Does the number of previous mood episodes moderate the relationship between alcohol use, smoking and mood in bipolar outpatients?

Abstract Background Evidence suggests that alcohol use and smoking are negatively associated with mood in bipolar disorders (BD). It is unknown if this relationship is moderated by the number of previous mood episodes. Therefore, this paper aims to examine whether the number of previous mood episode...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wendela G. ter Meulen, Jan van Zaane, Stasja Draisma, Aartjan T.F. Beekman, Ralph W. Kupka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-05-01
Series:BMC Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12888-017-1341-z