Outcomes and prognostic factors of 25G minimally invasive vitrectomy for intraocular foreign body
AIM:To explore clinical characteristics, outcomes and prognostic factors for cases with intraocular foreign bodies(IFB)and treated with 25G minimally invasive vitrectomy(PPV).<p>METHODS: Patients traumatized with retained IFB and treated with PPV were retrospectively collected from the Departm...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
2020-05-01
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| Series: | Guoji Yanke Zazhi |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/5/202005035.pdf |
| _version_ | 1819173129061138432 |
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| author | Yun-Xia Luo Min Tian Xiao-Hong Xiang Qi Zhou Hong-Bin Lyu |
| author_facet | Yun-Xia Luo Min Tian Xiao-Hong Xiang Qi Zhou Hong-Bin Lyu |
| author_sort | Yun-Xia Luo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | AIM:To explore clinical characteristics, outcomes and prognostic factors for cases with intraocular foreign bodies(IFB)and treated with 25G minimally invasive vitrectomy(PPV).<p>METHODS: Patients traumatized with retained IFB and treated with PPV were retrospectively collected from the Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University from 2016-1-1 to 2019-1-1. The clinical records including general condition, time and cause of injury, locations andsize of IFBs, comorbidities, and best corrected visual acuity(BCVA)were reviewed and statistical analyzed.<p>RESULTS: Among the 105 patients, most of them are middle-aged and young men, mostly from townships. The nature of IFB was mainly metals(62 cases, 59.0%). The entrance of IFB of 78 cases(74.3%)located at Zone I of the eye. There were 17 patients with BCVA≥0.1 before surgery, 88 patients with BCVA<0.1. And 43 patients gained BCVA≥0.1 after operation, and 62 patients with BCVA<0.1. Postoperative BCVA was significantly improved compared with preoperative BCVA(<i>P</i><0.05). Through multivariate Logistic regression analysis, poor preoperative BCVA, retinal detachment, and endophthalmitis are risk factors for poor visual prognosis.<p>CONCLUSION: PPV for treatment of IFB can achieve a better outcome. The poor prognosis of visual acuity is related to retinal detachment, endophthalmitis, and the position and size of IFB. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T20:18:10Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f36b190c2ad44375a72e747fa3fea206 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1672-5123 1672-5123 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T20:18:10Z |
| publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
| publisher | Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Guoji Yanke Zazhi |
| spelling | doaj.art-f36b190c2ad44375a72e747fa3fea2062022-12-21T18:13:55ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232020-05-0120589690010.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2020.5.35Outcomes and prognostic factors of 25G minimally invasive vitrectomy for intraocular foreign bodyYun-Xia Luo0Min Tian1Xiao-Hong Xiang2Qi Zhou3Hong-Bin Lyu4Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, ChinaAIM:To explore clinical characteristics, outcomes and prognostic factors for cases with intraocular foreign bodies(IFB)and treated with 25G minimally invasive vitrectomy(PPV).<p>METHODS: Patients traumatized with retained IFB and treated with PPV were retrospectively collected from the Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University from 2016-1-1 to 2019-1-1. The clinical records including general condition, time and cause of injury, locations andsize of IFBs, comorbidities, and best corrected visual acuity(BCVA)were reviewed and statistical analyzed.<p>RESULTS: Among the 105 patients, most of them are middle-aged and young men, mostly from townships. The nature of IFB was mainly metals(62 cases, 59.0%). The entrance of IFB of 78 cases(74.3%)located at Zone I of the eye. There were 17 patients with BCVA≥0.1 before surgery, 88 patients with BCVA<0.1. And 43 patients gained BCVA≥0.1 after operation, and 62 patients with BCVA<0.1. Postoperative BCVA was significantly improved compared with preoperative BCVA(<i>P</i><0.05). Through multivariate Logistic regression analysis, poor preoperative BCVA, retinal detachment, and endophthalmitis are risk factors for poor visual prognosis.<p>CONCLUSION: PPV for treatment of IFB can achieve a better outcome. The poor prognosis of visual acuity is related to retinal detachment, endophthalmitis, and the position and size of IFB.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/5/202005035.pdfintraocular foreign body25g minimally invasive vitrectomyvisual acuityinfluence factors |
| spellingShingle | Yun-Xia Luo Min Tian Xiao-Hong Xiang Qi Zhou Hong-Bin Lyu Outcomes and prognostic factors of 25G minimally invasive vitrectomy for intraocular foreign body Guoji Yanke Zazhi intraocular foreign body 25g minimally invasive vitrectomy visual acuity influence factors |
| title | Outcomes and prognostic factors of 25G minimally invasive vitrectomy for intraocular foreign body |
| title_full | Outcomes and prognostic factors of 25G minimally invasive vitrectomy for intraocular foreign body |
| title_fullStr | Outcomes and prognostic factors of 25G minimally invasive vitrectomy for intraocular foreign body |
| title_full_unstemmed | Outcomes and prognostic factors of 25G minimally invasive vitrectomy for intraocular foreign body |
| title_short | Outcomes and prognostic factors of 25G minimally invasive vitrectomy for intraocular foreign body |
| title_sort | outcomes and prognostic factors of 25g minimally invasive vitrectomy for intraocular foreign body |
| topic | intraocular foreign body 25g minimally invasive vitrectomy visual acuity influence factors |
| url | http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/5/202005035.pdf |
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