Orthogonal tests investigation into hybrid fiber-reinforce recycled aggregate concrete and convolutional neural network prediction

An orthogonal test method was used to do sensibility analysis on the compressive strength and splitting strength of hybrid fiber-reinforced recycled aggregate concrete (HyFRAC). And a prediction model of compressive strength of HyFRAC based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) was proposed. The res...

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Main Authors: Wei Huang, Wenli Quan, Pei Ge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-05-01
Series:Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2021.1918553
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author Wei Huang
Wenli Quan
Pei Ge
author_facet Wei Huang
Wenli Quan
Pei Ge
author_sort Wei Huang
collection DOAJ
description An orthogonal test method was used to do sensibility analysis on the compressive strength and splitting strength of hybrid fiber-reinforced recycled aggregate concrete (HyFRAC). And a prediction model of compressive strength of HyFRAC based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) was proposed. The results show the ratio of recycled brick aggregate (RBA) to recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) has been proved the greatest influence on the compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of HyFRAC, followed by the water reducing agent content, finally the ratio of glass fiber (GF) to polypropylene fiber (PF). When RBA/RCA = 2/8, GF/PF = 7/3, and water reducing agent content is 0%, the compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of HyFRAC are the highest. According to JGJ/T10-2011, when RBA/RCA ≤ 6/4 and water reducing agent content ≥ 0.4%, the HyFRAC slump meets the 50m pumping height requirement; when RBA/RCA ≤ 4/6 and water reducing agent content ≥ 0.6%, the HyFRAC slump meets the 100m pumping height requirement. Compared to back propagation (BP) neural network model and multiple linear regression model, CNN model is more efficient in estimating the compressive strength of HyFRAC. The average relative errors and max relative errors of CNN model are 1.98% and 4.12%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-f371afe19572461c8c877f53a3457a712022-12-22T00:41:11ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering1347-28522022-05-01213986100110.1080/13467581.2021.19185531918553Orthogonal tests investigation into hybrid fiber-reinforce recycled aggregate concrete and convolutional neural network predictionWei Huang0Wenli Quan1Pei Ge2Xi’an University of Architecture & TechnologyXi’an University of Architecture & TechnologyXi’an University of Architecture & TechnologyAn orthogonal test method was used to do sensibility analysis on the compressive strength and splitting strength of hybrid fiber-reinforced recycled aggregate concrete (HyFRAC). And a prediction model of compressive strength of HyFRAC based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) was proposed. The results show the ratio of recycled brick aggregate (RBA) to recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) has been proved the greatest influence on the compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of HyFRAC, followed by the water reducing agent content, finally the ratio of glass fiber (GF) to polypropylene fiber (PF). When RBA/RCA = 2/8, GF/PF = 7/3, and water reducing agent content is 0%, the compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of HyFRAC are the highest. According to JGJ/T10-2011, when RBA/RCA ≤ 6/4 and water reducing agent content ≥ 0.4%, the HyFRAC slump meets the 50m pumping height requirement; when RBA/RCA ≤ 4/6 and water reducing agent content ≥ 0.6%, the HyFRAC slump meets the 100m pumping height requirement. Compared to back propagation (BP) neural network model and multiple linear regression model, CNN model is more efficient in estimating the compressive strength of HyFRAC. The average relative errors and max relative errors of CNN model are 1.98% and 4.12%, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2021.1918553recycled brick aggregaterecycled concrete aggregatehybrid fiberorthogonal testconvolutional neural networkcompressive strengthsplit tensile strength
spellingShingle Wei Huang
Wenli Quan
Pei Ge
Orthogonal tests investigation into hybrid fiber-reinforce recycled aggregate concrete and convolutional neural network prediction
Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
recycled brick aggregate
recycled concrete aggregate
hybrid fiber
orthogonal test
convolutional neural network
compressive strength
split tensile strength
title Orthogonal tests investigation into hybrid fiber-reinforce recycled aggregate concrete and convolutional neural network prediction
title_full Orthogonal tests investigation into hybrid fiber-reinforce recycled aggregate concrete and convolutional neural network prediction
title_fullStr Orthogonal tests investigation into hybrid fiber-reinforce recycled aggregate concrete and convolutional neural network prediction
title_full_unstemmed Orthogonal tests investigation into hybrid fiber-reinforce recycled aggregate concrete and convolutional neural network prediction
title_short Orthogonal tests investigation into hybrid fiber-reinforce recycled aggregate concrete and convolutional neural network prediction
title_sort orthogonal tests investigation into hybrid fiber reinforce recycled aggregate concrete and convolutional neural network prediction
topic recycled brick aggregate
recycled concrete aggregate
hybrid fiber
orthogonal test
convolutional neural network
compressive strength
split tensile strength
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2021.1918553
work_keys_str_mv AT weihuang orthogonaltestsinvestigationintohybridfiberreinforcerecycledaggregateconcreteandconvolutionalneuralnetworkprediction
AT wenliquan orthogonaltestsinvestigationintohybridfiberreinforcerecycledaggregateconcreteandconvolutionalneuralnetworkprediction
AT peige orthogonaltestsinvestigationintohybridfiberreinforcerecycledaggregateconcreteandconvolutionalneuralnetworkprediction