Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology Career
Introduction: Cuba is among the countries with the highest consumption of tobacco in the world, despite the measures adopted to combat it, the incidence of smoking among adolescents and young people is increasing. The main objective of Cuban Stomatology is prevention, so health education is an essen...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Spanish |
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Editorial Ciencias Médicas
2020-12-01
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Series: | Acta Médica del Centro |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.revactamedicacentro.sld.cu/index.php/amc/article/view/1334 |
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author | Ena Luisa Lahera Fernández Liset de la Hoz Rojas Marisol González Falcón Ana Mary Montes de Oca González Berkis Martínez Rodríguez Odalis Beatriz Díaz López |
author_facet | Ena Luisa Lahera Fernández Liset de la Hoz Rojas Marisol González Falcón Ana Mary Montes de Oca González Berkis Martínez Rodríguez Odalis Beatriz Díaz López |
author_sort | Ena Luisa Lahera Fernández |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Cuba is among the countries with the highest consumption of tobacco in the world, despite the measures adopted to combat it, the incidence of smoking among adolescents and young people is increasing. The main objective of Cuban Stomatology is prevention, so health education is an essential element in all its actions, mainly directed to those individuals who do not need healing treatment.
Objectives: to diagnose the needs of knowledge about smoking in students, to design an educational program and to value it by specialists' criteria.
Methods: a study with a mixed approach, quantitative-qualitative, was conducted in the School of Stomatology of the Province of Villa Clara, between September 2016 and October 2017, with an intentional non-probabilistic sampling; different methods were used (survey, observation guide, key informants, documentary analysis, group techniques, and triangulation).
Results: the need to design health promotion actions was reported on a weekly basis, the variable with the lowest score was the level of knowledge about oral self-examination and the educational program "Smoking does not allow testing" was designed and approved by the criteria of specialists.
Conclusions: the diagnosis of students' level of knowledge about smoking was considered regular. The educational program designed was evaluated as acceptable by specialist criteria. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T08:29:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f3bbdcb545ac45a0b313e82587057643 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2709-7927 |
language | Spanish |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T08:29:34Z |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | Editorial Ciencias Médicas |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Médica del Centro |
spelling | doaj.art-f3bbdcb545ac45a0b313e825870576432022-12-22T04:34:36ZspaEditorial Ciencias MédicasActa Médica del Centro2709-79272020-12-01151105114994Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology CareerEna Luisa Lahera Fernández0Liset de la Hoz Rojas1Marisol González Falcón2Ana Mary Montes de Oca González3Berkis Martínez Rodríguez4Odalis Beatriz Díaz López5Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa ClaraUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa ClaraUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa ClaraUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa ClaraUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa ClaraUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Villa ClaraIntroduction: Cuba is among the countries with the highest consumption of tobacco in the world, despite the measures adopted to combat it, the incidence of smoking among adolescents and young people is increasing. The main objective of Cuban Stomatology is prevention, so health education is an essential element in all its actions, mainly directed to those individuals who do not need healing treatment. Objectives: to diagnose the needs of knowledge about smoking in students, to design an educational program and to value it by specialists' criteria. Methods: a study with a mixed approach, quantitative-qualitative, was conducted in the School of Stomatology of the Province of Villa Clara, between September 2016 and October 2017, with an intentional non-probabilistic sampling; different methods were used (survey, observation guide, key informants, documentary analysis, group techniques, and triangulation). Results: the need to design health promotion actions was reported on a weekly basis, the variable with the lowest score was the level of knowledge about oral self-examination and the educational program "Smoking does not allow testing" was designed and approved by the criteria of specialists. Conclusions: the diagnosis of students' level of knowledge about smoking was considered regular. The educational program designed was evaluated as acceptable by specialist criteria.http://www.revactamedicacentro.sld.cu/index.php/amc/article/view/1334tabaquismoprevención del hábito de fumarprograma educativoadolescentesestudiantesestomatología |
spellingShingle | Ena Luisa Lahera Fernández Liset de la Hoz Rojas Marisol González Falcón Ana Mary Montes de Oca González Berkis Martínez Rodríguez Odalis Beatriz Díaz López Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology Career Acta Médica del Centro tabaquismo prevención del hábito de fumar programa educativo adolescentes estudiantes estomatología |
title | Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology Career |
title_full | Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology Career |
title_fullStr | Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology Career |
title_full_unstemmed | Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology Career |
title_short | Smoking education program for first year students of the Stomatology Career |
title_sort | smoking education program for first year students of the stomatology career |
topic | tabaquismo prevención del hábito de fumar programa educativo adolescentes estudiantes estomatología |
url | http://www.revactamedicacentro.sld.cu/index.php/amc/article/view/1334 |
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