Short-term optimal energy management in stand-alone microgrid with battery energy storage

The optimal energy management (OEM) in a stand-alone microgrid (SMG) is a challenging job because of uncertain and intermittent behavior of clean energy sources (CESs) such as a photovoltaic (PV), wind turbine (WT). This paper presents the effective role of battery energy storage (BES) in optimal sc...

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Main Authors: Navin Kumar Paliwal, Asheesh Kumar Singh, Navneet Kumar Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2018-09-01
Series:Archives of Electrical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/107870/PDF/AEE-67-3-2018-10.09_art_3.pdf
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author Navin Kumar Paliwal
Asheesh Kumar Singh
Navneet Kumar Singh
author_facet Navin Kumar Paliwal
Asheesh Kumar Singh
Navneet Kumar Singh
author_sort Navin Kumar Paliwal
collection DOAJ
description The optimal energy management (OEM) in a stand-alone microgrid (SMG) is a challenging job because of uncertain and intermittent behavior of clean energy sources (CESs) such as a photovoltaic (PV), wind turbine (WT). This paper presents the effective role of battery energy storage (BES) in optimal scheduling of generation sources to fulfill the load demand in an SMG under the intermittency of theWT and PV power. The OEM is performed by minimizing the operational cost of the SMG for the chosen moderate weather profile using an artificial bee colony algorithm (ABC) in four different cases, i.e. without the BES and with the BES having a various level of initial capacity. The results show the efficient role of the BES in keeping the reliability of the SMG with the reduction in carbon-emissions and uncertainty of the CES power. Also, prove that the ABC provides better cost values compared to particle swarm optimization (PSO) and a genetic algorithm (GA). Further, the robustness of system reliability using the BES is tested for the mean data of the considered weather profile.
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spelling doaj.art-f3b2ef20ae9b47f0988ec9fa758564852022-12-22T03:41:33ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Electrical Engineering2300-25062018-09-01vol. 67No 3https://doi.org/10.24425/123659Short-term optimal energy management in stand-alone microgrid with battery energy storageNavin Kumar PaliwalAsheesh Kumar SinghNavneet Kumar SinghThe optimal energy management (OEM) in a stand-alone microgrid (SMG) is a challenging job because of uncertain and intermittent behavior of clean energy sources (CESs) such as a photovoltaic (PV), wind turbine (WT). This paper presents the effective role of battery energy storage (BES) in optimal scheduling of generation sources to fulfill the load demand in an SMG under the intermittency of theWT and PV power. The OEM is performed by minimizing the operational cost of the SMG for the chosen moderate weather profile using an artificial bee colony algorithm (ABC) in four different cases, i.e. without the BES and with the BES having a various level of initial capacity. The results show the efficient role of the BES in keeping the reliability of the SMG with the reduction in carbon-emissions and uncertainty of the CES power. Also, prove that the ABC provides better cost values compared to particle swarm optimization (PSO) and a genetic algorithm (GA). Further, the robustness of system reliability using the BES is tested for the mean data of the considered weather profile.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/107870/PDF/AEE-67-3-2018-10.09_art_3.pdfartificial bee colonybattery energy storageclean energy sourcesoptimal energy managementstand-alone microgrid
spellingShingle Navin Kumar Paliwal
Asheesh Kumar Singh
Navneet Kumar Singh
Short-term optimal energy management in stand-alone microgrid with battery energy storage
Archives of Electrical Engineering
artificial bee colony
battery energy storage
clean energy sources
optimal energy management
stand-alone microgrid
title Short-term optimal energy management in stand-alone microgrid with battery energy storage
title_full Short-term optimal energy management in stand-alone microgrid with battery energy storage
title_fullStr Short-term optimal energy management in stand-alone microgrid with battery energy storage
title_full_unstemmed Short-term optimal energy management in stand-alone microgrid with battery energy storage
title_short Short-term optimal energy management in stand-alone microgrid with battery energy storage
title_sort short term optimal energy management in stand alone microgrid with battery energy storage
topic artificial bee colony
battery energy storage
clean energy sources
optimal energy management
stand-alone microgrid
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/107870/PDF/AEE-67-3-2018-10.09_art_3.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT navinkumarpaliwal shorttermoptimalenergymanagementinstandalonemicrogridwithbatteryenergystorage
AT asheeshkumarsingh shorttermoptimalenergymanagementinstandalonemicrogridwithbatteryenergystorage
AT navneetkumarsingh shorttermoptimalenergymanagementinstandalonemicrogridwithbatteryenergystorage