Modulated photonic-crystal surface-emitting laser with elliptical lattice points for two-dimensional coupling enhancement

Modulated photonic-crystal surface-emitting lasers (M-PCSELs) are new semiconductor lasers that can emit a laser beam in arbitrary directions. Therefore, they can be regarded as a next-generation light source for light detection and ranging. In this manuscript, we numerically investigate the charact...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yoshinori Tanaka, Atsuki Nishigo, Kyoko Kitamura, John Gelleta, Susumu Noda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2019-11-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5084287
_version_ 1818325533285416960
author Yoshinori Tanaka
Atsuki Nishigo
Kyoko Kitamura
John Gelleta
Susumu Noda
author_facet Yoshinori Tanaka
Atsuki Nishigo
Kyoko Kitamura
John Gelleta
Susumu Noda
author_sort Yoshinori Tanaka
collection DOAJ
description Modulated photonic-crystal surface-emitting lasers (M-PCSELs) are new semiconductor lasers that can emit a laser beam in arbitrary directions. Therefore, they can be regarded as a next-generation light source for light detection and ranging. In this manuscript, we numerically investigate the characteristics of M-PCSELs, including one- and two-dimensional optical coupling constants and radiation constants, by using three-dimensional coupled wave theory. We also carry out lattice point designs and show that the two-dimensional optical coupling can be enhanced by more than four times over our previous M-PCSEL devices by employing elliptical lattice points. Moreover, we find that two-dimensional optical coupling can be maintained even when large lattice point position modulations are introduced for large radiation constants. These results indicate that more stable two-dimensional oscillation and a higher slope efficiency are expected in M-PCSELs with elliptical lattice points.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T11:45:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f3834fe5d68c428685447cc091522d52
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2158-3226
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T11:45:59Z
publishDate 2019-11-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series AIP Advances
spelling doaj.art-f3834fe5d68c428685447cc091522d522022-12-21T23:47:30ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262019-11-01911115204115204-710.1063/1.5084287Modulated photonic-crystal surface-emitting laser with elliptical lattice points for two-dimensional coupling enhancementYoshinori Tanaka0Atsuki Nishigo1Kyoko Kitamura2John Gelleta3Susumu Noda4Department of Electronic Science and Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, JapanDepartment of Electronic Science and Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, JapanDepartment of Electronic Science and Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, JapanDepartment of Electronic Science and Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, JapanDepartment of Electronic Science and Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, JapanModulated photonic-crystal surface-emitting lasers (M-PCSELs) are new semiconductor lasers that can emit a laser beam in arbitrary directions. Therefore, they can be regarded as a next-generation light source for light detection and ranging. In this manuscript, we numerically investigate the characteristics of M-PCSELs, including one- and two-dimensional optical coupling constants and radiation constants, by using three-dimensional coupled wave theory. We also carry out lattice point designs and show that the two-dimensional optical coupling can be enhanced by more than four times over our previous M-PCSEL devices by employing elliptical lattice points. Moreover, we find that two-dimensional optical coupling can be maintained even when large lattice point position modulations are introduced for large radiation constants. These results indicate that more stable two-dimensional oscillation and a higher slope efficiency are expected in M-PCSELs with elliptical lattice points.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5084287
spellingShingle Yoshinori Tanaka
Atsuki Nishigo
Kyoko Kitamura
John Gelleta
Susumu Noda
Modulated photonic-crystal surface-emitting laser with elliptical lattice points for two-dimensional coupling enhancement
AIP Advances
title Modulated photonic-crystal surface-emitting laser with elliptical lattice points for two-dimensional coupling enhancement
title_full Modulated photonic-crystal surface-emitting laser with elliptical lattice points for two-dimensional coupling enhancement
title_fullStr Modulated photonic-crystal surface-emitting laser with elliptical lattice points for two-dimensional coupling enhancement
title_full_unstemmed Modulated photonic-crystal surface-emitting laser with elliptical lattice points for two-dimensional coupling enhancement
title_short Modulated photonic-crystal surface-emitting laser with elliptical lattice points for two-dimensional coupling enhancement
title_sort modulated photonic crystal surface emitting laser with elliptical lattice points for two dimensional coupling enhancement
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5084287
work_keys_str_mv AT yoshinoritanaka modulatedphotoniccrystalsurfaceemittinglaserwithellipticallatticepointsfortwodimensionalcouplingenhancement
AT atsukinishigo modulatedphotoniccrystalsurfaceemittinglaserwithellipticallatticepointsfortwodimensionalcouplingenhancement
AT kyokokitamura modulatedphotoniccrystalsurfaceemittinglaserwithellipticallatticepointsfortwodimensionalcouplingenhancement
AT johngelleta modulatedphotoniccrystalsurfaceemittinglaserwithellipticallatticepointsfortwodimensionalcouplingenhancement
AT susumunoda modulatedphotoniccrystalsurfaceemittinglaserwithellipticallatticepointsfortwodimensionalcouplingenhancement