Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology Career

Introduction: Cuba is among the countries with the highest consumption of tobacco in the world, despite the measures adopted to combat it, the incidence of smoking among adolescents and young people is increasing. The main objective of Cuban Stomatology is prevention, so health education is an essen...

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Main Authors: Ena Luisa Lahera Fernández, Liset de la Hoz Rojas, Marisol González Falcón, Ana Mary Montes de Oca González, Berkis Martínez Rodríguez, Odalis Beatriz Díaz López
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Editorial Ciencias Médicas 2020-12-01
Series:Acta Médica del Centro
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revactamedicacentro.sld.cu/index.php/amc/article/view/1334
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author Ena Luisa Lahera Fernández
Liset de la Hoz Rojas
Marisol González Falcón
Ana Mary Montes de Oca González
Berkis Martínez Rodríguez
Odalis Beatriz Díaz López
author_facet Ena Luisa Lahera Fernández
Liset de la Hoz Rojas
Marisol González Falcón
Ana Mary Montes de Oca González
Berkis Martínez Rodríguez
Odalis Beatriz Díaz López
author_sort Ena Luisa Lahera Fernández
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Cuba is among the countries with the highest consumption of tobacco in the world, despite the measures adopted to combat it, the incidence of smoking among adolescents and young people is increasing. The main objective of Cuban Stomatology is prevention, so health education is an essential element in all its actions, mainly directed to those individuals who do not need healing treatment. Objectives: to diagnose the needs of knowledge about smoking in students, to design an educational program and to value it by specialists' criteria. Methods: a study with a mixed approach, quantitative-qualitative, was conducted in the School of Stomatology of the Province of Villa Clara, between September 2016 and October 2017, with an intentional non-probabilistic sampling; different methods were used (survey, observation guide, key informants, documentary analysis, group techniques, and triangulation). Results: the need to design health promotion actions was reported on a weekly basis, the variable with the lowest score was the level of knowledge about oral self-examination and the educational program "Smoking does not allow testing" was designed and approved by the criteria of specialists. Conclusions: the diagnosis of students' level of knowledge about smoking was considered regular. The educational program designed was evaluated as acceptable by specialist criteria.
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spelling doaj.art-f3bbdcb545ac45a0b313e825870576432022-12-22T04:34:36ZspaEditorial Ciencias MédicasActa Médica del Centro2709-79272020-12-01151105114994Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology CareerEna Luisa Lahera Fernández0Liset de la Hoz Rojas1Marisol González Falcón2Ana Mary Montes de Oca González3Berkis Martínez Rodríguez4Odalis Beatriz Díaz López5Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa ClaraUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa ClaraUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa ClaraUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa ClaraUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa ClaraUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa ClaraIntroduction: Cuba is among the countries with the highest consumption of tobacco in the world, despite the measures adopted to combat it, the incidence of smoking among adolescents and young people is increasing. The main objective of Cuban Stomatology is prevention, so health education is an essential element in all its actions, mainly directed to those individuals who do not need healing treatment. Objectives: to diagnose the needs of knowledge about smoking in students, to design an educational program and to value it by specialists' criteria. Methods: a study with a mixed approach, quantitative-qualitative, was conducted in the School of Stomatology of the Province of Villa Clara, between September 2016 and October 2017, with an intentional non-probabilistic sampling; different methods were used (survey, observation guide, key informants, documentary analysis, group techniques, and triangulation). Results: the need to design health promotion actions was reported on a weekly basis, the variable with the lowest score was the level of knowledge about oral self-examination and the educational program "Smoking does not allow testing" was designed and approved by the criteria of specialists. Conclusions: the diagnosis of students' level of knowledge about smoking was considered regular. The educational program designed was evaluated as acceptable by specialist criteria.http://www.revactamedicacentro.sld.cu/index.php/amc/article/view/1334tabaquismoprevención del hábito de fumarprograma educativoadolescentesestudiantesestomatología
spellingShingle Ena Luisa Lahera Fernández
Liset de la Hoz Rojas
Marisol González Falcón
Ana Mary Montes de Oca González
Berkis Martínez Rodríguez
Odalis Beatriz Díaz López
Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology Career
Acta Médica del Centro
tabaquismo
prevención del hábito de fumar
programa educativo
adolescentes
estudiantes
estomatología
title Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology Career
title_full Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology Career
title_fullStr Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology Career
title_full_unstemmed Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology Career
title_short Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology Career
title_sort smoking education program for first year students of the stomatology career
topic tabaquismo
prevención del hábito de fumar
programa educativo
adolescentes
estudiantes
estomatología
url http://www.revactamedicacentro.sld.cu/index.php/amc/article/view/1334
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AT marisolgonzalezfalcon smokingeducationprogramforfirstyearstudentsofthestomatologycareer
AT anamarymontesdeocagonzalez smokingeducationprogramforfirstyearstudentsofthestomatologycareer
AT berkismartinezrodriguez smokingeducationprogramforfirstyearstudentsofthestomatologycareer
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