Ozgur, Maximilian J. Wessel, Jennifer K. Olsen, Andéol Geoffroy Cadic-Melchior, Valérie Zufferey, Wafa Johal, Giulia Dominijanni, Jean-Luc Turlan, Andreas Mühl, Barbara Bruno, Philippe Vuadens, Pierre Dillenbourg, Friedhelm C. Hummel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022030523
Description
Summary:Task-specific training constitutes a core element for evidence-based rehabilitation strategies targeted at improving upper extremity activity after stroke. Its combination with additional treatment strategies and neurotechnology-based solutions could further improve patients' outcomes. Here, we studied the effect of gamified robot-assisted upper limb motor training on motor performance, skill learning, and transfer with respect to a non-gamified control condition with a group of chronic stroke survivors. The results suggest that a gamified training strategy results in more controlled motor performance during the training phase, which is characterized by a higher accuracy (lower deviance), higher smoothness (lower jerk), but slower speed. The responder analyses indicated that mildly impaired patients benefited most from the gamification approach. In conclusion, gamified robot-assisted motor training, which is personalized to the individual capabilities of a patient, constitutes a promising investigational strategy for further improving motor performance after a stroke.
ISSN:2405-8440