Effect of Rare Earth Elements Burning Loss on Microstructure and Properties in TbDyFe

In order to simulate low vacuum experimental environment,Tb<sub>0.27</sub>Dy<sub>0.73</sub>Fe<sub>1.91</sub> alloy round bars were prepared through melting with Tb, Dy and Fe elements, directional solidification and heat treatment in low vacuum environment. The ma...

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Main Authors: DENG Zhong-hua, YAO Zhi-hao, DONG Jian-xin, GUO Wei-min
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2016-08-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2016.08.006
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author DENG Zhong-hua
YAO Zhi-hao
DONG Jian-xin
GUO Wei-min
author_facet DENG Zhong-hua
YAO Zhi-hao
DONG Jian-xin
GUO Wei-min
author_sort DENG Zhong-hua
collection DOAJ
description In order to simulate low vacuum experimental environment,Tb<sub>0.27</sub>Dy<sub>0.73</sub>Fe<sub>1.91</sub> alloy round bars were prepared through melting with Tb, Dy and Fe elements, directional solidification and heat treatment in low vacuum environment. The magnetostriction of the alloy rods was tested. The microstructures and the causes of defects in the alloy were investigated. The results indicate that under the low vacuum experimental environment, there are plenty of twin dendritic lamellar microstructures and ordinary twin microstructures are generated in alloy, among which the mechanical properties and "jump" effect of twin dendritic lamellar structures are good, while the ordinary twins are bad to the magnetostrictive property in the alloy. REFe<sub>2</sub> and REFe<sub>3</sub> coupling phase is the main phase in the matrix, the burning loss of rare earth elements lead variations in chemical composition, resulting coupling growth with REFe<sub>3</sub> phase and REFe<sub>2</sub> phase. The thermal stress and the burning loss of rare earth elements segregate at grain boundaries resulting in the presence of micro-cracks and micro-holes. These microstructures and defects generate bad impact on mechanical properties and magnetostriction of TbDyFe alloy rods.
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spelling doaj.art-f3a88778e618463fb2c784b9ba823d882023-01-02T22:54:31ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43811001-43812016-08-01448343910.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2016.08.00620160806Effect of Rare Earth Elements Burning Loss on Microstructure and Properties in TbDyFeDENG Zhong-hua0YAO Zhi-hao1DONG Jian-xin2GUO Wei-min3School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaHigh Temperature Material Research Institute, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, ChinaIn order to simulate low vacuum experimental environment,Tb<sub>0.27</sub>Dy<sub>0.73</sub>Fe<sub>1.91</sub> alloy round bars were prepared through melting with Tb, Dy and Fe elements, directional solidification and heat treatment in low vacuum environment. The magnetostriction of the alloy rods was tested. The microstructures and the causes of defects in the alloy were investigated. The results indicate that under the low vacuum experimental environment, there are plenty of twin dendritic lamellar microstructures and ordinary twin microstructures are generated in alloy, among which the mechanical properties and "jump" effect of twin dendritic lamellar structures are good, while the ordinary twins are bad to the magnetostrictive property in the alloy. REFe<sub>2</sub> and REFe<sub>3</sub> coupling phase is the main phase in the matrix, the burning loss of rare earth elements lead variations in chemical composition, resulting coupling growth with REFe<sub>3</sub> phase and REFe<sub>2</sub> phase. The thermal stress and the burning loss of rare earth elements segregate at grain boundaries resulting in the presence of micro-cracks and micro-holes. These microstructures and defects generate bad impact on mechanical properties and magnetostriction of TbDyFe alloy rods.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2016.08.006TbDyFevacuum experimental environmentdefectmagnetostrictiontwin
spellingShingle DENG Zhong-hua
YAO Zhi-hao
DONG Jian-xin
GUO Wei-min
Effect of Rare Earth Elements Burning Loss on Microstructure and Properties in TbDyFe
Cailiao gongcheng
TbDyFe
vacuum experimental environment
defect
magnetostriction
twin
title Effect of Rare Earth Elements Burning Loss on Microstructure and Properties in TbDyFe
title_full Effect of Rare Earth Elements Burning Loss on Microstructure and Properties in TbDyFe
title_fullStr Effect of Rare Earth Elements Burning Loss on Microstructure and Properties in TbDyFe
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Rare Earth Elements Burning Loss on Microstructure and Properties in TbDyFe
title_short Effect of Rare Earth Elements Burning Loss on Microstructure and Properties in TbDyFe
title_sort effect of rare earth elements burning loss on microstructure and properties in tbdyfe
topic TbDyFe
vacuum experimental environment
defect
magnetostriction
twin
url http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2016.08.006
work_keys_str_mv AT dengzhonghua effectofrareearthelementsburninglossonmicrostructureandpropertiesintbdyfe
AT yaozhihao effectofrareearthelementsburninglossonmicrostructureandpropertiesintbdyfe
AT dongjianxin effectofrareearthelementsburninglossonmicrostructureandpropertiesintbdyfe
AT guoweimin effectofrareearthelementsburninglossonmicrostructureandpropertiesintbdyfe