Detection Method of Partial Discharge on Transformer and Gas-Insulated Switchgear: A Review

The detection of partial discharge (PD) activities in high-voltage equipment can be conducted according to several mechanisms of signal detection, including electromagnetic wave signal detection, acoustic signal detection, chemical reactions, electrical signal detection, and optical emission detecti...

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Main Authors: Zulbirri Faizol, Farid Zubir, Norhafezaidi Mat Saman, Mohd Hafizi Ahmad, Mohamad Kamal A. Rahim, Osman Ayop, Muzammil Jusoh, Huda A. Majid, Zubaida Yusoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/17/9605
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author Zulbirri Faizol
Farid Zubir
Norhafezaidi Mat Saman
Mohd Hafizi Ahmad
Mohamad Kamal A. Rahim
Osman Ayop
Muzammil Jusoh
Huda A. Majid
Zubaida Yusoff
author_facet Zulbirri Faizol
Farid Zubir
Norhafezaidi Mat Saman
Mohd Hafizi Ahmad
Mohamad Kamal A. Rahim
Osman Ayop
Muzammil Jusoh
Huda A. Majid
Zubaida Yusoff
author_sort Zulbirri Faizol
collection DOAJ
description The detection of partial discharge (PD) activities in high-voltage equipment can be conducted according to several mechanisms of signal detection, including electromagnetic wave signal detection, acoustic signal detection, chemical reactions, electrical signal detection, and optical emission detection. Recently, multiple methods of detection and localization of partial discharge activities, which occurred in power transformers and gas-insulated switchgear (GIS), have been proposed to monitor the health condition of high-voltage equipment, especially when the awareness regarding preventive maintenance has been emphasized at the industrial level and among electrical providers. In aligning the needs of the industrial sector and the improvement of PD-detection methods, this manuscript focuses on reviewing the current practice methods for the detection and localization of PD signals in high-voltage equipment, comparing their efficacy, and summarizing the future direction of research work-related methods of PD detection. The comparative reviews are discussed in terms of the mechanism of PD signal detection, indication parameters, calibration techniques, and the advantages and limitations of each method of PD measurement in detail.
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spelling doaj.art-f38c110f2f934f72a0eb90efbb7209412023-11-19T07:49:21ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-08-011317960510.3390/app13179605Detection Method of Partial Discharge on Transformer and Gas-Insulated Switchgear: A ReviewZulbirri Faizol0Farid Zubir1Norhafezaidi Mat Saman2Mohd Hafizi Ahmad3Mohamad Kamal A. Rahim4Osman Ayop5Muzammil Jusoh6Huda A. Majid7Zubaida Yusoff8Department of Communication Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru 81310, Johor, MalaysiaWireless Communication Centre, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru 81310, Johor, MalaysiaInstitute of High Voltage & High Current, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru 81310, Johor, MalaysiaInstitute of High Voltage & High Current, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru 81310, Johor, MalaysiaAdvanced RF & Microwave Research Group (ARFMRG), Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru 81310, Johor, MalaysiaAdvanced RF & Microwave Research Group (ARFMRG), Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru 81310, Johor, MalaysiaFaculty of Electronic Engineering & Technology, UniMAP Pauh Putra Main Campus, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Arau 02600, Perlis, MalaysiaFaculty of Engineering Technology, Pagoh Higher Education Hub, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Pagoh 84600, Johor, MalaysiaFaculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Persiaran Multimedia, Cyberjaya 63100, Selangor, MalaysiaThe detection of partial discharge (PD) activities in high-voltage equipment can be conducted according to several mechanisms of signal detection, including electromagnetic wave signal detection, acoustic signal detection, chemical reactions, electrical signal detection, and optical emission detection. Recently, multiple methods of detection and localization of partial discharge activities, which occurred in power transformers and gas-insulated switchgear (GIS), have been proposed to monitor the health condition of high-voltage equipment, especially when the awareness regarding preventive maintenance has been emphasized at the industrial level and among electrical providers. In aligning the needs of the industrial sector and the improvement of PD-detection methods, this manuscript focuses on reviewing the current practice methods for the detection and localization of PD signals in high-voltage equipment, comparing their efficacy, and summarizing the future direction of research work-related methods of PD detection. The comparative reviews are discussed in terms of the mechanism of PD signal detection, indication parameters, calibration techniques, and the advantages and limitations of each method of PD measurement in detail.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/17/9605partial dischargepower transformergas-insulated switchgear
spellingShingle Zulbirri Faizol
Farid Zubir
Norhafezaidi Mat Saman
Mohd Hafizi Ahmad
Mohamad Kamal A. Rahim
Osman Ayop
Muzammil Jusoh
Huda A. Majid
Zubaida Yusoff
Detection Method of Partial Discharge on Transformer and Gas-Insulated Switchgear: A Review
Applied Sciences
partial discharge
power transformer
gas-insulated switchgear
title Detection Method of Partial Discharge on Transformer and Gas-Insulated Switchgear: A Review
title_full Detection Method of Partial Discharge on Transformer and Gas-Insulated Switchgear: A Review
title_fullStr Detection Method of Partial Discharge on Transformer and Gas-Insulated Switchgear: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Detection Method of Partial Discharge on Transformer and Gas-Insulated Switchgear: A Review
title_short Detection Method of Partial Discharge on Transformer and Gas-Insulated Switchgear: A Review
title_sort detection method of partial discharge on transformer and gas insulated switchgear a review
topic partial discharge
power transformer
gas-insulated switchgear
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/17/9605
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