An Adaptive Prediction Model for the Remaining Life of an Li-Ion Battery Based on the Fusion of the Two-Phase Wiener Process and an Extreme Learning Machine

Lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) are the most important part of electric vehicle (EV) systems. Because there are two different degradation rates during LiB degradation, there are many two-phase models for LiBs. However, most of these methods do not consider the randomness of the changing point in the tw...

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Main Authors: Xiaowu Chen, Zhen Liu, Jingyuan Wang, Chenglin Yang, Bing Long, Xiuyun Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/5/540
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author Xiaowu Chen
Zhen Liu
Jingyuan Wang
Chenglin Yang
Bing Long
Xiuyun Zhou
author_facet Xiaowu Chen
Zhen Liu
Jingyuan Wang
Chenglin Yang
Bing Long
Xiuyun Zhou
author_sort Xiaowu Chen
collection DOAJ
description Lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) are the most important part of electric vehicle (EV) systems. Because there are two different degradation rates during LiB degradation, there are many two-phase models for LiBs. However, most of these methods do not consider the randomness of the changing point in the two-phase model and cannot update the change time in real time. Therefore, this paper proposes a method based on the combination of the two-phase Wiener model and an extreme learning machine (ELM). The two-phase Wiener model is used to derive the mathematical expression of the remaining useful life (RUL), and the ELM is implemented to adaptively detect the changing point. Based on the Poisson distribution, the distribution of the changing time is derived as a gamma distribution. To evaluate the theoretical results and practicality of the proposed method, we perform both numerical and practical simulations. The results of the simulations show that due to the precise and adaptive detection of changing points, the proposed method produces a more accurate RUL prediction than existing methods. The error of our method for detecting the changing point is about 4% and the mean prediction error of RUL in the second phase is improved from 4.39 cycles to 1.61 cycles.
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spelling doaj.art-f3a54ea35c9e4a4caade904df0d4dbde2023-12-11T18:20:34ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922021-02-0110554010.3390/electronics10050540An Adaptive Prediction Model for the Remaining Life of an Li-Ion Battery Based on the Fusion of the Two-Phase Wiener Process and an Extreme Learning MachineXiaowu Chen0Zhen Liu1Jingyuan Wang2Chenglin Yang3Bing Long4Xiuyun Zhou5School of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaLithium-ion batteries (LiBs) are the most important part of electric vehicle (EV) systems. Because there are two different degradation rates during LiB degradation, there are many two-phase models for LiBs. However, most of these methods do not consider the randomness of the changing point in the two-phase model and cannot update the change time in real time. Therefore, this paper proposes a method based on the combination of the two-phase Wiener model and an extreme learning machine (ELM). The two-phase Wiener model is used to derive the mathematical expression of the remaining useful life (RUL), and the ELM is implemented to adaptively detect the changing point. Based on the Poisson distribution, the distribution of the changing time is derived as a gamma distribution. To evaluate the theoretical results and practicality of the proposed method, we perform both numerical and practical simulations. The results of the simulations show that due to the precise and adaptive detection of changing points, the proposed method produces a more accurate RUL prediction than existing methods. The error of our method for detecting the changing point is about 4% and the mean prediction error of RUL in the second phase is improved from 4.39 cycles to 1.61 cycles.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/5/540lithium-ion batterytwo-phase wiener process modelextreme learning machineadaptive detection of changing pointsremaining useful life prediction
spellingShingle Xiaowu Chen
Zhen Liu
Jingyuan Wang
Chenglin Yang
Bing Long
Xiuyun Zhou
An Adaptive Prediction Model for the Remaining Life of an Li-Ion Battery Based on the Fusion of the Two-Phase Wiener Process and an Extreme Learning Machine
Electronics
lithium-ion battery
two-phase wiener process model
extreme learning machine
adaptive detection of changing points
remaining useful life prediction
title An Adaptive Prediction Model for the Remaining Life of an Li-Ion Battery Based on the Fusion of the Two-Phase Wiener Process and an Extreme Learning Machine
title_full An Adaptive Prediction Model for the Remaining Life of an Li-Ion Battery Based on the Fusion of the Two-Phase Wiener Process and an Extreme Learning Machine
title_fullStr An Adaptive Prediction Model for the Remaining Life of an Li-Ion Battery Based on the Fusion of the Two-Phase Wiener Process and an Extreme Learning Machine
title_full_unstemmed An Adaptive Prediction Model for the Remaining Life of an Li-Ion Battery Based on the Fusion of the Two-Phase Wiener Process and an Extreme Learning Machine
title_short An Adaptive Prediction Model for the Remaining Life of an Li-Ion Battery Based on the Fusion of the Two-Phase Wiener Process and an Extreme Learning Machine
title_sort adaptive prediction model for the remaining life of an li ion battery based on the fusion of the two phase wiener process and an extreme learning machine
topic lithium-ion battery
two-phase wiener process model
extreme learning machine
adaptive detection of changing points
remaining useful life prediction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/5/540
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