Sleep Quality in Women with Premenstrual Syndrome Is Associated with Metabolic Syndrome-Related Variables
In this study, we examined whether metabolic syndrome (MetS)-related variables are simultaneously affected by sleep quality, premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and dietary consumption. In this cross-sectional study, data for 307 premenopausal women were available. The results showed that women experiencing...
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MDPI AG
2023-05-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/10/1492 |
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author | Hyejin Chun Miae Doo |
author_facet | Hyejin Chun Miae Doo |
author_sort | Hyejin Chun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, we examined whether metabolic syndrome (MetS)-related variables are simultaneously affected by sleep quality, premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and dietary consumption. In this cross-sectional study, data for 307 premenopausal women were available. The results showed that women experiencing PMS had significantly lower sleep quality and were more depressed and anxious (<i>p</i> < 0.001 for all). After the subjects were divided into groups according to PMS, the effect of sleep quality on MetS-related variables or MetS components significantly differed; only among women who experienced PMS were poor sleepers significantly higher in waist circumference (<i>p</i> = 0.018) and diastolic blood pressure (<i>p</i> = 0.012) than good sleepers. Among the MetS components, abdominal obesity in women with poor sleep quality was approximately three (16.9% vs. 3.0%, <i>p</i>= 0.020) times more common than in those with good sleep quality. However, these findings were not observed among those who did not experience PMS. Poor sleepers among women experiencing PMS consumed 2.8 times more alcoholic drinks than good sleepers (<i>p</i> = 0.006). The MetS-related variables in Korean women experiencing PMS are associated with sleep quality, and these associations may be modified by dietary habits. |
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spelling | doaj.art-f3c24a1e0a5f409ba14d3e8d41e82f2c2023-11-18T01:33:09ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322023-05-011110149210.3390/healthcare11101492Sleep Quality in Women with Premenstrual Syndrome Is Associated with Metabolic Syndrome-Related VariablesHyejin Chun0Miae Doo1Department of Family Medicine, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul 07804, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Kunsan National University, Gunsan 54150, Republic of KoreaIn this study, we examined whether metabolic syndrome (MetS)-related variables are simultaneously affected by sleep quality, premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and dietary consumption. In this cross-sectional study, data for 307 premenopausal women were available. The results showed that women experiencing PMS had significantly lower sleep quality and were more depressed and anxious (<i>p</i> < 0.001 for all). After the subjects were divided into groups according to PMS, the effect of sleep quality on MetS-related variables or MetS components significantly differed; only among women who experienced PMS were poor sleepers significantly higher in waist circumference (<i>p</i> = 0.018) and diastolic blood pressure (<i>p</i> = 0.012) than good sleepers. Among the MetS components, abdominal obesity in women with poor sleep quality was approximately three (16.9% vs. 3.0%, <i>p</i>= 0.020) times more common than in those with good sleep quality. However, these findings were not observed among those who did not experience PMS. Poor sleepers among women experiencing PMS consumed 2.8 times more alcoholic drinks than good sleepers (<i>p</i> = 0.006). The MetS-related variables in Korean women experiencing PMS are associated with sleep quality, and these associations may be modified by dietary habits.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/10/1492dietary habitsmetabolic syndromesleep qualitypremenstrual syndrome |
spellingShingle | Hyejin Chun Miae Doo Sleep Quality in Women with Premenstrual Syndrome Is Associated with Metabolic Syndrome-Related Variables Healthcare dietary habits metabolic syndrome sleep quality premenstrual syndrome |
title | Sleep Quality in Women with Premenstrual Syndrome Is Associated with Metabolic Syndrome-Related Variables |
title_full | Sleep Quality in Women with Premenstrual Syndrome Is Associated with Metabolic Syndrome-Related Variables |
title_fullStr | Sleep Quality in Women with Premenstrual Syndrome Is Associated with Metabolic Syndrome-Related Variables |
title_full_unstemmed | Sleep Quality in Women with Premenstrual Syndrome Is Associated with Metabolic Syndrome-Related Variables |
title_short | Sleep Quality in Women with Premenstrual Syndrome Is Associated with Metabolic Syndrome-Related Variables |
title_sort | sleep quality in women with premenstrual syndrome is associated with metabolic syndrome related variables |
topic | dietary habits metabolic syndrome sleep quality premenstrual syndrome |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/10/1492 |
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