Hematological and biochemical parameters in symptomatic and asymptomatic leishmania-seropositive dogs

Leishmaniosis caused by Leishmania infantum is vector-born severe enzootic disease in dogs. It includes a wide spectrum of clinical symptoms, but the most characteristic are alterations in the hematopoetic system and renal failure. Also, infected animals could be asymptomatic, so the manifestation o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Igor Ulchar, Irena Celeska, Jovana Stefanovska, Anastasija Jakimovska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ss.Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje 2015-10-01
Series:Macedonian Veterinary Review
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Online Access:http://macvetrev.mk/2015-2/MacVetRev2015-38-2-5.pdf
Description
Summary:Leishmaniosis caused by Leishmania infantum is vector-born severe enzootic disease in dogs. It includes a wide spectrum of clinical symptoms, but the most characteristic are alterations in the hematopoetic system and renal failure. Also, infected animals could be asymptomatic, so the manifestation of L. infantum infection depends on many factors, including host’s immunological status. The aim of this survey was to find parameters related with hematopoetic and renal failure (hematology, biochemical parameters – urea, creatinine, serum proteins) in symptomatic and asymptomatic dogs seropositive for canine leishmaniosis. Within the hematological parameters, we found signifi cant differences between symptomatic and asymptomatic dogs in the erythrogram and platelet count, but not in the leukogram. Significant differences between the two groups were found also for urea, creatinine, serum albumin and globulin, but not in serum total protein and A/G ratio. These findings indicate individual variability of the host’s response to infection with L. infantum.
ISSN:1409-7621
1857-7415