L‐band depolarised radar back scattering from Martian topographic surface: A numerical study

Abstract The interaction of radar signals with a planetary surface is critical for the utility of radar data. Herein, a power‐law roughness spectrum is used to model the roughness and an inhomogeneous vertical permittivity to describe the dielectrics from the surface of Mars. Numerical simulations o...

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Main Authors: Ying Yang, Yu Liu, Kun‐Shan Chen, Jingwen Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-04-01
Series:IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12039
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author Ying Yang
Yu Liu
Kun‐Shan Chen
Jingwen Li
author_facet Ying Yang
Yu Liu
Kun‐Shan Chen
Jingwen Li
author_sort Ying Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The interaction of radar signals with a planetary surface is critical for the utility of radar data. Herein, a power‐law roughness spectrum is used to model the roughness and an inhomogeneous vertical permittivity to describe the dielectrics from the surface of Mars. Numerical simulations of depolarised radar backscattering are then conducted. To gain a more complete picture of depolarised characteristics, a wide range of surface roughness is considered. Results reveal that the depolarised backscattering is sensitive to the dielectric profiles with –10 dB is observed. The polarization conversion ratio, the ratio of depolarisation to total polarization backscattering, is a sensitive indicator of dielectric profiles and roughness, and thus is useful in retrieving dielectric profile.
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spelling doaj.art-f372486df1f1433594325b68d4d9e18b2022-12-22T01:44:58ZengWileyIET Radar, Sonar & Navigation1751-87841751-87922021-04-0115434034710.1049/rsn2.12039L‐band depolarised radar back scattering from Martian topographic surface: A numerical studyYing Yang0Yu Liu1Kun‐Shan Chen2Jingwen Li3College of Geomatic and Geoinformation Guilin University of Technology Guilin ChinaAerospace Information Research Institute Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing ChinaCollege of Geomatic and Geoinformation Guilin University of Technology Guilin ChinaCollege of Geomatic and Geoinformation Guilin University of Technology Guilin ChinaAbstract The interaction of radar signals with a planetary surface is critical for the utility of radar data. Herein, a power‐law roughness spectrum is used to model the roughness and an inhomogeneous vertical permittivity to describe the dielectrics from the surface of Mars. Numerical simulations of depolarised radar backscattering are then conducted. To gain a more complete picture of depolarised characteristics, a wide range of surface roughness is considered. Results reveal that the depolarised backscattering is sensitive to the dielectric profiles with –10 dB is observed. The polarization conversion ratio, the ratio of depolarisation to total polarization backscattering, is a sensitive indicator of dielectric profiles and roughness, and thus is useful in retrieving dielectric profile.https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12039backscatterelectromagnetic wave polarisationelectromagnetic wave scatteringlight polarisationMarspermittivity
spellingShingle Ying Yang
Yu Liu
Kun‐Shan Chen
Jingwen Li
L‐band depolarised radar back scattering from Martian topographic surface: A numerical study
IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
backscatter
electromagnetic wave polarisation
electromagnetic wave scattering
light polarisation
Mars
permittivity
title L‐band depolarised radar back scattering from Martian topographic surface: A numerical study
title_full L‐band depolarised radar back scattering from Martian topographic surface: A numerical study
title_fullStr L‐band depolarised radar back scattering from Martian topographic surface: A numerical study
title_full_unstemmed L‐band depolarised radar back scattering from Martian topographic surface: A numerical study
title_short L‐band depolarised radar back scattering from Martian topographic surface: A numerical study
title_sort l band depolarised radar back scattering from martian topographic surface a numerical study
topic backscatter
electromagnetic wave polarisation
electromagnetic wave scattering
light polarisation
Mars
permittivity
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12039
work_keys_str_mv AT yingyang lbanddepolarisedradarbackscatteringfrommartiantopographicsurfaceanumericalstudy
AT yuliu lbanddepolarisedradarbackscatteringfrommartiantopographicsurfaceanumericalstudy
AT kunshanchen lbanddepolarisedradarbackscatteringfrommartiantopographicsurfaceanumericalstudy
AT jingwenli lbanddepolarisedradarbackscatteringfrommartiantopographicsurfaceanumericalstudy