CLARIFICATION OF INTERRELATIONS BETWEEN IMPLANTED INTRAOCULAR LENSES OF VARIOUS MATERIALS AND OPTIONS OF OPACITY FORMATION IN THE POSTERIOR CAPSULE AFTER PHACOEMULSIFICATION OF SENILE CATARACT

Purpose. Clarification of clinical features in a formation of secondary cataract in the implantation of intraocular lenses (IOL) made of various materials (hydrophylic hydrogel, hydrophylic acryle, hydrophobic acryle) after the phacoemulsification (PE) of senile cataract.Material and methods. Three...

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Main Authors: Y. A. Tereshchenko, E. L. Sorokin, V. V. Belonozhenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Publishing house "Ophthalmology" 2015-10-01
Series:Офтальмохирургия
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ophthalmosurgery.ru/jour/article/view/52
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author Y. A. Tereshchenko
E. L. Sorokin
V. V. Belonozhenko
author_facet Y. A. Tereshchenko
E. L. Sorokin
V. V. Belonozhenko
author_sort Y. A. Tereshchenko
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. Clarification of clinical features in a formation of secondary cataract in the implantation of intraocular lenses (IOL) made of various materials (hydrophylic hydrogel, hydrophylic acryle, hydrophobic acryle) after the phacoemulsification (PE) of senile cataract.Material and methods. Three groups of patients (30 individuals in each), previously operated by the PE method for senile cataracts (the group 1 – hydrophylic acrylic IOL: «Hanita B-Lens», «Rayner»; the group 2 – hydrogel IOL: «Acreos Adapt»; the group 3 – hydrophobic acrylic IOL: «AcriSof Natural») were studied. Then, in various terms they underwent a YAG discission of posterior capsule because of lenticular opacity. Age of patients: 71±4.2 years, 32 males, 58 females. The PE was carried out by a standard technique.Results and discussion. In the group 1 the proliferative type of opacity in the posterior capsule prevailed in 14 eyes; the fibrous type of degree I-III was revealed in 7 eyes; their combination – in 9 eyes. In the group 2 the proliferative type prevailed in 16 eyes; the fibrous type of degrees I-III was detected in 8 eyes; their combination – in 6 eyes. In the group 3 the fibrous type (only degrees I-II) prevailed in 26 eyes (87%); the proliferative type – in 2 eyes; their combination – in 2 eyes. It was noted that the degree III of posterior capsule opacity was not formed in any cases of the group 3.Conclusion. The proliferative type of secondary cataract had statistically significant difference for hydrophylic acrylic and hydrophylic hydrogel IOLs; the fibrous type – for hydrophobic acrylic IOLs. Duration of opacity formation in the posterior capsule was higher in the implantation using IOLs made of hydrophobic materials.
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spelling doaj.art-f39cc0a3755845d6bb92d0f80249c5c32023-01-20T12:34:48ZrusPublishing house "Ophthalmology"Офтальмохирургия0235-41602312-49702015-10-0104303452CLARIFICATION OF INTERRELATIONS BETWEEN IMPLANTED INTRAOCULAR LENSES OF VARIOUS MATERIALS AND OPTIONS OF OPACITY FORMATION IN THE POSTERIOR CAPSULE AFTER PHACOEMULSIFICATION OF SENILE CATARACTY. A. Tereshchenko0E. L. Sorokin1V. V. Belonozhenko2Khabarovsk Branch of the S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State InstitutionKhabarovsk Branch of the S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution; Far-Eastern State Medical University, KhabarovskKhabarovsk Branch of the S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State InstitutionPurpose. Clarification of clinical features in a formation of secondary cataract in the implantation of intraocular lenses (IOL) made of various materials (hydrophylic hydrogel, hydrophylic acryle, hydrophobic acryle) after the phacoemulsification (PE) of senile cataract.Material and methods. Three groups of patients (30 individuals in each), previously operated by the PE method for senile cataracts (the group 1 – hydrophylic acrylic IOL: «Hanita B-Lens», «Rayner»; the group 2 – hydrogel IOL: «Acreos Adapt»; the group 3 – hydrophobic acrylic IOL: «AcriSof Natural») were studied. Then, in various terms they underwent a YAG discission of posterior capsule because of lenticular opacity. Age of patients: 71±4.2 years, 32 males, 58 females. The PE was carried out by a standard technique.Results and discussion. In the group 1 the proliferative type of opacity in the posterior capsule prevailed in 14 eyes; the fibrous type of degree I-III was revealed in 7 eyes; their combination – in 9 eyes. In the group 2 the proliferative type prevailed in 16 eyes; the fibrous type of degrees I-III was detected in 8 eyes; their combination – in 6 eyes. In the group 3 the fibrous type (only degrees I-II) prevailed in 26 eyes (87%); the proliferative type – in 2 eyes; their combination – in 2 eyes. It was noted that the degree III of posterior capsule opacity was not formed in any cases of the group 3.Conclusion. The proliferative type of secondary cataract had statistically significant difference for hydrophylic acrylic and hydrophylic hydrogel IOLs; the fibrous type – for hydrophobic acrylic IOLs. Duration of opacity formation in the posterior capsule was higher in the implantation using IOLs made of hydrophobic materials.https://www.ophthalmosurgery.ru/jour/article/view/52intraocular lens implantationcataract phacoemulsificationsecondary cataracttypes of opacities in the posterior of lens
spellingShingle Y. A. Tereshchenko
E. L. Sorokin
V. V. Belonozhenko
CLARIFICATION OF INTERRELATIONS BETWEEN IMPLANTED INTRAOCULAR LENSES OF VARIOUS MATERIALS AND OPTIONS OF OPACITY FORMATION IN THE POSTERIOR CAPSULE AFTER PHACOEMULSIFICATION OF SENILE CATARACT
Офтальмохирургия
intraocular lens implantation
cataract phacoemulsification
secondary cataract
types of opacities in the posterior of lens
title CLARIFICATION OF INTERRELATIONS BETWEEN IMPLANTED INTRAOCULAR LENSES OF VARIOUS MATERIALS AND OPTIONS OF OPACITY FORMATION IN THE POSTERIOR CAPSULE AFTER PHACOEMULSIFICATION OF SENILE CATARACT
title_full CLARIFICATION OF INTERRELATIONS BETWEEN IMPLANTED INTRAOCULAR LENSES OF VARIOUS MATERIALS AND OPTIONS OF OPACITY FORMATION IN THE POSTERIOR CAPSULE AFTER PHACOEMULSIFICATION OF SENILE CATARACT
title_fullStr CLARIFICATION OF INTERRELATIONS BETWEEN IMPLANTED INTRAOCULAR LENSES OF VARIOUS MATERIALS AND OPTIONS OF OPACITY FORMATION IN THE POSTERIOR CAPSULE AFTER PHACOEMULSIFICATION OF SENILE CATARACT
title_full_unstemmed CLARIFICATION OF INTERRELATIONS BETWEEN IMPLANTED INTRAOCULAR LENSES OF VARIOUS MATERIALS AND OPTIONS OF OPACITY FORMATION IN THE POSTERIOR CAPSULE AFTER PHACOEMULSIFICATION OF SENILE CATARACT
title_short CLARIFICATION OF INTERRELATIONS BETWEEN IMPLANTED INTRAOCULAR LENSES OF VARIOUS MATERIALS AND OPTIONS OF OPACITY FORMATION IN THE POSTERIOR CAPSULE AFTER PHACOEMULSIFICATION OF SENILE CATARACT
title_sort clarification of interrelations between implanted intraocular lenses of various materials and options of opacity formation in the posterior capsule after phacoemulsification of senile cataract
topic intraocular lens implantation
cataract phacoemulsification
secondary cataract
types of opacities in the posterior of lens
url https://www.ophthalmosurgery.ru/jour/article/view/52
work_keys_str_mv AT yatereshchenko clarificationofinterrelationsbetweenimplantedintraocularlensesofvariousmaterialsandoptionsofopacityformationintheposteriorcapsuleafterphacoemulsificationofsenilecataract
AT elsorokin clarificationofinterrelationsbetweenimplantedintraocularlensesofvariousmaterialsandoptionsofopacityformationintheposteriorcapsuleafterphacoemulsificationofsenilecataract
AT vvbelonozhenko clarificationofinterrelationsbetweenimplantedintraocularlensesofvariousmaterialsandoptionsofopacityformationintheposteriorcapsuleafterphacoemulsificationofsenilecataract