Analysis of Lead (Pb) in Leaf of Tabebuia aurea from Polluted Air
One of the three major heavy metals which can be harmful to plants, animals, and humans is lead (Pb). Smoke from gasoline fueled motor vehicles become the sources of these pollutants. In plants, including Tabebuia aurea can be found in the roads that are often passed by vehicles, so lead exposure is...
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Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2022-01-01
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Series: | MATEC Web of Conferences |
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Online Access: | https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2022/19/matecconf_icst2022_07001.pdf |
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author | Fida Rachmadiarti Mahanani Asri Kandilia Sari Sahani Yulia Nella Aisyah Nafidiastri Farah |
author_facet | Fida Rachmadiarti Mahanani Asri Kandilia Sari Sahani Yulia Nella Aisyah Nafidiastri Farah |
author_sort | Fida Rachmadiarti |
collection | DOAJ |
description | One of the three major heavy metals which can be harmful to plants, animals, and humans is lead (Pb). Smoke from gasoline fueled motor vehicles become the sources of these pollutants. In plants, including Tabebuia aurea can be found in the roads that are often passed by vehicles, so lead exposure is unavoidable.The purpose of this research was 1) to analyze the lead levels in T. aurea leaves, 2) to analyze the chlorophyll levels in T. aurea leaves, 3) to analyze the growth (leaf area). The Pb level in plant leaves was calculated using AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer), chlorophyll level using spectrophotometer, growth was measured with leaf meter. Data were analyzed by descriptive and Anova. Based on the research and analysis that have been carried out can be concluded that 1) Pb metal levels 0.09 – 0.187 mg/L, 2) leaf chlorophyll levels ranges from 2.719 – 7.594 mg/L, and 3) Leaf area ranges from 186.720 – 199.288 cm2.Analysis with Anova ahows that the sampling location affected the Pb and chlorophyll content in the leaves,while the location did not affect the surface area of T. aurea leaves. The results of this research indicate that T. aurea can be used as a plant to absorb Pb pollutants in the air. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T03:26:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f3cfbe989068442bbe11e0961717b89c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2261-236X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T03:26:44Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | MATEC Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-f3cfbe989068442bbe11e0961717b89c2022-12-22T03:49:42ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2022-01-013720700110.1051/matecconf/202237207001matecconf_icst2022_07001Analysis of Lead (Pb) in Leaf of Tabebuia aurea from Polluted AirFida Rachmadiarti0Mahanani Asri1Kandilia Sari Sahani2Yulia Nella3Aisyah Nafidiastri Farah4Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Universitas Negeri SurabayaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Universitas Negeri SurabayaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Universitas Negeri SurabayaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Universitas Negeri SurabayaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of AirlanggaOne of the three major heavy metals which can be harmful to plants, animals, and humans is lead (Pb). Smoke from gasoline fueled motor vehicles become the sources of these pollutants. In plants, including Tabebuia aurea can be found in the roads that are often passed by vehicles, so lead exposure is unavoidable.The purpose of this research was 1) to analyze the lead levels in T. aurea leaves, 2) to analyze the chlorophyll levels in T. aurea leaves, 3) to analyze the growth (leaf area). The Pb level in plant leaves was calculated using AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer), chlorophyll level using spectrophotometer, growth was measured with leaf meter. Data were analyzed by descriptive and Anova. Based on the research and analysis that have been carried out can be concluded that 1) Pb metal levels 0.09 – 0.187 mg/L, 2) leaf chlorophyll levels ranges from 2.719 – 7.594 mg/L, and 3) Leaf area ranges from 186.720 – 199.288 cm2.Analysis with Anova ahows that the sampling location affected the Pb and chlorophyll content in the leaves,while the location did not affect the surface area of T. aurea leaves. The results of this research indicate that T. aurea can be used as a plant to absorb Pb pollutants in the air.https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2022/19/matecconf_icst2022_07001.pdflead (pb)tabebuia aureaair pollutedanova |
spellingShingle | Fida Rachmadiarti Mahanani Asri Kandilia Sari Sahani Yulia Nella Aisyah Nafidiastri Farah Analysis of Lead (Pb) in Leaf of Tabebuia aurea from Polluted Air MATEC Web of Conferences lead (pb) tabebuia aurea air polluted anova |
title | Analysis of Lead (Pb) in Leaf of Tabebuia aurea from Polluted Air |
title_full | Analysis of Lead (Pb) in Leaf of Tabebuia aurea from Polluted Air |
title_fullStr | Analysis of Lead (Pb) in Leaf of Tabebuia aurea from Polluted Air |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Lead (Pb) in Leaf of Tabebuia aurea from Polluted Air |
title_short | Analysis of Lead (Pb) in Leaf of Tabebuia aurea from Polluted Air |
title_sort | analysis of lead pb in leaf of tabebuia aurea from polluted air |
topic | lead (pb) tabebuia aurea air polluted anova |
url | https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2022/19/matecconf_icst2022_07001.pdf |
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