Evaluation of bracket failure in relation to different factors in patients experiencing comprehensive orthodontic treatment: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate loose brackets in relation to various related factors in orthodontic patients who had completed orthodontic treatment. Material and Methods: In this retrospective study, 738 medical records of patients who had undergone comprehensive orthodontic tr...

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Main Authors: Naif A. Bindayel, Abdulrahman Alwadei, Naif Almosa, Wajdy Aasser, Ahmad Qazali, Abdulaziz Samran, Ali Alqerban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Concepción. 2019-04-01
Series:Journal of Oral Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.joralres.com/index.php/JOralRes/article/view/joralres.2019.019/681
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author Naif A. Bindayel
Abdulrahman Alwadei
Naif Almosa
Wajdy Aasser
Ahmad Qazali
Abdulaziz Samran
Ali Alqerban
author_facet Naif A. Bindayel
Abdulrahman Alwadei
Naif Almosa
Wajdy Aasser
Ahmad Qazali
Abdulaziz Samran
Ali Alqerban
author_sort Naif A. Bindayel
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate loose brackets in relation to various related factors in orthodontic patients who had completed orthodontic treatment. Material and Methods: In this retrospective study, 738 medical records of patients who had undergone comprehensive orthodontic treatment and matched specific inclusion criteria were selected. Paired t-tests and ANOVA, along with the Mann-Whitney test and Kruskal–Wallis analyses were performed to compare the means of variables between selected subgroups. Results: Loose brackets were found most frequently on premolars, followed by incisors and then canines (p<0.01). Male and young patients were found to have a higher incidence of loose brackets compared to female and adult patients (p=0.044 and p<0.01, respectively). The highest correlation coefficient value was found between treatment duration and total number of loose brackets (0.393), which was statistically significant. Conclusions: The frequency of total number of loose brackets increased with younger age group. Premolar teeth were found to be the most commonly affected teeth, followed by incisors and canines. Mandibular teeth presented more loose brackets than maxillary.
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spelling doaj.art-f3b843494bd84614b65b1020609452ae2022-12-21T19:43:53ZengUniversidad de Concepción.Journal of Oral Research0719-24600719-24792019-04-018211612110.17126/joralres.2019.019Evaluation of bracket failure in relation to different factors in patients experiencing comprehensive orthodontic treatment: A Retrospective Cohort StudyNaif A. Bindayel0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0464-3006Abdulrahman Alwadei1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8224-7554Naif Almosa2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7103-2988Wajdy Aasser3Ahmad Qazali4Abdulaziz Samran5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2934-4830Ali Alqerban6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8145-5466Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics College of Dentistry, King Saud University Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics College of Dentistry, King Saud University Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics College of Dentistry, King Saud University Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.Dept. of Oral Med and Diagnostic Science College of Dentistry, King Saud University Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.Dept. of Prosthodontics College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Saudi Arabia.Dept. of Restorative and Prosthetic Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Dar al Uloom University Riyadh Saudi Arabia. Dept. of prosthodontics, Ibb University, Ibb Yemen.Dept. of Preventive Dental Sciences College of Dentistry, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia. Dept. of Preventive Dental Science, Faculty of dentistry, Dar al Uloom University Riyadh Saudi Arabia.Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate loose brackets in relation to various related factors in orthodontic patients who had completed orthodontic treatment. Material and Methods: In this retrospective study, 738 medical records of patients who had undergone comprehensive orthodontic treatment and matched specific inclusion criteria were selected. Paired t-tests and ANOVA, along with the Mann-Whitney test and Kruskal–Wallis analyses were performed to compare the means of variables between selected subgroups. Results: Loose brackets were found most frequently on premolars, followed by incisors and then canines (p<0.01). Male and young patients were found to have a higher incidence of loose brackets compared to female and adult patients (p=0.044 and p<0.01, respectively). The highest correlation coefficient value was found between treatment duration and total number of loose brackets (0.393), which was statistically significant. Conclusions: The frequency of total number of loose brackets increased with younger age group. Premolar teeth were found to be the most commonly affected teeth, followed by incisors and canines. Mandibular teeth presented more loose brackets than maxillary.https://www.joralres.com/index.php/JOralRes/article/view/joralres.2019.019/681orthodonticsorthodontic brackettreatment failurepatient complianceretrospective studies
spellingShingle Naif A. Bindayel
Abdulrahman Alwadei
Naif Almosa
Wajdy Aasser
Ahmad Qazali
Abdulaziz Samran
Ali Alqerban
Evaluation of bracket failure in relation to different factors in patients experiencing comprehensive orthodontic treatment: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Journal of Oral Research
orthodontics
orthodontic bracket
treatment failure
patient compliance
retrospective studies
title Evaluation of bracket failure in relation to different factors in patients experiencing comprehensive orthodontic treatment: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_full Evaluation of bracket failure in relation to different factors in patients experiencing comprehensive orthodontic treatment: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_fullStr Evaluation of bracket failure in relation to different factors in patients experiencing comprehensive orthodontic treatment: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of bracket failure in relation to different factors in patients experiencing comprehensive orthodontic treatment: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_short Evaluation of bracket failure in relation to different factors in patients experiencing comprehensive orthodontic treatment: A Retrospective Cohort Study
title_sort evaluation of bracket failure in relation to different factors in patients experiencing comprehensive orthodontic treatment a retrospective cohort study
topic orthodontics
orthodontic bracket
treatment failure
patient compliance
retrospective studies
url https://www.joralres.com/index.php/JOralRes/article/view/joralres.2019.019/681
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