Significance of Coronal Proset Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Detect Hidden Zone of the Mid-Zone Stenosis in the Lumbar Spine and Morphometric Analysis of the Mid-Zone Stenosis

Study DesignRetrospective exploratory imaging study.PurposeTo investigate the significance of the coronal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using Proset technique to detect the hidden zone in patients with mid-zone stenosis by comparing with conventional axial and sagittal MRI and to explore the morp...

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Main Authors: Hyo-Sae Ahn, Whee Sung Son, Ji-Hoon Shin, Myun-Whan Ahn, Gun Woo Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Spine Society 2016-08-01
Series:Asian Spine Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-10-646.pdf
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author Hyo-Sae Ahn
Whee Sung Son
Ji-Hoon Shin
Myun-Whan Ahn
Gun Woo Lee
author_facet Hyo-Sae Ahn
Whee Sung Son
Ji-Hoon Shin
Myun-Whan Ahn
Gun Woo Lee
author_sort Hyo-Sae Ahn
collection DOAJ
description Study DesignRetrospective exploratory imaging study.PurposeTo investigate the significance of the coronal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using Proset technique to detect the hidden zone in patients with mid-zone stenosis by comparing with conventional axial and sagittal MRI and to explore the morphologic characteristic patterns of the mid-zone stenosis.Overview of LiteratureDespite advancements in diagnostic modalities such as computed tomography and MRI, stenotic lesions under the pedicle and pars interarticularis, also called the mid-zone, are still difficult to definitely detect with the conventional axial and sagittal MRI due to its inherited anatomical peculiarity.MethodsOf 180 patients scheduled to undergo selective nerve root block, 20 patients with mid-zone stenosis were analyzed using MRI. Characteristic group patterns were also explored morphologically by comparing MRI views of each group after verifying statistical differences between them. Hierarchical cluster analysis was performed to classify morphological characteristic groups based on three-dimensional radiologic grade for stenosis at all three zones.ResultsAt the mid-zone, the stenosis of grade 2 or more was found in 14 cases in the coronal image,13 cases in the sagittal image, and 9 cases in the axial image (p<0.05). Especially, mid-zone stenosis was not detected in six of 20 cases at the axial images. At the entrance and exit-zone, coronal image was also associated with more accurate detection of hidden zone compared to other views such as axial and sagittal images. After repeated statistical verification, the morphological patterns of hidden zone were classified into 5 groups: 6 cases in group I; 1 case in group II; 4 cases in group III; 7 cases in group IV; and 2 cases in group V.ConclusionsCoronal MRI using the Proset technique more accurately detected hidden zone of the mid-zone stenosis compared to conventional axial and sagittal images.
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spelling doaj.art-f3ab0c22d09e430189021830a5af43522022-12-22T03:20:47ZengKorean Spine SocietyAsian Spine Journal1976-19021976-78462016-08-0110464665410.4184/asj.2016.10.4.646133Significance of Coronal Proset Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Detect Hidden Zone of the Mid-Zone Stenosis in the Lumbar Spine and Morphometric Analysis of the Mid-Zone StenosisHyo-Sae Ahn0Whee Sung Son1Ji-Hoon Shin2Myun-Whan Ahn3Gun Woo Lee4Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yeungnam University Hospital, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.Study DesignRetrospective exploratory imaging study.PurposeTo investigate the significance of the coronal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using Proset technique to detect the hidden zone in patients with mid-zone stenosis by comparing with conventional axial and sagittal MRI and to explore the morphologic characteristic patterns of the mid-zone stenosis.Overview of LiteratureDespite advancements in diagnostic modalities such as computed tomography and MRI, stenotic lesions under the pedicle and pars interarticularis, also called the mid-zone, are still difficult to definitely detect with the conventional axial and sagittal MRI due to its inherited anatomical peculiarity.MethodsOf 180 patients scheduled to undergo selective nerve root block, 20 patients with mid-zone stenosis were analyzed using MRI. Characteristic group patterns were also explored morphologically by comparing MRI views of each group after verifying statistical differences between them. Hierarchical cluster analysis was performed to classify morphological characteristic groups based on three-dimensional radiologic grade for stenosis at all three zones.ResultsAt the mid-zone, the stenosis of grade 2 or more was found in 14 cases in the coronal image,13 cases in the sagittal image, and 9 cases in the axial image (p<0.05). Especially, mid-zone stenosis was not detected in six of 20 cases at the axial images. At the entrance and exit-zone, coronal image was also associated with more accurate detection of hidden zone compared to other views such as axial and sagittal images. After repeated statistical verification, the morphological patterns of hidden zone were classified into 5 groups: 6 cases in group I; 1 case in group II; 4 cases in group III; 7 cases in group IV; and 2 cases in group V.ConclusionsCoronal MRI using the Proset technique more accurately detected hidden zone of the mid-zone stenosis compared to conventional axial and sagittal images.http://www.asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-10-646.pdfSpinal stenosisLumbar vertebraeMagnetic resonance imagingProsetMid zone
spellingShingle Hyo-Sae Ahn
Whee Sung Son
Ji-Hoon Shin
Myun-Whan Ahn
Gun Woo Lee
Significance of Coronal Proset Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Detect Hidden Zone of the Mid-Zone Stenosis in the Lumbar Spine and Morphometric Analysis of the Mid-Zone Stenosis
Asian Spine Journal
Spinal stenosis
Lumbar vertebrae
Magnetic resonance imaging
Proset
Mid zone
title Significance of Coronal Proset Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Detect Hidden Zone of the Mid-Zone Stenosis in the Lumbar Spine and Morphometric Analysis of the Mid-Zone Stenosis
title_full Significance of Coronal Proset Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Detect Hidden Zone of the Mid-Zone Stenosis in the Lumbar Spine and Morphometric Analysis of the Mid-Zone Stenosis
title_fullStr Significance of Coronal Proset Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Detect Hidden Zone of the Mid-Zone Stenosis in the Lumbar Spine and Morphometric Analysis of the Mid-Zone Stenosis
title_full_unstemmed Significance of Coronal Proset Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Detect Hidden Zone of the Mid-Zone Stenosis in the Lumbar Spine and Morphometric Analysis of the Mid-Zone Stenosis
title_short Significance of Coronal Proset Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Detect Hidden Zone of the Mid-Zone Stenosis in the Lumbar Spine and Morphometric Analysis of the Mid-Zone Stenosis
title_sort significance of coronal proset magnetic resonance imaging to detect hidden zone of the mid zone stenosis in the lumbar spine and morphometric analysis of the mid zone stenosis
topic Spinal stenosis
Lumbar vertebrae
Magnetic resonance imaging
Proset
Mid zone
url http://www.asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-10-646.pdf
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