Impact of knowledge, attitude, and practices of Type 2 diabetic patients: A study in the locality in Vietnam

BACKGROUND: Disease knowledge, appropriate attitude, and proper practices play an important role in disease control and reduction of diabetes-related complications and deaths. This study aims to investigate the impact of knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAPs) of Type 2 diabetic patients' out...

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Main Authors: Nghiep Ke Le, Niruwan Turnbull, Cuong Van Dam, Santisith Khiewkhern, Surasak Thiabrithi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Education and Health Promotion
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2021;volume=10;issue=1;spage=72;epage=72;aulast=Le
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author Nghiep Ke Le
Niruwan Turnbull
Cuong Van Dam
Santisith Khiewkhern
Surasak Thiabrithi
author_facet Nghiep Ke Le
Niruwan Turnbull
Cuong Van Dam
Santisith Khiewkhern
Surasak Thiabrithi
author_sort Nghiep Ke Le
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: Disease knowledge, appropriate attitude, and proper practices play an important role in disease control and reduction of diabetes-related complications and deaths. This study aims to investigate the impact of knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAPs) of Type 2 diabetic patients' outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional research was conducted on a group of 102 Type 2 diabetic participants in 17 communities in Tam Binh District, Vinh Long Province, Vietnam. The research tool employed the KAP questionnaire using IBM SPSS 22 to analyze the data. RESULTS: The participants' average age was 57.02 ± 6.323 years. The proportion of women was 76.5% (three times higher than men). The knowledge score of the participants was low (30.04 ± 12.823), the attitude toward score of diabetics was moderate (61.544 ± 29.99), and the practice of self-care score was low (50.59 ± 14.881). There were also some significant relationships between KAPs with ethnicity, marital status, diabetic duration, location, employment status, and treatment method. In addition, there were only significant differences between the self-care practice groups and patients' attitude toward Type 2 diabetes. CONCLUSION: There is a significant relationship between KAP with some participants' characteristics. The KAPs of the diabetic patients in Tam Binh district are still low. This result showed that although the patient's attitude towards disease was good, it was not enough for them to practice good self-control due to poor knowledge.
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spelling doaj.art-f3aac01369484dd4918e506760e899ec2022-12-21T19:52:44ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Education and Health Promotion2277-95312021-01-01101727210.4103/jehp.jehp_712_20Impact of knowledge, attitude, and practices of Type 2 diabetic patients: A study in the locality in VietnamNghiep Ke LeNiruwan TurnbullCuong Van DamSantisith KhiewkhernSurasak ThiabrithiBACKGROUND: Disease knowledge, appropriate attitude, and proper practices play an important role in disease control and reduction of diabetes-related complications and deaths. This study aims to investigate the impact of knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAPs) of Type 2 diabetic patients' outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional research was conducted on a group of 102 Type 2 diabetic participants in 17 communities in Tam Binh District, Vinh Long Province, Vietnam. The research tool employed the KAP questionnaire using IBM SPSS 22 to analyze the data. RESULTS: The participants' average age was 57.02 ± 6.323 years. The proportion of women was 76.5% (three times higher than men). The knowledge score of the participants was low (30.04 ± 12.823), the attitude toward score of diabetics was moderate (61.544 ± 29.99), and the practice of self-care score was low (50.59 ± 14.881). There were also some significant relationships between KAPs with ethnicity, marital status, diabetic duration, location, employment status, and treatment method. In addition, there were only significant differences between the self-care practice groups and patients' attitude toward Type 2 diabetes. CONCLUSION: There is a significant relationship between KAP with some participants' characteristics. The KAPs of the diabetic patients in Tam Binh district are still low. This result showed that although the patient's attitude towards disease was good, it was not enough for them to practice good self-control due to poor knowledge.http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2021;volume=10;issue=1;spage=72;epage=72;aulast=Lediabetesknowledgeattitudepractice questionnaireknowledgeattitudepractice
spellingShingle Nghiep Ke Le
Niruwan Turnbull
Cuong Van Dam
Santisith Khiewkhern
Surasak Thiabrithi
Impact of knowledge, attitude, and practices of Type 2 diabetic patients: A study in the locality in Vietnam
Journal of Education and Health Promotion
diabetes
knowledge
attitude
practice questionnaire
knowledge
attitude
practice
title Impact of knowledge, attitude, and practices of Type 2 diabetic patients: A study in the locality in Vietnam
title_full Impact of knowledge, attitude, and practices of Type 2 diabetic patients: A study in the locality in Vietnam
title_fullStr Impact of knowledge, attitude, and practices of Type 2 diabetic patients: A study in the locality in Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Impact of knowledge, attitude, and practices of Type 2 diabetic patients: A study in the locality in Vietnam
title_short Impact of knowledge, attitude, and practices of Type 2 diabetic patients: A study in the locality in Vietnam
title_sort impact of knowledge attitude and practices of type 2 diabetic patients a study in the locality in vietnam
topic diabetes
knowledge
attitude
practice questionnaire
knowledge
attitude
practice
url http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2021;volume=10;issue=1;spage=72;epage=72;aulast=Le
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