Discusión taxonómica de algunas especies interesantes de los géneros Biddulphia Gray y Triceratium Ehrenberg (Bacillariophyceae)

<abstract language="eng">A taxonomic revision of some diatom species of the genera Biddulphia Gray and Triceratium Ehrenberg is made. The species are: B. azorica Pavillard, B. schroederiana Schussnig, B. membranacea Cleve. T. formosum Brightwell f.formosum, T. formosum f. quadrangula...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Maria Consuelo Carbonell Ortiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 1980-12-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Oceanography
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-87591980000200016
_version_ 1818689565120004096
author Maria Consuelo Carbonell Ortiz
author_facet Maria Consuelo Carbonell Ortiz
author_sort Maria Consuelo Carbonell Ortiz
collection DOAJ
description <abstract language="eng">A taxonomic revision of some diatom species of the genera Biddulphia Gray and Triceratium Ehrenberg is made. The species are: B. azorica Pavillard, B. schroederiana Schussnig, B. membranacea Cleve. T. formosum Brightwell f.formosum, T. formosum f. quadrangularis (Hustedt), T. formosum f. quinquelobulata (Hustedt), T. shadboltianum Greville, T. shadbottianum f. elongata (Grunow) Hustedt and T. pelagicum (Schroder) Sournia. These species have poor siliciflcation of the frustules, reduced valvar apendixes and spines or none; these features could be regarded as adaptations to pelagic life. Descriptions and microphotographies of the species were made. These Biddulphia spp were found to be very close and some morphometric differences in the relation apical axe/pervalvar axe were taken in order to identify them quickly. All forms were found to be more frequent in no rain season and in high salinity waters (36 &#8240;). For T. formosum f. quadrangularis (Hustedt) and T. formosum f. quinquelobulata (Hustedt) some explanations were made about its real infrasnecific position, so that T. quadrangulare Greville and T. quinquelobutarum Greville should be regarded as different species of that forms of T.formosum Brightwell. B. azorica Pavillard and B. schroederiana Schussnig are first reported for the Caribbean Sea area.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T12:12:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f3d482f3af5d4871bfed631a5778c3fd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1679-8759
1982-436X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T12:12:07Z
publishDate 1980-12-01
publisher Universidade de São Paulo
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Oceanography
spelling doaj.art-f3d482f3af5d4871bfed631a5778c3fd2022-12-21T21:49:22ZengUniversidade de São PauloBrazilian Journal of Oceanography1679-87591982-436X1980-12-01292757810.1590/S1679-87591980000200016Discusión taxonómica de algunas especies interesantes de los géneros Biddulphia Gray y Triceratium Ehrenberg (Bacillariophyceae)Maria Consuelo Carbonell Ortiz<abstract language="eng">A taxonomic revision of some diatom species of the genera Biddulphia Gray and Triceratium Ehrenberg is made. The species are: B. azorica Pavillard, B. schroederiana Schussnig, B. membranacea Cleve. T. formosum Brightwell f.formosum, T. formosum f. quadrangularis (Hustedt), T. formosum f. quinquelobulata (Hustedt), T. shadboltianum Greville, T. shadbottianum f. elongata (Grunow) Hustedt and T. pelagicum (Schroder) Sournia. These species have poor siliciflcation of the frustules, reduced valvar apendixes and spines or none; these features could be regarded as adaptations to pelagic life. Descriptions and microphotographies of the species were made. These Biddulphia spp were found to be very close and some morphometric differences in the relation apical axe/pervalvar axe were taken in order to identify them quickly. All forms were found to be more frequent in no rain season and in high salinity waters (36 &#8240;). For T. formosum f. quadrangularis (Hustedt) and T. formosum f. quinquelobulata (Hustedt) some explanations were made about its real infrasnecific position, so that T. quadrangulare Greville and T. quinquelobutarum Greville should be regarded as different species of that forms of T.formosum Brightwell. B. azorica Pavillard and B. schroederiana Schussnig are first reported for the Caribbean Sea area.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-87591980000200016
spellingShingle Maria Consuelo Carbonell Ortiz
Discusión taxonómica de algunas especies interesantes de los géneros Biddulphia Gray y Triceratium Ehrenberg (Bacillariophyceae)
Brazilian Journal of Oceanography
title Discusión taxonómica de algunas especies interesantes de los géneros Biddulphia Gray y Triceratium Ehrenberg (Bacillariophyceae)
title_full Discusión taxonómica de algunas especies interesantes de los géneros Biddulphia Gray y Triceratium Ehrenberg (Bacillariophyceae)
title_fullStr Discusión taxonómica de algunas especies interesantes de los géneros Biddulphia Gray y Triceratium Ehrenberg (Bacillariophyceae)
title_full_unstemmed Discusión taxonómica de algunas especies interesantes de los géneros Biddulphia Gray y Triceratium Ehrenberg (Bacillariophyceae)
title_short Discusión taxonómica de algunas especies interesantes de los géneros Biddulphia Gray y Triceratium Ehrenberg (Bacillariophyceae)
title_sort discusion taxonomica de algunas especies interesantes de los generos biddulphia gray y triceratium ehrenberg bacillariophyceae
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-87591980000200016
work_keys_str_mv AT mariaconsuelocarbonellortiz discusiontaxonomicadealgunasespeciesinteresantesdelosgenerosbiddulphiagrayytriceratiumehrenbergbacillariophyceae