Patient-Centric Drug Product Design: Case Studies for Special Populations

Medication non-adherence poses considerable challenges in managing chronic diseases and is associated with almost 200,000 deaths and EUR 80–125 billion in potentially preventable direct (e.g., hospitalizations, waste of medication) and indirect (e.g., work productivity losses) costs in the European...

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Main Author: Isabel F. Almeida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Medical Sciences Forum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9992/14/1/130
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author Isabel F. Almeida
author_facet Isabel F. Almeida
author_sort Isabel F. Almeida
collection DOAJ
description Medication non-adherence poses considerable challenges in managing chronic diseases and is associated with almost 200,000 deaths and EUR 80–125 billion in potentially preventable direct (e.g., hospitalizations, waste of medication) and indirect (e.g., work productivity losses) costs in the European Union alone. The increasing awareness of the contribution of the acceptability of drug products by the patient to medication adherence and clinical outcomes is driving the integration of patient-centric drug product design (PCDPD) into the pharmaceutical development process. Regulatory agencies have addressed the relevancy of placing the patient at the center of pharmaceutical development. The EMA has issued guidelines/reflection papers for pediatric and older populations while the FDA has developed a series of guidance documents on patient focused drug development with the primary goal to better incorporate the patient’s voice in drug development and evaluation. PCDPD can be defined as the process of identifying the comprehensive needs of the target patient population to support the design of drug products. Three major factors are analyzed in PCDPD, namely, the patient, drug, and drug product characteristics. This systematic approach integrates this insight, which is translated to a target product profile (TPP) to drive the pharmaceutical product design process. Two case studies are presented focused on the pediatric population and on patients with a chronic skin disorder (psoriasis), which will highlight the roadmap for a successful PCDPD.
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spelling doaj.art-f39c3ca136e74b40be864ecd9169629e2023-11-17T12:58:32ZengMDPI AGMedical Sciences Forum2673-99922022-11-0114113010.3390/ECMC2022-13189Patient-Centric Drug Product Design: Case Studies for Special PopulationsIsabel F. Almeida0UCIBIO, REQUIMTE, Med Tech, Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Technology, Department of Drug Sciences and Associate Laboratory i4HB-Institute for Health and Bioeconomy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, Rua Jorge Viterbo de Ferreira 228, 4099-002 Porto, PortugalMedication non-adherence poses considerable challenges in managing chronic diseases and is associated with almost 200,000 deaths and EUR 80–125 billion in potentially preventable direct (e.g., hospitalizations, waste of medication) and indirect (e.g., work productivity losses) costs in the European Union alone. The increasing awareness of the contribution of the acceptability of drug products by the patient to medication adherence and clinical outcomes is driving the integration of patient-centric drug product design (PCDPD) into the pharmaceutical development process. Regulatory agencies have addressed the relevancy of placing the patient at the center of pharmaceutical development. The EMA has issued guidelines/reflection papers for pediatric and older populations while the FDA has developed a series of guidance documents on patient focused drug development with the primary goal to better incorporate the patient’s voice in drug development and evaluation. PCDPD can be defined as the process of identifying the comprehensive needs of the target patient population to support the design of drug products. Three major factors are analyzed in PCDPD, namely, the patient, drug, and drug product characteristics. This systematic approach integrates this insight, which is translated to a target product profile (TPP) to drive the pharmaceutical product design process. Two case studies are presented focused on the pediatric population and on patients with a chronic skin disorder (psoriasis), which will highlight the roadmap for a successful PCDPD.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9992/14/1/130patient-centric designpediatric formulationsdermatological formulationspatient preferencesmedication adherence
spellingShingle Isabel F. Almeida
Patient-Centric Drug Product Design: Case Studies for Special Populations
Medical Sciences Forum
patient-centric design
pediatric formulations
dermatological formulations
patient preferences
medication adherence
title Patient-Centric Drug Product Design: Case Studies for Special Populations
title_full Patient-Centric Drug Product Design: Case Studies for Special Populations
title_fullStr Patient-Centric Drug Product Design: Case Studies for Special Populations
title_full_unstemmed Patient-Centric Drug Product Design: Case Studies for Special Populations
title_short Patient-Centric Drug Product Design: Case Studies for Special Populations
title_sort patient centric drug product design case studies for special populations
topic patient-centric design
pediatric formulations
dermatological formulations
patient preferences
medication adherence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9992/14/1/130
work_keys_str_mv AT isabelfalmeida patientcentricdrugproductdesigncasestudiesforspecialpopulations