Control of Meloidogyne javanica in banana by endophytic bacteria

The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of 40 endophytic bacteria isolates on the control of Meloidogyne javanica in ‘Prata-Anã’ banana seedlings. Two experiments were carried out in a completely randomized design with eight replicates. In each trial, 20 bacteria isolates and control were ev...

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Main Authors: de Souza Gleika Larisse Oliveira Dorásio, Ribeiro Regina Cássia Ferreira, Xavier Adelica Aparecida, Nietsche Silvia, de Castro Moreira Thaís, Martins Maria Josiane, Pimenta Samy, Mizobutsi Edson Hiydu, dos Santos Neto José Augusto, Santos Isabela Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2024-04-01
Series:Open Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/opag-2022-0262
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author de Souza Gleika Larisse Oliveira Dorásio
Ribeiro Regina Cássia Ferreira
Xavier Adelica Aparecida
Nietsche Silvia
de Castro Moreira Thaís
Martins Maria Josiane
Pimenta Samy
Mizobutsi Edson Hiydu
dos Santos Neto José Augusto
Santos Isabela Oliveira
author_facet de Souza Gleika Larisse Oliveira Dorásio
Ribeiro Regina Cássia Ferreira
Xavier Adelica Aparecida
Nietsche Silvia
de Castro Moreira Thaís
Martins Maria Josiane
Pimenta Samy
Mizobutsi Edson Hiydu
dos Santos Neto José Augusto
Santos Isabela Oliveira
author_sort de Souza Gleika Larisse Oliveira Dorásio
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of 40 endophytic bacteria isolates on the control of Meloidogyne javanica in ‘Prata-Anã’ banana seedlings. Two experiments were carried out in a completely randomized design with eight replicates. In each trial, 20 bacteria isolates and control were evaluated. Bacterial suspensions were applied to substrates during the acclimatization of seedlings at 15 and 30 days. On the 31st day, seedlings were transplanted into pots and soil was infested with M. javanica egg suspension at 8 days. After 90 days, the following variables were evaluated: number of galls, egg masses, eggs per root, reproduction factor (RF), second-stage juveniles, and shoot dry matter. The results of nematological variables were submitted to Principal Components Analysis. In trial I, the variables that most contributed to data variability were as follows: number of eggs and RF. In trial II, RF had greater influence. Of the 40 isolates evaluated, 39 reduced RF, and of the 20 isolates evaluated in the first trial, all reduced the number of eggs per root. Bacillus methylotrophicus EB26, Bacillus cereus EB25, and Bacillus sp. EB37 isolates stood out in the control of nematodes, with RF reduction above 80%.
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spelling doaj.art-f37fb5293a2a408e8fc7eff8aedd2daa2024-04-08T07:36:23ZengDe GruyterOpen Agriculture2391-95312024-04-01913718010.1515/opag-2022-0262Control of Meloidogyne javanica in banana by endophytic bacteriade Souza Gleika Larisse Oliveira Dorásio0Ribeiro Regina Cássia Ferreira1Xavier Adelica Aparecida2Nietsche Silvia3de Castro Moreira Thaís4Martins Maria Josiane5Pimenta Samy6Mizobutsi Edson Hiydu7dos Santos Neto José Augusto8Santos Isabela Oliveira9Laboratório de Microbiologia e Nematologia do Departamento de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Av. Reinaldo Viana, 2630, 39440-000Janaúba, MG, BrazilLaboratório de Microbiologia e Nematologia do Departamento de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Av. Reinaldo Viana, 2630, 39440-000Janaúba, MG, BrazilLaboratório de Microbiologia e Nematologia do Departamento de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Av. Reinaldo Viana, 2630, 39440-000Janaúba, MG, BrazilLaboratório de Microscopia, Microanálises e Biologia do Instituto de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Universitária, 1000, 39404-547Montes Claros, MG, BrazilLaboratório de Microbiologia e Nematologia do Departamento de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Av. Reinaldo Viana, 2630, 39440-000Janaúba, MG, BrazilLaboratório de Microbiologia e Nematologia do Departamento de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Av. Reinaldo Viana, 2630, 39440-000Janaúba, MG, BrazilLaboratório de Microbiologia e Nematologia do Departamento de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Av. Reinaldo Viana, 2630, 39440-000Janaúba, MG, BrazilLaboratório de Microbiologia e Nematologia do Departamento de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Av. Reinaldo Viana, 2630, 39440-000Janaúba, MG, BrazilLaboratório de Microbiologia e Nematologia do Departamento de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Av. Reinaldo Viana, 2630, 39440-000Janaúba, MG, BrazilLaboratório de Microbiologia e Nematologia do Departamento de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Av. Reinaldo Viana, 2630, 39440-000Janaúba, MG, BrazilThe aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of 40 endophytic bacteria isolates on the control of Meloidogyne javanica in ‘Prata-Anã’ banana seedlings. Two experiments were carried out in a completely randomized design with eight replicates. In each trial, 20 bacteria isolates and control were evaluated. Bacterial suspensions were applied to substrates during the acclimatization of seedlings at 15 and 30 days. On the 31st day, seedlings were transplanted into pots and soil was infested with M. javanica egg suspension at 8 days. After 90 days, the following variables were evaluated: number of galls, egg masses, eggs per root, reproduction factor (RF), second-stage juveniles, and shoot dry matter. The results of nematological variables were submitted to Principal Components Analysis. In trial I, the variables that most contributed to data variability were as follows: number of eggs and RF. In trial II, RF had greater influence. Of the 40 isolates evaluated, 39 reduced RF, and of the 20 isolates evaluated in the first trial, all reduced the number of eggs per root. Bacillus methylotrophicus EB26, Bacillus cereus EB25, and Bacillus sp. EB37 isolates stood out in the control of nematodes, with RF reduction above 80%.https://doi.org/10.1515/opag-2022-0262bacillus spp.screeningbiological controlmusa sp.root-knot nematode
spellingShingle de Souza Gleika Larisse Oliveira Dorásio
Ribeiro Regina Cássia Ferreira
Xavier Adelica Aparecida
Nietsche Silvia
de Castro Moreira Thaís
Martins Maria Josiane
Pimenta Samy
Mizobutsi Edson Hiydu
dos Santos Neto José Augusto
Santos Isabela Oliveira
Control of Meloidogyne javanica in banana by endophytic bacteria
Open Agriculture
bacillus spp.
screening
biological control
musa sp.
root-knot nematode
title Control of Meloidogyne javanica in banana by endophytic bacteria
title_full Control of Meloidogyne javanica in banana by endophytic bacteria
title_fullStr Control of Meloidogyne javanica in banana by endophytic bacteria
title_full_unstemmed Control of Meloidogyne javanica in banana by endophytic bacteria
title_short Control of Meloidogyne javanica in banana by endophytic bacteria
title_sort control of meloidogyne javanica in banana by endophytic bacteria
topic bacillus spp.
screening
biological control
musa sp.
root-knot nematode
url https://doi.org/10.1515/opag-2022-0262
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