Resistance of gloves and protective clothing materials to permeation of cytostatic solutions

Objectives The objective of the work was to determine the resistance of selected protective clothing and glove materials to permeation of cytostatics such as docetaxel, fluorouracil, and doxorubicin. Material and Methods The following glove materials were used: natural rubber latex (code A), acrylo...

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Main Authors: Sylwia Krzemińska, Małgorzata Pośniak, Małgorzata Szewczyńska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalssystem.com/ijomeh/RESISTANCE-OF-GLOVES-AND-PROTECTIVE-CLOTHING-MATERIALS-TO-PERMEATION-OF-CYTOSTATIC,76453,0,2.html
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author Sylwia Krzemińska
Małgorzata Pośniak
Małgorzata Szewczyńska
author_facet Sylwia Krzemińska
Małgorzata Pośniak
Małgorzata Szewczyńska
author_sort Sylwia Krzemińska
collection DOAJ
description Objectives The objective of the work was to determine the resistance of selected protective clothing and glove materials to permeation of cytostatics such as docetaxel, fluorouracil, and doxorubicin. Material and Methods The following glove materials were used: natural rubber latex (code A), acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (code B) and chloroprene rubber (code C). In addition, we tested a layered material composed of a non-woven polyester (PES), a polypropylene (PP) film, and a non-woven PP used for protective coats (code D). The cytostatics were analyzed by liquid chromatography with diode array detection. The tested samples were placed in a purpose-built permeation cell modified to be different from that specified in the standard EN 6529:2001. Results The tested materials were characterized by good resistance to solutions containing 2 out of the 3 selected cytostatics: doxorubicin and 5-fluorouracil, as indicated by a breakthrough time of over 480 min. Equally high resistance to permeation of the third cytostatic (docetaxel) was exhibited by natural rubber latex, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, and chloroprene rubber. However, docetaxel permeated much more readily through the clothing layered material, compromising its barrier properties. Conclusions It was found that the presence of additional components in cytostatic preparations accelerated permeation through material samples, thus deteriorating their barrier properties. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2018;31(3):341–350
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spelling doaj.art-f36cce04b95a4180af94d626f0c7b9c82022-12-22T03:21:16ZengNofer Institute of Occupational MedicineInternational Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health1232-10871896-494X2018-01-0131334135010.13075/ijomeh.1896.0114076453Resistance of gloves and protective clothing materials to permeation of cytostatic solutionsSylwia Krzemińska0Małgorzata Pośniak1Małgorzata Szewczyńska2Central Institute for Labour Protection – National Research Institute, Łódź, Poland (Department of Personal Equipment)Central Institute for Labour Protection – National Research Institute, Warszawa, Poland (Department of Chemical, Biological and Aerosol Hazards)Central Institute for Labour Protection – National Research Institute, Warszawa, Poland (Department of Chemical, Biological and Aerosol Hazards)Objectives The objective of the work was to determine the resistance of selected protective clothing and glove materials to permeation of cytostatics such as docetaxel, fluorouracil, and doxorubicin. Material and Methods The following glove materials were used: natural rubber latex (code A), acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (code B) and chloroprene rubber (code C). In addition, we tested a layered material composed of a non-woven polyester (PES), a polypropylene (PP) film, and a non-woven PP used for protective coats (code D). The cytostatics were analyzed by liquid chromatography with diode array detection. The tested samples were placed in a purpose-built permeation cell modified to be different from that specified in the standard EN 6529:2001. Results The tested materials were characterized by good resistance to solutions containing 2 out of the 3 selected cytostatics: doxorubicin and 5-fluorouracil, as indicated by a breakthrough time of over 480 min. Equally high resistance to permeation of the third cytostatic (docetaxel) was exhibited by natural rubber latex, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, and chloroprene rubber. However, docetaxel permeated much more readily through the clothing layered material, compromising its barrier properties. Conclusions It was found that the presence of additional components in cytostatic preparations accelerated permeation through material samples, thus deteriorating their barrier properties. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2018;31(3):341–350http://www.journalssystem.com/ijomeh/RESISTANCE-OF-GLOVES-AND-PROTECTIVE-CLOTHING-MATERIALS-TO-PERMEATION-OF-CYTOSTATIC,76453,0,2.htmlpermeationcytostaticprotective materialsdocetaxelfluorouracildoxorubicin
spellingShingle Sylwia Krzemińska
Małgorzata Pośniak
Małgorzata Szewczyńska
Resistance of gloves and protective clothing materials to permeation of cytostatic solutions
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
permeation
cytostatic
protective materials
docetaxel
fluorouracil
doxorubicin
title Resistance of gloves and protective clothing materials to permeation of cytostatic solutions
title_full Resistance of gloves and protective clothing materials to permeation of cytostatic solutions
title_fullStr Resistance of gloves and protective clothing materials to permeation of cytostatic solutions
title_full_unstemmed Resistance of gloves and protective clothing materials to permeation of cytostatic solutions
title_short Resistance of gloves and protective clothing materials to permeation of cytostatic solutions
title_sort resistance of gloves and protective clothing materials to permeation of cytostatic solutions
topic permeation
cytostatic
protective materials
docetaxel
fluorouracil
doxorubicin
url http://www.journalssystem.com/ijomeh/RESISTANCE-OF-GLOVES-AND-PROTECTIVE-CLOTHING-MATERIALS-TO-PERMEATION-OF-CYTOSTATIC,76453,0,2.html
work_keys_str_mv AT sylwiakrzeminska resistanceofglovesandprotectiveclothingmaterialstopermeationofcytostaticsolutions
AT małgorzataposniak resistanceofglovesandprotectiveclothingmaterialstopermeationofcytostaticsolutions
AT małgorzataszewczynska resistanceofglovesandprotectiveclothingmaterialstopermeationofcytostaticsolutions