Yield and quality of two hulless barley varieties after inoculation with Fusarium culmorum

The effect of F. culmorum inoculation on the yield and quality of grain of AF Cesar and AF Lucius barley varieties was monitored. Field experiments were conducted between 2015-2017 at two locations. In grain harvested from plots grown under natural infection conditions, the deoxynivalenol content wa...

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Main Authors: Ivana Políšenská, Kateřina Vaculová, Ondřej Jirsa, Irena Sedláčková, Jan Frydrych
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: Research Institute of Brewing and Malting, Plc. 2019-02-01
Series:Kvasný průmysl
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kvasnyprumysl.eu/index.php/kp/article/view/53
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author Ivana Políšenská
Kateřina Vaculová
Ondřej Jirsa
Irena Sedláčková
Jan Frydrych
author_facet Ivana Políšenská
Kateřina Vaculová
Ondřej Jirsa
Irena Sedláčková
Jan Frydrych
author_sort Ivana Políšenská
collection DOAJ
description The effect of F. culmorum inoculation on the yield and quality of grain of AF Cesar and AF Lucius barley varieties was monitored. Field experiments were conducted between 2015-2017 at two locations. In grain harvested from plots grown under natural infection conditions, the deoxynivalenol content was very low. Inoculation caused a decline in germination, a certain reduction in yield and a change in some qualitative parameters (reduction in protein and fiber content, increase in starch content), but the effect of inoculation was weak and significantly influenced by the environment and the variety. The β-glucan content was not affected by inoculation. The varieties differed significantly from each other in β-glucan content (AF Cesar > AF Lucius). The deoxynivalenol content of both varieties was comparable after the inoculation while it differed under conditions of the natural infection (AF Cesar < AF Lucius).
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spelling doaj.art-f3bc852dfb2f4a818a35f757df0c21092022-12-22T02:56:39ZcesResearch Institute of Brewing and Malting, Plc.Kvasný průmysl2570-86192019-02-01651172210.18832/kp2019.65.1753Yield and quality of two hulless barley varieties after inoculation with Fusarium culmorumIvana Políšenská0Kateřina Vaculová1Ondřej Jirsa2Irena Sedláčková3Jan Frydrych4Agrotest Fyto, Ltd., Havlíčkova 2787, 767 01 Kroměříž, Czech RepublicAgrotest Fyto, Ltd., Havlíčkova 2787, 767 01 Kroměříž, Czech RepublicAgrotest Fyto, Ltd., Havlíčkova 2787, 767 01 Kroměříž, Czech RepublicAgrotest Fyto, Ltd., Havlíčkova 2787, 767 01 Kroměříž, Czech RepublicOSEVA Development and Research, Ltd., Hamerská 698, 756 54 Zubří, Czech RepublicThe effect of F. culmorum inoculation on the yield and quality of grain of AF Cesar and AF Lucius barley varieties was monitored. Field experiments were conducted between 2015-2017 at two locations. In grain harvested from plots grown under natural infection conditions, the deoxynivalenol content was very low. Inoculation caused a decline in germination, a certain reduction in yield and a change in some qualitative parameters (reduction in protein and fiber content, increase in starch content), but the effect of inoculation was weak and significantly influenced by the environment and the variety. The β-glucan content was not affected by inoculation. The varieties differed significantly from each other in β-glucan content (AF Cesar > AF Lucius). The deoxynivalenol content of both varieties was comparable after the inoculation while it differed under conditions of the natural infection (AF Cesar < AF Lucius).http://www.kvasnyprumysl.eu/index.php/kp/article/view/53hulless barleyFusarium culmorumβ-glucansdeoxynivalenolyieldquality
spellingShingle Ivana Políšenská
Kateřina Vaculová
Ondřej Jirsa
Irena Sedláčková
Jan Frydrych
Yield and quality of two hulless barley varieties after inoculation with Fusarium culmorum
Kvasný průmysl
hulless barley
Fusarium culmorum
β-glucans
deoxynivalenol
yield
quality
title Yield and quality of two hulless barley varieties after inoculation with Fusarium culmorum
title_full Yield and quality of two hulless barley varieties after inoculation with Fusarium culmorum
title_fullStr Yield and quality of two hulless barley varieties after inoculation with Fusarium culmorum
title_full_unstemmed Yield and quality of two hulless barley varieties after inoculation with Fusarium culmorum
title_short Yield and quality of two hulless barley varieties after inoculation with Fusarium culmorum
title_sort yield and quality of two hulless barley varieties after inoculation with fusarium culmorum
topic hulless barley
Fusarium culmorum
β-glucans
deoxynivalenol
yield
quality
url http://www.kvasnyprumysl.eu/index.php/kp/article/view/53
work_keys_str_mv AT ivanapolisenska yieldandqualityoftwohullessbarleyvarietiesafterinoculationwithfusariumculmorum
AT katerinavaculova yieldandqualityoftwohullessbarleyvarietiesafterinoculationwithfusariumculmorum
AT ondrejjirsa yieldandqualityoftwohullessbarleyvarietiesafterinoculationwithfusariumculmorum
AT irenasedlackova yieldandqualityoftwohullessbarleyvarietiesafterinoculationwithfusariumculmorum
AT janfrydrych yieldandqualityoftwohullessbarleyvarietiesafterinoculationwithfusariumculmorum