Methodologies for the synthesis of pentacene and its derivatives

In recent years, due to its high hole-mobility, high on/off current ratio and low threshold voltage, pentacene and its derivatives have found increasing application in the fabrication of light-emitting diodes, field-effect transistors and photovoltaic cells. It has also emerged as an alternative to...

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Main Authors: Rohit Bhatia, Durgesh Wadhawa, Gargi Gurtu, Jitender Gaur, Deepak Gupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-11-01
Series:Journal of Saudi Chemical Society
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610319300365
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author Rohit Bhatia
Durgesh Wadhawa
Gargi Gurtu
Jitender Gaur
Deepak Gupta
author_facet Rohit Bhatia
Durgesh Wadhawa
Gargi Gurtu
Jitender Gaur
Deepak Gupta
author_sort Rohit Bhatia
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, due to its high hole-mobility, high on/off current ratio and low threshold voltage, pentacene and its derivatives have found increasing application in the fabrication of light-emitting diodes, field-effect transistors and photovoltaic cells. It has also emerged as an alternative to silicon due to its similar performance to inorganic semiconductors. Pentacene cannot be isolated from the petroleum fractions like other acenes such as anthracene or tetracene, and therefore it needs to be chemically synthesized. The first successful synthesis of pentacene was reported in early 19th century where pentacene was obtained via dehydrogenation of 6,14-dihydropentacene. Since then a number of methods have been reported for the synthesis of pentacene. This review describes various strategies used for the synthesis of pentacene and its derivatives reported since 2005. Keywords: Pentacene, Synthesis, Semi-conductor, Aromatic compounds, Acenes
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spelling doaj.art-f3a1d8c532fb4a739144a501a7569be22022-12-21T21:43:53ZengElsevierJournal of Saudi Chemical Society1319-61032019-11-01237925937Methodologies for the synthesis of pentacene and its derivativesRohit Bhatia0Durgesh Wadhawa1Gargi Gurtu2Jitender Gaur3Deepak Gupta4Rudraksh Proudhyogiki Sangathan, Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Sanskriti University, Mathura, India; Corresponding authors.Central Pollution Control Board, Delhi, IndiaRudraksh Proudhyogiki Sangathan, Delhi, India; Corresponding authors.Department of Chemistry, Bhaskaracharya College of Applied Sciences (University of Delhi), Sector-3, Dwarka 110075, Delhi, India; Present Address: Institut de la Matière Condense et des Nanosciences (IMCN), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL), Place Louis Pasteur 1, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium; Corresponding authors.In recent years, due to its high hole-mobility, high on/off current ratio and low threshold voltage, pentacene and its derivatives have found increasing application in the fabrication of light-emitting diodes, field-effect transistors and photovoltaic cells. It has also emerged as an alternative to silicon due to its similar performance to inorganic semiconductors. Pentacene cannot be isolated from the petroleum fractions like other acenes such as anthracene or tetracene, and therefore it needs to be chemically synthesized. The first successful synthesis of pentacene was reported in early 19th century where pentacene was obtained via dehydrogenation of 6,14-dihydropentacene. Since then a number of methods have been reported for the synthesis of pentacene. This review describes various strategies used for the synthesis of pentacene and its derivatives reported since 2005. Keywords: Pentacene, Synthesis, Semi-conductor, Aromatic compounds, Aceneshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610319300365
spellingShingle Rohit Bhatia
Durgesh Wadhawa
Gargi Gurtu
Jitender Gaur
Deepak Gupta
Methodologies for the synthesis of pentacene and its derivatives
Journal of Saudi Chemical Society
title Methodologies for the synthesis of pentacene and its derivatives
title_full Methodologies for the synthesis of pentacene and its derivatives
title_fullStr Methodologies for the synthesis of pentacene and its derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Methodologies for the synthesis of pentacene and its derivatives
title_short Methodologies for the synthesis of pentacene and its derivatives
title_sort methodologies for the synthesis of pentacene and its derivatives
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610319300365
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