A case report of a high brachial artery bifurcation in relation to clinical significance of artificial arteriovenous fistula

Introduction: The brachial artery starts at the inferior border of teres major and ends by dividing into ulnar and radial arteries in cubital fossa region. The radial artery frequently arises at the level of the neck of the radius and runs along the lateral side of the forearm. Case report: During...

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Main Author: Waseem Al Talalwah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Acta Medica International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.actamedicainternational.com/article.asp?issn=2349-0578;year=2017;volume=4;issue=1;spage=22;epage=24;aulast=Al
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author Waseem Al Talalwah
author_facet Waseem Al Talalwah
author_sort Waseem Al Talalwah
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description Introduction: The brachial artery starts at the inferior border of teres major and ends by dividing into ulnar and radial arteries in cubital fossa region. The radial artery frequently arises at the level of the neck of the radius and runs along the lateral side of the forearm. Case report: During routine teaching for undergraduate medical student of the upper limb, atypical brachial artery bifurcation giving a high origin of the radial and ulnar arteries was found in the right upper limb of a male cadaver. The bifurcation level was proximal to the interchonylayar line. After that, the ulnar artery descends and gives prominent common interosseous artery at the neck of radius. Conclusion: This case report of vascular variability of the upper limb is to alert vascular radiologists and surgeons as well as nephrologist to prepare a modified surgical intervention of arteriovenous fistula in renal haemodialysis. There is always great vascular variability of the upper limb therefore it is important to be aware of anatomical variation and to avoid iatrogenic fault.
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spelling doaj.art-f38866065f1749d2824d5eb0c986f61f2022-12-21T18:21:19ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsActa Medica International2349-05782349-08962017-01-0141222410.5530/ami.2017.4.5A case report of a high brachial artery bifurcation in relation to clinical significance of artificial arteriovenous fistulaWaseem Al TalalwahIntroduction: The brachial artery starts at the inferior border of teres major and ends by dividing into ulnar and radial arteries in cubital fossa region. The radial artery frequently arises at the level of the neck of the radius and runs along the lateral side of the forearm. Case report: During routine teaching for undergraduate medical student of the upper limb, atypical brachial artery bifurcation giving a high origin of the radial and ulnar arteries was found in the right upper limb of a male cadaver. The bifurcation level was proximal to the interchonylayar line. After that, the ulnar artery descends and gives prominent common interosseous artery at the neck of radius. Conclusion: This case report of vascular variability of the upper limb is to alert vascular radiologists and surgeons as well as nephrologist to prepare a modified surgical intervention of arteriovenous fistula in renal haemodialysis. There is always great vascular variability of the upper limb therefore it is important to be aware of anatomical variation and to avoid iatrogenic fault.http://www.actamedicainternational.com/article.asp?issn=2349-0578;year=2017;volume=4;issue=1;spage=22;epage=24;aulast=AlBrachial arteryulnar arteryradial arterycommonest interosseous arteryarteriovenous fistula
spellingShingle Waseem Al Talalwah
A case report of a high brachial artery bifurcation in relation to clinical significance of artificial arteriovenous fistula
Acta Medica International
Brachial artery
ulnar artery
radial artery
commonest interosseous artery
arteriovenous fistula
title A case report of a high brachial artery bifurcation in relation to clinical significance of artificial arteriovenous fistula
title_full A case report of a high brachial artery bifurcation in relation to clinical significance of artificial arteriovenous fistula
title_fullStr A case report of a high brachial artery bifurcation in relation to clinical significance of artificial arteriovenous fistula
title_full_unstemmed A case report of a high brachial artery bifurcation in relation to clinical significance of artificial arteriovenous fistula
title_short A case report of a high brachial artery bifurcation in relation to clinical significance of artificial arteriovenous fistula
title_sort case report of a high brachial artery bifurcation in relation to clinical significance of artificial arteriovenous fistula
topic Brachial artery
ulnar artery
radial artery
commonest interosseous artery
arteriovenous fistula
url http://www.actamedicainternational.com/article.asp?issn=2349-0578;year=2017;volume=4;issue=1;spage=22;epage=24;aulast=Al
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