Green synthesis of metalloid nanoparticles and its biological applications: A review

Synthesis of metalloid nanoparticles using biological-based fabrication has become an efficient alternative surpassing the existing physical and chemical approaches because there is a need for developing safer, more reliable, cleaner, and more eco-friendly methods for their preparation. Over the las...

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Main Authors: Arpita Roy, Shreeja Datta, Ritika Luthra, Muhammad Arshad Khan, Amel Gacem, Mohd Abul Hasan, Krishna Kumar Yadav, Yongtae Ahn, Byong-Hun Jeon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.994724/full
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author Arpita Roy
Shreeja Datta
Ritika Luthra
Muhammad Arshad Khan
Amel Gacem
Mohd Abul Hasan
Krishna Kumar Yadav
Yongtae Ahn
Byong-Hun Jeon
author_facet Arpita Roy
Shreeja Datta
Ritika Luthra
Muhammad Arshad Khan
Amel Gacem
Mohd Abul Hasan
Krishna Kumar Yadav
Yongtae Ahn
Byong-Hun Jeon
author_sort Arpita Roy
collection DOAJ
description Synthesis of metalloid nanoparticles using biological-based fabrication has become an efficient alternative surpassing the existing physical and chemical approaches because there is a need for developing safer, more reliable, cleaner, and more eco-friendly methods for their preparation. Over the last few years, the biosynthesis of metalloid nanoparticles using biological materials has received increased attention due to its pharmaceutical, biomedical, and environmental applications. Biosynthesis using bacterial, fungal, and plant agents has appeared as a faster developing domain in bio-based nanotechnology globally along with other biological entities, thus posing as an option for conventional physical as well as chemical methods. These agents can efficiently produce environment-friendly nanoparticles with the desired composition, morphology (shape as well as size), and stability, along with homogeneity. Besides this, metalloid nanoparticles possess various applications like antibacterial by damaging bacterial cell membranes, anticancer due to damaging tumour sites, targeted drug delivery, drug testing, and diagnostic roles. This review summarizes the various studies associated with the biosynthesis of metalloid particles, namely, tellurium, arsenic, silicon, boron, and antimony, along with their therapeutic, pharmaceutical and environmental applications.
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spelling doaj.art-f39de1a824554e5099271d9d4afefb642022-12-22T04:26:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462022-09-011010.3389/fchem.2022.994724994724Green synthesis of metalloid nanoparticles and its biological applications: A reviewArpita Roy0Shreeja Datta1Ritika Luthra2Muhammad Arshad Khan3Amel Gacem4Mohd Abul Hasan5Krishna Kumar Yadav6Yongtae Ahn7Byong-Hun Jeon8Department of Biotechnology, School of Engineering and Technology, Sharda University, Greater Noida, IndiaDelhi Technological University, Delhi, IndiaDelhi Technological University, Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University 20 Août 1955, Skikda, AlgeriaCivil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Science and Technology, Madhyanchal Professional University, Bhopal, IndiaDepartment of Earth Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Earth Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaSynthesis of metalloid nanoparticles using biological-based fabrication has become an efficient alternative surpassing the existing physical and chemical approaches because there is a need for developing safer, more reliable, cleaner, and more eco-friendly methods for their preparation. Over the last few years, the biosynthesis of metalloid nanoparticles using biological materials has received increased attention due to its pharmaceutical, biomedical, and environmental applications. Biosynthesis using bacterial, fungal, and plant agents has appeared as a faster developing domain in bio-based nanotechnology globally along with other biological entities, thus posing as an option for conventional physical as well as chemical methods. These agents can efficiently produce environment-friendly nanoparticles with the desired composition, morphology (shape as well as size), and stability, along with homogeneity. Besides this, metalloid nanoparticles possess various applications like antibacterial by damaging bacterial cell membranes, anticancer due to damaging tumour sites, targeted drug delivery, drug testing, and diagnostic roles. This review summarizes the various studies associated with the biosynthesis of metalloid particles, namely, tellurium, arsenic, silicon, boron, and antimony, along with their therapeutic, pharmaceutical and environmental applications.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.994724/fullnanoparticlesmetalloidsgreen materialsbioactive compoundsapplications
spellingShingle Arpita Roy
Shreeja Datta
Ritika Luthra
Muhammad Arshad Khan
Amel Gacem
Mohd Abul Hasan
Krishna Kumar Yadav
Yongtae Ahn
Byong-Hun Jeon
Green synthesis of metalloid nanoparticles and its biological applications: A review
Frontiers in Chemistry
nanoparticles
metalloids
green materials
bioactive compounds
applications
title Green synthesis of metalloid nanoparticles and its biological applications: A review
title_full Green synthesis of metalloid nanoparticles and its biological applications: A review
title_fullStr Green synthesis of metalloid nanoparticles and its biological applications: A review
title_full_unstemmed Green synthesis of metalloid nanoparticles and its biological applications: A review
title_short Green synthesis of metalloid nanoparticles and its biological applications: A review
title_sort green synthesis of metalloid nanoparticles and its biological applications a review
topic nanoparticles
metalloids
green materials
bioactive compounds
applications
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.994724/full
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