Role of N6-methyladenosine methylation in glioma: recent insights and future directions

Abstract Glioma is the most pervasive intracranial tumor in the central nervous system (CNS), with glioblastoma (GBM) being the most malignant type having a highly heterogeneous cancer cell population. There is a significantly high mortality rate in GBM patients. Molecular biomarkers related to GBM...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chunlin Li, Bowen Li, Hui Wang, Linglong Qu, Hui Liu, Chao Weng, Jinming Han, Yuan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-12-01
Series:Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s11658-023-00514-0
Description
Summary:Abstract Glioma is the most pervasive intracranial tumor in the central nervous system (CNS), with glioblastoma (GBM) being the most malignant type having a highly heterogeneous cancer cell population. There is a significantly high mortality rate in GBM patients. Molecular biomarkers related to GBM malignancy may have prognostic values in predicting survival outcomes and therapeutic responses, especially in patients with high-grade gliomas. In particular, N6-methyladenine (m6A) mRNA modification is the most abundant form of post-transcriptional RNA modification in mammals and is involved in regulating mRNA translation and degradation. Cumulative findings indicate that m6A methylation plays a crucial part in neurogenesis and glioma pathogenesis. In this review, we summarize recent advances regarding the functional significance of m6A modification and its regulatory factors in glioma occurrence and progression. Significant advancement of m6A methylation-associated regulators as potential therapeutic targets is also discussed.
ISSN:1689-1392