Isolation and identification of gut symbiotic bacteria of the termite Anacanthotermes vagans (Isoptera: Hodotermitidae)

Termites play a major role in reducing and decomposing woody materials within terrestrial ecosystems by degrading lingo-cellulosic materials with the help of the microbial community of their guts. We isolated the lignin-degrading bacteria from Anacanthotermes vagans (Hagen) using liquid and solid me...

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Main Authors: D. Gharibi, B. Habibpour, M. Jalali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Entomological Society of Iran 2013-11-01
Series:نامه انجمن حشره‌شناسی ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jesi.areeo.ac.ir/article_105522_7ec62ff5e3fbfcf480373aabdf864e46.pdf
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author D. Gharibi
B. Habibpour
M. Jalali
author_facet D. Gharibi
B. Habibpour
M. Jalali
author_sort D. Gharibi
collection DOAJ
description Termites play a major role in reducing and decomposing woody materials within terrestrial ecosystems by degrading lingo-cellulosic materials with the help of the microbial community of their guts. We isolated the lignin-degrading bacteria from Anacanthotermes vagans (Hagen) using liquid and solid media containing wheat straw and lignin hydrochloric acid. Cellulose-degrading bacteria were also isolated using liquid medium containing filter paper, agar-cellulose and Congo red agar-cellulose. By conducting various experiments, 16 bacterial species were isolated and subjected to different biochemical tests for comparing their growth rates. The genera Enterobacter and Klebsiella showed the highest growth rate among the rest species of isolated lignin-degrading bacteria. The species Staphylococcus lentus and Bacillus subtilis were isolated from the media containing cellulose.
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spelling doaj.art-f36855bffd694eb2bff23ec6ffa299bb2023-01-01T23:41:52ZengEntomological Society of Iranنامه انجمن حشره‌شناسی ایران0259-99962783-39682013-11-013333544105522Isolation and identification of gut symbiotic bacteria of the termite Anacanthotermes vagans (Isoptera: Hodotermitidae)D. Gharibi0B. Habibpour1M. Jalali2گروه پاتوبیولوژی، دانشکده‌ی دامپزشکی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهوازگروه گیاه‌پزشکی، دانشکده‌ی کشاورزی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهوازگروه گیاه‌پزشکی، دانشکده‌ی کشاورزی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهوازTermites play a major role in reducing and decomposing woody materials within terrestrial ecosystems by degrading lingo-cellulosic materials with the help of the microbial community of their guts. We isolated the lignin-degrading bacteria from Anacanthotermes vagans (Hagen) using liquid and solid media containing wheat straw and lignin hydrochloric acid. Cellulose-degrading bacteria were also isolated using liquid medium containing filter paper, agar-cellulose and Congo red agar-cellulose. By conducting various experiments, 16 bacterial species were isolated and subjected to different biochemical tests for comparing their growth rates. The genera Enterobacter and Klebsiella showed the highest growth rate among the rest species of isolated lignin-degrading bacteria. The species Staphylococcus lentus and Bacillus subtilis were isolated from the media containing cellulose.https://jesi.areeo.ac.ir/article_105522_7ec62ff5e3fbfcf480373aabdf864e46.pdfanacanthotermes vaganslignincellulosebacteriatermiteiran
spellingShingle D. Gharibi
B. Habibpour
M. Jalali
Isolation and identification of gut symbiotic bacteria of the termite Anacanthotermes vagans (Isoptera: Hodotermitidae)
نامه انجمن حشره‌شناسی ایران
anacanthotermes vagans
lignin
cellulose
bacteria
termite
iran
title Isolation and identification of gut symbiotic bacteria of the termite Anacanthotermes vagans (Isoptera: Hodotermitidae)
title_full Isolation and identification of gut symbiotic bacteria of the termite Anacanthotermes vagans (Isoptera: Hodotermitidae)
title_fullStr Isolation and identification of gut symbiotic bacteria of the termite Anacanthotermes vagans (Isoptera: Hodotermitidae)
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and identification of gut symbiotic bacteria of the termite Anacanthotermes vagans (Isoptera: Hodotermitidae)
title_short Isolation and identification of gut symbiotic bacteria of the termite Anacanthotermes vagans (Isoptera: Hodotermitidae)
title_sort isolation and identification of gut symbiotic bacteria of the termite anacanthotermes vagans isoptera hodotermitidae
topic anacanthotermes vagans
lignin
cellulose
bacteria
termite
iran
url https://jesi.areeo.ac.ir/article_105522_7ec62ff5e3fbfcf480373aabdf864e46.pdf
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AT mjalali isolationandidentificationofgutsymbioticbacteriaofthetermiteanacanthotermesvagansisopterahodotermitidae